Iran - King Ardashir's Palace At Firuzabad
The Palace of King Ardashir I is located at Firuzabad in the Zagros Mountains near a small natural lake.
Ardeshir e Babakan palace , Shiraz , Iran .
This beautiful palace was built by king ardeshir e Babakan , the originator of sasanian empire of Iran .
The Palace of Ardashir Papakan in Firouzabad - Fars - Iran
3 min. Clip sketching the 2015-Mission of Digital Archaeological Documantation of Iranian Monuments:
The Palace of Ardashir Papakan in Firouzabad and the Victory Relief of Ardashir I.
Partners:
University of Innsbruck
RICHT - Iran's Research Institute for Cultural Heritage and Tourism
University of Sistan and Baluchestan
Arc-Team Ltd.
Ardeshir Palace
Firuz Abad palace of Ardeshir, is one of the latest world heritage sites of Iran which dates back to 220 AD and has been built by Ardeshir the founder of Sassanid.
The Palace of Ardashir - 224 AD
The Palace of Ardashir Pāpakanalso, known as the Atash-kadeh, is a castle located on the slopes of the mountain on which Dezh Dokhtar is situated. Built in AD 224 by King Ardashir I of the Sassanian Empire, it is located two kilometers (1.2 miles) north of the ancient city of Gor, i.e. the old city of Artakhsher Khwarah/Khor Adashir/Gor Adesheer (Glory of [king] Ardasher) in Pars, in ancient Persia (Iran).
میراث اردشیر Ardashir Legacy
مستندی است که به بررسی، مکاشفه و معرفی آثار باستانی و میراث تاریخی بجا مانده از دوره پادشاهی اردشیر پرداخته است.
Firooz abad , Shiraz , Iran ; A proud city. تاریخ زیبای ایران در فیروز آباد
This city dating back to Sasanian empire of Iran . it was built by King ardeshir e babakan .Here we can see the first Minarate in the world , Iranian architecture and the reliefs of king Ardeshir with probably his son and another nobleman in a war against the last ashkanian emperor of Iran ,fifth Ardavan .
The History of Ardashir-e Babakan In Urdu/Hindi | Shahanshah Iranian King Ardashir I New Stories
Ardashir Iاردشیر بابکان, Ardashir-e Bābakān), also known as Ardashir the Unifier (180–242 AD), was the founder of the Sasanian Empire. After defeating the last Parthian shahanshah Artabanus V on the Hormozdgan plain in 224, he overthrew the Parthian dynasty and established the Sasanian dynasty. Afterwards, Ardashir called himself shahanshah and began conquering the land that he called Iran.
#Stories_Official #History #Iran
The Sassanid Empire
The Sasanian Empire is the second largest Persian Empire which reigned Iran from 224 to 651 CE. The Sasanian dynasty was founded by Ardashir I after defeating the last Arsacid king of kings, Artabanus IV and ended when the last Sasanian the King of Kings (Shahanshah), Yazdegerd III (632--651), lost the war to Arab invaders. One of the most remarkable empires and civilizations of the first millennium CE was that of the Sasanian Empire. As one of the two great powers of late antiquity, the Sasanian domain eventually encompassed not only modern day Iran and Iraq, but it also controlled or influenced the greater part of Central Asia (Afghanistan, Tukremenestan, Uzbekestan), Caucasus (Republic of Azerbijan, Armenia and Georgia) and the Near East (Syria, Arabia, Persian Gulf Arab states, Israel and Egypt).
Palace of Ardashir - کاخ اردشیر بابکان
کاخ اردشیر بابکان در دوران اردوان پنجم واپسین پادشاه اشکانی به دست اردشیر بابکان بنیادگذار سلسلهٔ ساسانی در سده ۳ میلادی ساخته شد. کاخ اردشیر بابکان از جاذبههای تاریخی و گردشگری فیروزآباد است.
The Palace of Ardashir Pāpakan (in Persian: دژ اردشير پاپکان Dezh-e Ardashir Pāpakān), also known as the Atash-kadeh آتشکده, is a castle located on the slopes of the mountain on which Dezh Dokhtar is situated. Built in AD 224 by King Ardashir I of the Sassanian Empire, it is located two kilometers (1.2 miles) north of the ancient city of Gor, i.e. the old city of Piruz-Apad in Pars, in ancient Persia (Iran).
شکوه اردشیر - Splendor of Ardeshir
مستندی کوتاه از بنیان گذار سلسله ساسانیان، اردشیر پاپکان
پاینده ایران
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Ardeshir Palace
イラン、ファールス州、フィルザバードにあるササン朝ペルシアの宮殿跡
Iran Bishapur Sasanid Persia ancient city بيشاپور شهر باستاني ساساني ايران
November 9, 2017 (Persian calendar 1396/8/18)
Bishapur Sasanid Persia ancient city (شهر باستاني بيشاپور) Geo coordinate
29°46′40″N, 51°34′15″E
Fars province (استان فارس)
Kazeroun county (شهرستان كازرون)
Bishapur (Middle Persian: Bay-Šāpūr; Persian: بیشاپور, Bishâpûr) was an ancient city in Sasanid Persia (modern Iran) on the ancient road between Persis and Elam.
The road linked the Sassanid capitals Estakhr استخر (very close to Persepolis) and Ctesiphon. It is located south of modern Faliyan in the Kazerun County شهرستان كازرون of Pars Province استان پارس, Iran.
Bishapur was built near a river crossing and at the same site there is also a fort with rock-cut reservoirs and a river valley with six Sassanid rock reliefs.
The most important point about this city, is combination of Persian and Roman art and architectures that we can't see it before Bishapur construction. Before Bishapour built, Almost all main city in Persia/Iran had circular shape like old city in Firuzabad فيروزآباد or Darab داراب.
Bishapour is the first city with vertical and horizontal streets also in the city specially in interior design we can see tile work that's adapted from Roman Art.
See also this video [English]
Iran Dag 4 Shiraz - Sarvestan - Kerman
Rondreis Iran april 2017
Van shiraz tot Teheran
Zie ook:
Live in the House Sarvestan - اجرای زنده در کاخ سروستان
Improvisation in the House Sarvestan (Sarvestan - fars state)
Guitar player:Amir Hassanzadeh & Babak Taqipur
collegian traveling-(june 2007)
اجرای بداهه نوازی گیتار توسط: امیر حسن زاده و بابک تقی پور در کاخ سروستان - استان فارس
سفر دانشجویی خرداد 1386
What is Ardashir I? Explain Ardashir I, Define Ardashir I, Meaning of Ardashir I
~~~ Ardashir I ~~~
Title: What is Ardashir I? Explain Ardashir I, Define Ardashir I, Meaning of Ardashir I
Created on: 2018-09-13
Source Link:
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Description: Ardashir I or Ardeshir I , also known as Ardashir the Unifier , was the founder of the Sasanian Empire. After defeating the last Parthian shahanshah Artabanus V on the Hormozdgan plain in 224, he overthrew the Parthian dynasty and established the Sasanian dynasty. Afterwards, Ardashir called himself shahanshah and began conquering the land that he called Iran.There are various historical reports about Ardashir's lineage and ancestry. According to Al-Tabari's History of the Prophets and Kings, Ardashir was son of Papak, son of Sasan. Another narrative that exists in Kar-Namag i Ardashir i Pabagan and Ferdowsi's Shahnameh also states it says that Ardashir was born from the marriage of Sasan, a descendant of Darius III, with the daughter of Papak, a local governor in Pars. According to Al-Tabari's report, Ardashir was born in the outskirts of Istakhr, Pars. Al-Tabari adds that Ardashir was sent to the lord of Fort Darabgard when he was seven years old. After the lord's death, Ardashir succeeded him and became the commander of Fort Darabgard. Al-Tabari continues that afterward, Papak overthrew the local Persian shah named Gochihr and appointed his son, Shapur, instead of him. According to Al-Tabari's report, Shapur and his father, Papak, suddenly died and Ardashir became the ruler of Pars. Tension rose between Ardashir and the Parthian empire and eventually on April 28, 224, Ardashir faced the army of Artabanus V in the Hormozdgan plain and Artabanus, the Parthian shahanshah, was killed during the battle. According to the royal reports, it was Papak who overthrew Gochihr, the local Persian shah, and appointed his son, Shapur, instead of him; Ardashir refused to accept Shapur's appointment and removed his brother and whosoever stood against him and then minted coins with his face drawn on and his father, Papak's behind. It is probable that the determining role that is stated about Ardashir in leading the rebellion against the central government is the product of the later historical studies. Papak had probably united most of Pars under his rule by then. Ardashir had an outstanding role in developing the royal ideology. He tried to show himself as a worshiper of Mazda related to god and possessing khvarenah. The claim of the legitimacy of his reign as a rightful newcomer from the line of the mythical Iranian shahs and the propagations attributed to Ardashir against the legitimacy and role of the Parthians in the Iranian history sequence show the valuable place that the Achaemenid legacy had in the minds of the first Sasanian shahanshahs; though the current belief is that the Sasanians did not know much about the Achaemenids and their status. On the other hand, some historians believe that the first Sasanian shahanshahs were familiar with the Achaemenids and their succeeding shahanshahs deliberately turned to the Kayanians. They knowingly ignored the Achaemenids in order to attribute their past to the Kayanians; and that was where they applied holy historiography. In order to remark his victories, Ardashir carved petroglyphs in Firuzabad , Naqsh-e Rajab and Naqsh-e Rustam. In his petroglyph in Naqsh-e Rustam, Ardashir and Ahura Mazda are opposite to each other on horsebacks and the corpses of Artabanus and Ahriman are visualized under the nails of the horses of Ardashir and Ahura Mazda. It can be deduced from the picture that Ardashir assumed or wished for others to assume that his rule over the land that was called Iran in the inscriptions was designated by the lord. The word Iran was previously used in Avesta and as the name of the mythical land of the Aryans. In Ardashir's period, the title Iran was chosen for the region under the Sasanian rule. The idea of Iran was accepted for both the Zoroastrian and non-Zoroastrian societies in the whole kingdom and the Iranians' collective memory continued and lived on in the various stages and different layers of the Iranian society until the modern period today. What is clear is that the concept of Iran previously had a religious application and then ended up creating its political face and the concept of a geographical collection of lands.
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Palaces of Ancient Persia Were Built with 'Fire Temple' Wood
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--Cypress wood might have been used in ancient palaces in Persia partly because of its sacred value in a religion known for its fire temples, a new study finds.
Scientists examined ruins from the Sasanian Empire, which lasted from A.D. 224 to 651 and constituted the last imperial dynasty in Persia — what is now Iran. It was the most powerful political and economic rival of the Roman Empire for nearly half a millennium, said study lead author Morteza Djamali, a paleoecologist at the Mediterranean Institute of Biodiversity and Ecology in Aix-en-Provence, France.
Sasanians repeatedly defeated the Romans in different battles and were the absolute masters of southwest Asia, Djamali said.
The Sasanian Kings of Kings built a number of palaces and forts, as well as Zoroastrian fire temples. Followers of Zoroastrianism, one of the world's oldest active religions, believe in an epic struggle between good and evil; they worship in temples where fires burn as symbols of divine light.
The scientists examined cypress wood taken from the Palace of Ardashir I, who established the Sasanian Empire. They also looked at wood from the fort known as Qal'a-ye Dokhtar, which previous research suggested was constructed near the beginning of the Sasanian Empire, as well as the Palace of Sarvistan (also spelled Sarvestan), a building of uncertain function built either during the end of the Sasanian Empire or the rise of Islam in Persia. All of these sites are located in Persis, what is now the province of Fars in southwestern Iran, where the Sasanians first rose to power.
The researchers carbon-dated five fragments of timber preserved in the walls from the three sites. This is the first time scientists have such dates for Sasanian monuments in Persis; until now, the precise ages of these structures were uncertain.
As expected, carbon dating revealed that the Palace of Ardashir I dated back, at the very latest, to the beginning of Sasanian rule. The findings also suggested that Qal'a-ye Dokhtar was constructed when Ardashir I was battling for supremacy of Persia.
In addition, the Palace of Sarvistan dated to about the seventh century A.D., which was the end of the Sasanian Empire. It also appeared to have been used for centuries during the beginning of Islamic domination over Iran, the researchers said. Intriguingly, a Zoroastrian fire temple at this site might have been used for several centuries after the Muslim conquest, they added.
The Zoroastrians, followers of the oldest monotheistic religion in the Middle East, were not suddenly persecuted and slaughtered by Arabs, but most probably continued to practice their religion and maintain their fire temples for several centuries, Djamali told Live Science.
All of the wood fragments that the scientists examined were cypress, an evergreen tree that held cosmic significance to followers of Zoroastrianism. For instance, according to legend, the founder of the religion, the prophet Zoroaster — also known as Zarathustra — planted a cypress he received directly from heaven in front of the fire temple at the city of Kashmar, the researchers said. They noted that cypress continues to be an essential element of Persian gardens even today.
Cypress wood was known in the ancient world for its durability, insect-repelling properties, resistance to humidity and seawater, and fragrant scent, the researchers said. The ancient Greeks used it to build temple doors, and the ancient Romans used it to construct villas and ships, the scientists added.
The researchers suggested that ancient Roman workers and engineers captured by ancient Persians during battles with the Roman Empire might have recommended the use of cypress as a building material. In fact, Roman prisoners of war helped to construct many bridges, dams, drainage systems and irrigation canals in Sasanian cities, the researchers noted.
However, it's possible that Persians used cypress wood as timber long before their first contact with the Romans, given the tree's sacred status in Zoroastrianism, the researchers added. We think that the frequent use of cypress tree in the Persis region, the homeland of Persian civilization, is an indication of massive cultivation of the tree, Djamali said.
Future research will examine ancient pollen grains trapped in lake sediments to see what other plants grew in Persian gardens, Djamali said. In addition, the scientists will analyze wood in other Sasanian monuments to determine their exact ages, Djamali said. This will help us better know this forgotten empire.
Ardashir II
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Ardashir II , was the eleventh Sassanid King of Persia from 379 to 383.He was the brother of his predecessor, Shapur II .During the reign of Shapur II, Ardashir had served as governor-King of Adiabene, where he had reportedly persecuted Christians.However, the acts of brutality against Christians attributed to him severely contradict the unanimous view that he was the most kind and virtuous of the Sassanian rulers.
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