Caen - L'Abbaye aux Hommes - L'Abbaye aux Dames (Normandie)
Tourisme en Normandie - Visite de l'Abbaye aux Hommes et de l'Abbaye aux Dames.
l'Abbaye aux Hommes a été fondée par Guillaume le Conquérant
à Caen. En 1050, Guillaume le Conquérant épouse Mathilde de Flandre. Leur mariage est prohibé par le pape Léon IX. En contrepartie du pardon accordé par le pape Nicolas II, les époux fondent à Caen deux abbayes bénédictines : l'abbaye aux Hommes dédiée à Saint Etienne et l'Abbaye aux Dames dédiée à la Trinité.
L'Abbaye aux hommes : L’église abbatiale, chef d’œuvre de l’architecture romane normande influença la construction des abbayes en Angleterre notamment par son élévation à 3 niveaux. Le chœur, remanié au 13e S., dans un style gothique s’harmonisant parfaitement avec la nef, abrite depuis 1087, le tombeau de Guillaume le Conquérant.
L'Abbaye aux Dames Fondée vers 1060 par Mathilde de Flandre, est consacrée le 18 juin1066 sous le nom de la Sainte Trinité. Chef d’œuvre de l’art roman. Sous une dalle de marbre noir repose la Reine Mathilde de Flandre.
Cette abbaye bénédictine abrite jusqu’à la Révolution française des jeunes filles issues de l’aristocratie normande.
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Saint-Étienne de Caen - Abbaye aux hommes
Emission du 29/06/2002
Places to see in ( Caen - France ) Abbaye aux Hommes
Places to see in ( Caen - France ) Abbaye aux Hommes
The Abbey of Saint-Étienne, also known as Abbaye aux Hommes by contrast with the Abbaye aux Dames, is a former Benedictine monastery in the French city of Caen, Normandy, dedicated to Saint Stephen. It was founded in 1063 by William the Conqueror and is one of the most important Romanesque buildings in Normandy.
The concurrent founding of the Abbey of Saint-Étienne to the West of the Caen Castle and the Abbey of Sainte-Trinité (Abbaye aux Dames) to its East seems to be a direct result of the reconciliation process of William, Duke of Normandy (soon after to become William I, King of England), and Pope Leo IX. William fell out with the pope when he married his cousin Matilda of Flanders after 1049 despite Leo's interdiction. Lanfranc of Pavia, Prior of Bec Abbey, who himself had initially expressed concerns regarding the marriage, acted on William's behalf to secure Leo's forgiveness. For this successful service, Lanfranc was made abbot of Saint-Étienne.
William's wife Matilda died in 1083 and was buried in the Abbaye aux Dames. After his own death in 1087 in Rouen, the body of King William was sent to Caen to be buried in Saint-Étienne, according to his wishes. The funeral, attended by the bishops and abbots of Normandy as well as his son Henry, was disturbed by the assertion of a citizen of Caen who alleged that his family had been illegally despoiled of the land on which the church was built. After hurried consultations the allegation was shown to be true, and the man was compensated. A further indignity occurred when the corpse was lowered into the tomb. The corpse was too large for the space, and when attendants forced the body into the tomb it burst, spreading a disgusting odour throughout the church.
The abbey was to be built in Caen stone, and construction began in 1066. For many decades during the 11th century, there was a mutually fruitful competition between Saint-Étienne and its sister building Sainte-Trinité. An important feature added to both churches in about 1120 was the ribbed vault, used for the first time in France. The two abbey churches are considered forerunners of the Gothic. The original Romanesque apse was replaced in 1166 by an early Gothic chevet, complete with rosette windows and flying buttresses. Nine towers and spires were added in the 13th century. The interior vaulting shows a similar progression, beginning with early sexpartite vaulting (using circular ribs) in the nave and progressing to quadripartite vaults (using pointed ribs) in the sanctuary.
As a consequence of the Wars of Religion, the high lantern tower in the middle of the church collapsed and was never rebuilt. The Benedictine abbey was suppressed during the French Revolution and the abbey church became a parish church. From 1804 to 1961, the abbey buildings accommodated a prestigious high school, the Lycée Malherbe. During the Normandy Landings, inhabitants of Caen found refuge in the church; on the rooftop there was a red cross, made with blood on a sheet, to show that it was a hospital (to avoid bombings).
( Caen - France ) is well know as a tourist destination because of the variety of places you can enjoy while you are visiting Caen . Through a series of videos we will try to show you recommended places to visit in Caen - France
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Men's Abbey, Caen (France) - Travel Guide
Take a tour of Men's Abbey in Caen, France -- part of the World's Greatest Attractions travel video series by GeoBeats.
The magnificent Men's Abbey, in Caen, France, could easily be mistaken for a castle or palace with its beautiful towers.
Caen stone, a yellow hued limestone from the Jurassic period, was used as the primary building material for this structure when it was constructed in the 11th century.
The tomb of William the Conqueror is located here, though the original tombstone was destroyed and the bones stolen.
Magnificent architectural details such as flying buttresses, rosette windows, and nine towers and spires adorn this resplendent monument.
The ornate styling of the Men's Abbey overshadows nearly all other Romanesque buildings in the region.
Though it was once a Benedictine abbey, it has more recently been used a parish church, a high school, and a hospital.
Abbey of Saint-Étienne (Abbaye aux Hommes), Caen
Caen, France
11-Caen - Église Saint-Étienne-le-Vieux et Abbaye aux Hommes.AVI
Caen - Église Saint-Étienne-le-Vieux et Abbaye aux Hommes
Abbaye aux Hommes
Abbaye aux hommes, caen
TURISTEANDO CAEN ABBAYE AUX HOMMES
Aqui video de un poco de mi vida aqui en Francia... Disculpen los disturbios y la calidad, no es facil, caminar y hablar al mismo tiempo, sobretodo con el frances mascado que tienes... Prometo las proximas entregas bien hechas!! Hasta la proxima!!
Con musica de mi grupo favorito Camila, Aunque mi novio diga que ya se separaron
Viste extérieur de l'abbay au homme ville de Caen france
Une vidéo filmée par Mohamed Boulila
Abbeys and Churches in Caen, France
In repentance for marrying his cousin Mathilda of Flanders, William ordered two abbeys to be built on the Pope's encouragement:
Eglise St.-Etienne, formerly the Abbaye aux Hommes (Men's Abbey). It was completed in 1063 and is dedicated to St Stephen. The current Hôtel de Ville (town hall) of Caen is built onto the South Transept of the building.
Eglise de la Ste.-Trinité, formerly the Abbaye aux Dames (Women's Abbey). It was completed in 1060 and is dedicated to the Holy Trinity. The current seat of the regional council (conseil régional) of Basse-Normandie is nearby.
So be sure to visit the Abbeys during your holiday in Caen!
11-Caen - Abbaye aux Hommes, hôtel de Ville.AVI
Caen - Abbaye aux Hommes, hôtel de Ville
Places to see in ( Caen - France ) Abbaye aux Dames
Places to see in ( Caen - France ) Abbaye aux Dames
The Abbey of Sainte-Trinité, also known as Abbaye aux Dames, is a former monastery of women in Caen, Normandy, now home to the Regional Council of Lower Normandy. The complex includes the Abbey Church of Sainte-Trinité. The abbey was founded as a Benedictine monastery of nuns in the late 11th century by William the Conqueror and his wife Matilda of Flanders as the Abbaye aux Dames (Women's Abbey), as well as the Abbaye aux Hommes (Men's Abbey), formally the Abbey of Saint-Étienne. The works began in 1062, starting from the rear and finished in 1130. Matilda, who died in 1083, was buried in the choir under a slab of black marble.
William and Matilda's son, William II of England, also granted the abbey the manor of Horstead, in Norfolk, where Horstead Priory was established by the order, and continued until 1414. The original spires were destroyed in the Hundred Years' War and replaced by less striking balustrades in the early 18th century. The community of nuns were dispersed and suppressed by the French Revolution.
In 1823 the local city council decided to transfer the ancient Hôtel-Dieu (possibly also founded by William the Conqueror, but more likely King Henry II of England), to the former cloister for use as a hospital, and the canonesses regular, who had assumed responsibility for the hospital from the two abbeys during the 14th century, established themselves there. The canonesses continued to operate there until 1908 when the facility was given to the Hospice Saint-Louis for use as a nursing home. The vault was demolished and rebuilt in 1865. The church was last restored between 1990 and 1993.
The façade has two large towers on the sides, each with doors leading to the aisles. The pediment of the central bay echoes the nave roof. The tympanum of the central portal depicts the Trinity and the four apocalyptic beasts, symbols of the Four Evangelists. The nave is surmounted by a gallery (triforium). Over the aisles is a groin vault, the first of this type built in Normandy (1130). The transept, in the centre of the church, houses the main altar. The northern transept is in Romanesque style, opening over a small apse (the chapel of the Blessed Sacrament) which houses the tabernacle. The southern transept is characterised by Gothic columns integrated within the Romanesque decoration. The choir ends with an apse decorated by four columns and a gallery with fantastic figures. Also present is a crypt in honour of Saint Nicholas.
( Caen - France ) is well know as a tourist destination because of the variety of places you can enjoy while you are visiting Caen . Through a series of videos we will try to show you recommended places to visit in Caen - France
Join us for more :
Abbeye de Saint Etienne, Caen, France.
Video of this splendid Abbey in Caen. This is one of a series of Caen vids I've posted - search on g4shf Caen.
11-Caen - Abbaye aux Dames 01.avi
Caen - Abbaye aux Dames
11-Caen - Abbaye aux Hommes - Cloître.AVI
Caen - Abbaye aux Hommes - Cloître
Caen (Normandy France). Кан (Нормандия Франция).avi
Кан (Caen) — город на северо-западе Франции.
Abbey of Saint-Étienne, Caen
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The Abbey of Saint-Étienne, also known as Abbaye aux Hommes , is a former Benedictine monastery in the French city of Caen, Normandy, dedicated to Saint Stephen.It was founded in 1063 by William the Conqueror and is one of the most important Romanesque buildings in Normandy.
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Caen : l'abbaye aux Hommes et l'hôtel de ville, en 1970
À Caen, l'abbaye aux Hommes, ou abbaye Saint-Étienne, et l'hôtel de ville, filmés en 1970.
Film conservé et numérisé par nos soins.
La Cinémathèque de Normandie est une association loi 1901 à but non lucratif, rassemblant et conservant les documents filmés liés à la Normandie. Elle oeuvre pour la recherche, la conservation et la diffusion du patrimoine audiovisuel de Normandie. La Cinémathèque rassemble et établit un inventaire permanent des images réalisées en Normandie, concernant la Normandie, ou réalisées par des cinéastes professionnels et amateurs normands. Ses objectifs sont de favoriser la connaissance et la diffusion de ces œuvres et d’encourager toutes les recherches relatives aux activités audiovisuelles en Basse-Normandie et Haute-Normandie.
Tous droits réservés. © Cinémathèque de Normandie
11-Caen - Abbaye aux Dames 02.avi
Caen - Abbaye aux Dames
William the Conqueror's Tomb, Caen, France.
William the Conqueror's Tomb in Abbaye-aux-Hommes, Caen. I've posted a separate video of the Abbaye - search on g4shf Caen