寻访孙中山的广州足迹 / China's 1911 Revolution, Sun Yat-sen in Guangzhou
辛亥革命前后,广州与孙中山的革命生涯结下不解之缘。从读书、行医,到走上革命道路,孙中山一生的荣誉与挫折都与这座城市分不开。
廣州革命烈士陵園公園及英雄廣場-粵語解述2016 Guangzhou Insurrectional Martyr Cemetery Park
廣州起義烈士陵園坐北向南,面對東教場,面積達18萬平方米。陵園正門為兩座, 黃色琉璃瓦頂的石閱,當中一列5扇朱紅色鐵柵門,氣勢莊肅。在南門正面的石壁上鎊刻有周恩來手書漆金的園名。宏敞的主墓道用花崗石塊鋪砌,兩側建花圃遍種紅花,兩旁的山坡上遍植青松翠柏,終年紅花不絕,四季長青。
陵園由陵、園兩部分組成,主體建築包括正門、廣場、陵墓大道、廣州起義紀念碑和圓拱形的陵墓。墓旁蒼松翠柏,紅花吐豔。還有辛亥革命紅花崗四烈士墓及葉劍英墓等,陵園東部建有中朝人民血誼亭、中蘇人民血誼亭以及血祭軒轅亭,有朱德、董必武、葉劍英等的題吟。西南有廣東歷史博物館。陵園坐落在崗地湖畔,紀念性建築物和自然環境渾然一體,在一片青山綠水之中點綴以碑亭橋榭,在遍地紅花的坡地中交織著石道幽徑,整個陵園風景秀麗,1963年和1986年兩次均以“紅陵旭日”入選“羊城八景”。每年舉辦菊展、迎春花市、燈會等活動,為廣東省重點文物保護單位和全國重點烈士紀念建築物保護單位。
整個陵園鳥語花香,綠樹成蔭,小橋流水,錯落有致,平日便吸引了大量的遊客。每逢節假日,尤其在清明節前後,廣大的青少年會到這裏舉行掃墓活動,接受革命傳統教育。每當清晨,紅日從墓後冉冉升起時,霞光流溢,綠草閃動著金色的光芒,似乎烈士的英魂正保護著這片大地。“紅陵旭日”已被列為新羊城八景之一。
紀念碑東面是圓形拱形的烈士陵墓。墓塚直徑43米,高6.2米,封土上鋪青草。這種鐵線草具有很強的生命力,象徵著烈士們“野火燒不盡,春風吹又生”的革命精神。墓塚四周是一圈圍牆,為花崗石砌成。牆體中鑲嵌著40多根白雲石欄杆,每根欄杆均鎮坐著一隻仰天歡笑的石獅子。墓塚正面一塊特大的青石板上鐫刻著朱德題書的“廣州公社烈士之墓”八個大字,是陵墓的主碑。1987年十二月十一日廣州人民政府在墓塚東面的牆上鐫刻上《廣州起義碑記》。
陵園東面,坐落著一個八角湖心亭,亭上懸掛著董必武題書的“血祭軒轅”牌匾。這是為紀念廣州起義後被俘就義,在刑場上舉行婚禮的陳鐵軍、周文雍兩位烈士而修建的紀念亭。湖心亭的東面還有兩座規模較大的紀念亭。
Pamiątka z Chin / Souvenir from China
English description below.
Pamiątka z Chin jest zapisem podróży do ChRL, jaką odbyłem w czerwcu 2015. Dla ułatwienia nawigacji spis części wraz z czasem początku.
Lot (0:00:00)
Hangzhou
Wstęp (0:01:01)
Ludzie nad Jeziorem (0:03:58)
Qian Wang Ci (0:06:05)
Herbata Longjing (0:09:23)
Parzenie herbaty (0:10:39)
Park Mokradeł Xixi (0:13:27)
Jaskinia Żółtego Smoka (0:16:35)
Jezioro Zachodnie (0:18:39)
Ulica Qinghefang (0:19:32)
Pawilon Boga Miasta (0:20:30)
Impression West Lake (0:26:21)
Szanghaj
Pudong (0:35:27)
Oriental Pearl Tower (0:38:00)
Akwarium (0:40:15)
Bund (0:42:30)
Szanghaj nocą (0:45:30)
Tunel (0:49:17)
Ulica Nankińska (0:53:18)
Pekin
Wstęp (0:54:44)
Park Olimpijski (0:56:07)
Zakazane Miasto (1:04:35)
Świątynia Nieba (1:09:37)
Pałac letni (1:11:54)
Tian An Men (1:14:40)
Wielki Mur (1:18:34)
Panda (1:24:28)
Świątynia Lamy (1:25:46)
Świątynia Konfucjusza (1:33:08)
Wieża Bębnów (1:35:33)
Hutong (1:42:23)
Park Beihai (1:46:06)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Video commentary in Polish with English subtitles.
Souvenir from China is the record of my travel to PRC made in June 2015. To make navigation more comfortable, below is scene list with time of start.
Flight(0:00:00)
Hangzhou
Intro (0:01:01)
The Lake, the people (0:03:58)
Qian Wang Ci (0:06:05)
Longjing Tea (0:09:23)
Teamaking rite (0:10:39)
Xixi Wetland Park (0:13:27)
Yellow Dragon Cave (0:16:35)
Westlake (0:18:39)
Qinghefang ancient street (0:19:32)
Chenghuang Pavillon (0:20:30)
Impression West Lake (0:26:21)
Shanghai
Pudong (0:35:27)
Oriental Pearl Tower (0:38:00)
Aquarium (0:40:15)
The Bund (0:42:30)
Shanghai by night (0:45:30)
Pedestrian Tunnel (0:49:17)
Nanjing Road (0:53:18)
Beijing
Intro (0:54:44)
Olympic Park (0:56:07)
Forbidden City (1:04:35)
Temple of Heaven (1:09:37)
Summer Palace (1:11:54)
Tian An Men (1:14:40)
The Great Wall (1:18:34)
Giant Panda (1:24:28)
Lama Temple (1:25:46)
Confucius Temple (1:33:08)
Drum Tower (1:35:33)
Hutong (1:42:23)
Beihai Park (1:46:06)
Nanjing | Wikipedia audio article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
00:03:37 1 Names
00:04:35 2 History
00:04:43 2.1 Early history and foundation
00:06:15 2.2 Capital of the Six Dynasties
00:08:27 2.3 Destruction and revival
00:09:32 2.4 Southern capital of Ming dynasty
00:15:49 2.5 Qing dynasty and Taiping Rebellion
00:17:41 2.6 Capital of the republic and Nanking Massacre
00:20:37 2.7 Chinese Civil War and People's Republic
00:21:37 3 Geography
00:23:46 3.1 Climate and environment
00:27:06 3.2 Cityscape
00:27:14 3.3 Environmental issues
00:27:23 3.3.1 Air pollution in 2013
00:29:08 4 Government
00:29:34 4.1 Administrative divisions
00:29:47 5 Demographics
00:31:09 6 Economy
00:31:17 6.1 Earlier development
00:33:02 6.2 Modern times
00:34:44 6.3 Today
00:37:12 7 Transportation
00:37:48 7.1 Rail
00:39:15 7.2 Road
00:41:51 7.3 Public transportation
00:42:47 7.4 Air
00:43:57 7.5 Water
00:44:58 7.6 Yangtze River crossings
00:46:09 8 Culture and art
00:46:54 8.1 Art
00:47:47 8.2 Festivals
00:48:37 8.3 Libraries
00:49:15 8.4 Museums
00:50:18 8.5 Theater
00:50:44 8.6 Night life
00:51:51 8.7 Food and symbolism
00:52:45 9 Sports and stadiums
00:55:13 10 Architecture
00:55:31 10.1 Imperial period
00:55:40 10.1.1 Inside the walled city
00:56:36 10.1.2 Outside the walled city
00:57:12 10.2 Republic of China period
00:57:28 10.2.1 Inside the walled city
00:59:38 10.2.2 Outside the walled city
01:00:15 10.3 People's Republic of China period
01:00:46 11 Education
01:02:20 12 Sister cities
01:02:40 13 Notable people
01:02:51 14 See also
Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.
Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain
Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.
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Speaking Rate: 0.928468315035929
Voice name: en-AU-Wavenet-D
I cannot teach anybody anything, I can only make them think.
- Socrates
SUMMARY
=======
Nanjing (listen), alternately romanized as Nanking and Nankin, is the capital of Jiangsu province of the People's Republic of China and the second largest city in the East China region, with an administrative area of 6,600 km2 (2,500 sq mi) and a total population of 8,270,500 as of 2016. The inner area of Nanjing enclosed by the city wall is Nanjing City (南京城), with an area of 55 km2 (21 sq mi), while the Nanjing Metropolitan Region includes surrounding cities and areas, covering over 60,000 km2 (23,000 sq mi), with a population of over 30 million.
Situated in the Yangtze River Delta region, Nanjing has a prominent place in Chinese history and culture, having served as the capital of various Chinese dynasties, kingdoms and republican governments dating from the 3rd century to 1949, and has thus long been a major center of culture, education, research, politics, economy, transport networks and tourism, being the home to one of the world's largest inland ports. The city is also one of the fifteen sub-provincial cities in the People's Republic of China's administrative structure, enjoying jurisdictional and economic autonomy only slightly less than that of a province. Nanjing has been ranked seventh in the evaluation of Cities with Strongest Comprehensive Strength issued by the National Statistics Bureau, and second in the evaluation of cities with most sustainable development potential in the Yangtze River Delta. It has also been awarded the title of 2008 Habitat Scroll of Honor of China, Special UN Habitat Scroll of Honor Award and National Civilized City.Nanjing has many high-quality universities and research institutes, with the number of universities listed in 100 National Key Universities ranking third, including Nanjing University which has a long history and is among the world top 10 universities ranked by Nature Index. The ratio of college students to total population ranks No.1 among large cities nationwide. Nanjing is one of the top three Chinese scientific research centers, according to the Nature Index, especially strong in the chemical sciences.
Nanjing, one of the nation's most important cities for over a thousand years, is recognized as one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China. It has been one of the w ...
Wuhan | Wikipedia audio article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
00:03:53 1 Etymology
00:04:54 2 History
00:05:02 2.1 Antiquity
00:05:56 2.2 Early Imperial China
00:09:55 2.3 Qing dynasty
00:14:12 2.3.1 Wuchang Uprising
00:18:11 2.4 Republic of China
00:25:38 2.5 People's Republic of China
00:32:25 3 Geography
00:32:33 3.1 Cityscape
00:32:42 3.2 Overview
00:35:24 3.3 Climate
00:37:41 4 Government and politics
00:38:34 4.1 Administrative divisions
00:39:03 4.2 Diplomatic missions
00:39:56 5 Economy
00:42:15 5.1 Industrial zones
00:45:45 6 Demographics
00:46:38 6.1 Religion
00:47:30 7 Transportation
00:47:39 7.1 Railways
00:51:06 7.2 Wuhan Metro
00:53:07 7.3 Trams
00:54:04 7.4 Maritime transport
00:54:24 7.5 Ferry
00:55:12 7.6 Airports
00:56:54 7.7 Highways and Expressways
00:57:29 7.8 Bicycle-sharing system
00:58:41 8 Destinations
01:04:01 9 Education
01:04:10 9.1 Schools and universities
01:07:05 9.2 Scientific research
01:09:10 10 Media
01:10:33 11 Culture
01:11:16 11.1 Language
01:11:46 11.2 Cuisine
01:15:07 11.3 Opera
01:15:37 11.4 Sports
01:17:35 12 Architecture
01:17:44 12.1 Bridges
01:21:15 12.2 Skyscrapers
01:23:10 13 Notable Wuhanese
01:23:20 13.1 Politics
01:23:39 13.2 Business
01:23:51 13.3 Science
01:24:25 13.4 Sports
01:27:01 13.5 Arts
01:28:24 13.6 Other fields
01:29:40 14 Sister cities
01:29:56 15 Nature and wildlife
01:30:40 16 See also
Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.
Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain
Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.
Listen on Google Assistant through Extra Audio:
Other Wikipedia audio articles at:
Upload your own Wikipedia articles through:
Speaking Rate: 0.9169386135658224
Voice name: en-US-Wavenet-E
I cannot teach anybody anything, I can only make them think.
- Socrates
SUMMARY
=======
Wuhan ([ù.xân] (listen); simplified Chinese: 武汉; traditional Chinese: 武漢) is the capital and largest city of the Chinese province of Hubei. It is the most populous city in Central China, with a population of over 10 million, the seventh-most populated Chinese city, and one of the nine National Central Cities of China. It lies in the eastern Jianghan Plain, on the middle reaches of the Yangtze River's intersection with the Han river. Arising out of the conglomeration of three cities, Wuchang, Hankou, and Hanyang, Wuhan is known as China's Thoroughfare (九省通衢), and holds sub-provincial status.
Wuhan's history dates 3500 years. It was the location of the Wuchang Uprising, which led to the downfall of the Qing dynasty and the establishment of the Republic of China. Wuhan was briefly the capital of China in 1927 under the left wing of the Kuomintang (KMT) government led by Wang Jingwei. The city later served as the wartime capital of China in 1937 for 10 months during the Second Sino-Japanese War. During the Chinese Cultural Revolution, an armed conflict between two hostile groups who were fighting for control over the city became known as the Wuhan incident.
Wuhan today is considered the political, economic, financial, commercial, cultural and educational centre of Central China. It is a major transportation hub, with dozens of railways, roads and expressways passing through the city and connecting to other major cities. Because of its key role in domestic transportation, Wuhan is sometimes referred to as the Chicago of China by foreign sources. The Golden Waterway of the Yangtze River and its largest tributary, the Han River, traverse the urban area and divides Wuhan into the three districts of Wuchang, Hankou and Hanyang. The Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge crosses the Yangtze in the city. The Three Gorges Dam, the world's largest power station in terms of installed capacity, is located nearby.
While Wuhan has for decades been a traditional base for manufacturing, it has also become one of the areas promoting modern industrial change. Wuhan consists of three national development zones, four scientific and technologic development parks, over 350 research institutes, 1,656 hi-tech enterprises, numerous enterprise incubators, and investments from 230 Fortune Global 500 firms. It produced GDP of US$ 224 billion in 2018. The Dongfeng Motor Corporation, an automobile manufacturer, is hea ...
Wuhan | Wikipedia audio article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Wuhan
Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.
Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain
Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.
You can find other Wikipedia audio articles too at:
You can upload your own Wikipedia articles through:
The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.
- Socrates
SUMMARY
=======
Wuhan ([ù.xân] (listen); simplified Chinese: 武汉; traditional Chinese: 武漢) is the capital of Hubei province, People's Republic of China. It's the most populous city in Central China, and one of the nine National Central Cities of China. It lies in the eastern Jianghan Plain on the middle reaches of the Yangtze River's intersection with the Han river. Arising out of the conglomeration of three cities, Wuchang, Hankou, and Hanyang, Wuhan is known as 'China's Thoroughfare'; it is a major transportation hub, with dozens of railways, roads and expressways passing through the city and connecting to other major cities. Because of its key role in domestic transportation, Wuhan is sometimes referred to as the Chicago of China by foreign sources.Holding sub-provincial status, Wuhan is recognized as the political, economic, financial, cultural, educational and transportation center of central China. In 1927, Wuhan was briefly the capital of China under the left wing of the Kuomintang (KMT) government led by Wang Jingwei. The city later served as the wartime capital of China in 1937 for three days.The Wuhan Gymnasium held the 2011 FIBA Asia Championship and will be one of the venues for the 2019 FIBA Basketball World Cup.The 7th Military World Games will be hosted from Oct. 18 to 27, 2019 in Wuhan.