【K】Albania Travel-Tirana[알바니아 여행-티라나]역사박물관과 공산주의 벙커/National History Museum/Communism Bunker/Relics
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[한국어 정보]
아직도 정면에 공산주의시절 만들어진 벽화가 남아있는 이곳은 국립 역사박물관이다. 국립 역사박물관은 알바니아 최대 박물관으로 석기시대부터 현대에 이르기까지 알바니아의 역사유물과 사진을 전시하고 있다. 수많은 외침에도 꿋꿋이 버텨 왔던 알바니아. 알바니아 사람들에게 가장 아픈 기억은 탄압받고 굶주렸던 공산주의 1인 독재시절이다. 공산주의시절 기록들을 보고 싶었는데 때마침 그 전시관은 공사 중 이다. 그러나 티라나 주변엔 공산주의 유물들을 쉽게 찾을 수 있다. 대표적인 것이 콘크리트 벙커 독재자 엔벨 호자는 적의 침입을 막는다며 알바니아 전역에 무려 칠십 오만 개의 벙커를 만들었다. 이 벙커, 무척이나 견고해 해체하기도 어려워 아직도 전국에 많은 수가 남아 있다.
[English: Google Translator]
It is still in the communist era remained was created murals on the front is the National History Museum. National History Museum has exhibits of historical photos and artifacts from the Stone Age to the modern, from Albania to Albania up to the museum. Kkutkkutyi've withstood countless calls to Albania. The most painful memories to the Albanian people is one of the communist repression under dictatorship noticed hungry. I wanted to see that just as the communist era record pavilion is under construction. But around Tirana yen you can easily find communist relics. Leading to concrete bunker dictator who calls enbel prevent enemy invasion he made a whopping seven hundred and fifty thousand bunkers in Albania. The bunker, which remains very robust and difficult to dismantle even the number is still a lot of the country.
[Albanian: Google Translator]
Ajo është ende në epoka komuniste ka mbetur u krijua muraleve në frontin është Muzeu Historik Kombëtar. Muzeu Historik Kombëtar ka ekspozita e fotografive historike dhe objekte nga Epoka e Gurit e të moderne, nga Shqipëria për në Shqipëri deri në muze. Kkutkkutyi've përballoi thirrjet panumërta në Shqipëri. Kujtimet më të dhimbshme për popullin shqiptar është një nga represionit komunist nën diktaturën re uritur. Doja të shihja se ashtu si komunist pavijon rekord epokë është në ndërtim e sipër. Por rreth jen Tiranë ju mund të gjeni lehtësisht relike komuniste. Duke çuar në diktatorit konkrete bunker i cili e quan enbel parandaluar pushtimin e armikut ai bëri një dajak 750,000 bunkerë në Shqipëri. Bunkeri, i cili mbetet shumë e fuqishme dhe e vështirë për të çmontuar edhe numri është ende shumë vend.
[Information]
■클립명: 유럽108-알바니아01-02 역사박물관과 공산주의 벙커/National History Museum/Communism Bunker/Relics
■여행, 촬영, 편집, 원고: 이내규 PD (travel, filming, editing, writing: KBS TV Producer)
■촬영일자: 2010년 5월 May
[Keywords]
유럽,Europe,동유럽,알바니아,Albania,Albania,,이내규,2010,5월 May,티라나,Tirana,Tirana
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Harbin | Wikipedia audio article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Harbin
00:01:59 1 History
00:02:08 1.1 Early history
00:04:47 1.2 International city
00:10:14 1.3 Japanese invasion period
00:14:57 1.4 After World War II
00:20:28 2 Geography
00:21:59 2.1 Climate
00:23:39 3 Administrative divisions
00:23:57 4 Economy
00:27:22 4.1 Economic Development Zones and Ports
00:31:34 5 Demographics
00:31:43 5.1 Population
00:33:01 5.2 Ethnic groups
00:33:47 5.3 Religion
00:34:31 6 Culture
00:35:01 6.1 Dialect
00:35:24 6.2 Cuisine
00:39:18 6.3 Winter culture
00:42:10 6.4 iThe Music City/i
00:43:03 6.4.1 Harbin Summer Music Concert
00:44:38 6.5 Media
00:44:46 6.6 Television and radio
00:45:39 7 Architecture
00:46:07 7.1 Historical architecture
00:48:10 7.2 Modern architecture
00:49:20 8 Sports
00:51:59 8.1 Events
00:53:18 9 Transport
00:53:27 9.1 Railway
00:55:47 9.2 Road
00:57:07 9.3 Air
00:58:20 9.4 Subway
01:00:28 9.5 Ports and waterways
01:01:05 10 Education
01:02:45 11 Military
01:03:16 12 International relations
01:04:11 13 See also
Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.
Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain
Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.
You can find other Wikipedia audio articles too at:
You can upload your own Wikipedia articles through:
The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.
- Socrates
SUMMARY
=======
Harbin (Manchu: Harbin; Chinese: 哈尔滨 Hā'ěrbīn) is the capital of Heilongjiang province, and largest city in the northeastern region of the People's Republic of China. Holding sub-provincial administrative status, Harbin has direct jurisdiction over nine metropolitan districts, two county-level cities and seven counties. Harbin is the eighth most populous Chinese city according to the 2010 census, the built-up area (which consists of all districts except Shuangcheng and Acheng) had 5,282,093 inhabitants, while the total population of the sub-provincial city was up to 10,635,971. Harbin serves as a key political, economic, scientific, cultural, and communications hub in Northeast China, as well as an important industrial base of the nation.Harbin, whose name was originally a Manchu word meaning a place for drying fishing nets, grew from a small rural settlement on the Songhua River to become one of the largest cities in Northeast China. Founded in 1898 with the coming of the Chinese Eastern Railway, the city first prospered as a region inhabited by an overwhelming majority of the immigrants from the Russian Empire.Having the most bitterly cold winters among major Chinese cities, Harbin is heralded as the Ice City for its well-known winter tourism and recreations. Harbin is notable for its beautiful ice sculpture festival in the winter. Besides being well known for its historical Russian legacy, the city serves as an important gateway in Sino-Russian trade today, containing a sizable population of Russian diaspora. In the 1920s, the city was considered China's fashion capital since new designs from Paris and Moscow reached here first before arriving in Shanghai. The city was voted China Top Tourist City by the China National Tourism Administration in 2004. On 22 June 2010, Harbin was appointed a City of Music by the UN.
Harbin | Wikipedia audio article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
00:02:05 1 History
00:02:15 1.1 Early history
00:04:52 1.2 International city
00:16:10 1.3 Japanese invasion period
00:22:00 1.4 After World War II
00:28:30 2 Geography
00:30:13 2.1 Climate
00:32:04 3 Administrative divisions
00:32:24 4 Economy
00:36:14 4.1 Economic Development Zones and Ports
00:40:57 5 Demographics
00:41:06 5.1 Population
00:42:35 5.2 Ethnic groups
00:43:28 5.3 Religion
00:44:17 6 Culture
00:44:51 6.1 Dialect
00:45:16 6.2 Cuisine
00:49:39 6.3 Winter culture
00:52:54 6.4 iThe Music City/i
00:53:54 6.4.1 Harbin Summer Music Concert
00:55:41 6.5 Media
00:55:50 6.6 Television and radio
00:56:48 7 Architecture
00:57:19 7.1 Historical architecture
00:59:40 7.2 Modern architecture
01:00:57 8 Sports
01:03:56 8.1 Events
01:05:25 9 Transport
01:05:35 9.1 Railway
01:08:33 9.2 Road
01:09:58 9.3 Air
01:11:18 9.4 Metro
01:13:42 9.5 Ports and waterways
01:14:24 10 Education
01:16:16 11 Military
01:16:51 12 International relations
01:17:52 13 See also
Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.
Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain
Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.
Listen on Google Assistant through Extra Audio:
Other Wikipedia audio articles at:
Upload your own Wikipedia articles through:
Speaking Rate: 0.8530836655577817
Voice name: en-GB-Wavenet-A
I cannot teach anybody anything, I can only make them think.
- Socrates
SUMMARY
=======
Harbin (Manchu: ᡥᠠᠯᠪᡳᠨ; Chinese: 哈尔滨 Hā'ěrbīn) is the capital of Heilongjiang province, and largest city in the northeastern region of the People's Republic of China. Holding sub-provincial administrative status, Harbin has direct jurisdiction over nine metropolitan districts, two county-level cities and seven counties. Harbin is the eighth most populous Chinese city according to the 2010 census, the built-up area (which consists of all districts except Shuangcheng and Acheng) had 5,282,093 inhabitants, while the total population of the sub-provincial city was up to 10,635,971. Harbin serves as a key political, economic, scientific, cultural, and communications hub in Northeast China, as well as an important industrial base of the nation.Harbin, whose name was originally a Manchu word meaning a place for drying fishing nets, grew from a small rural settlement on the Songhua River to become one of the largest cities in Northeast China. Founded in 1898 with the coming of the Chinese Eastern Railway, the city first prospered as a region inhabited by an overwhelming majority of immigrants from the Russian Empire.Having the most bitterly cold winters among major Chinese cities, Harbin is heralded as the Ice City for its well-known winter tourism and recreations. Harbin is notable for its beautiful ice sculpture festival in the winter. Besides being well known for its historical Russian legacy, the city serves as an important gateway in Sino-Russian trade today. In the 1920s, the city was considered China's fashion capital since new designs from Paris and Moscow reached here first before arriving in Shanghai. The city was voted China Top Tourist City by the China National Tourism Administration in 2004.
Ulaanbaatar | Wikipedia audio article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Ulaanbaatar
00:01:20 1 Names and etymology
00:03:36 2 History
00:03:45 2.1 Prehistory
00:04:17 2.2 Before 1639
00:05:05 2.3 Mobile monastery
00:10:18 2.4 Urga and the Kyakhta trade
00:11:53 2.5 Independence and socialist era
00:15:44 2.6 Democratic protests of 1989–1990
00:17:08 2.7 Since 1990
00:18:38 3 Geography and climate
00:21:39 4 Panoramas
00:21:48 5 Administration and subdivisions
00:23:06 6 Economy
00:24:07 7 Sights
00:25:52 7.1 Monasteries
00:26:34 7.1.1 Winter Palace
00:27:41 7.2 Museums
00:30:34 7.3 Chinggis (Sükhbaatar) Square
00:31:27 7.4 Zaisan Memorial
00:32:01 7.5 National Sport Stadium
00:32:18 7.6 Arts and culture
00:33:45 8 Parks
00:35:37 8.1 Embassies and consulates
00:36:13 9 Religion
00:36:39 10 Municipal symbols
00:36:59 10.1 City emblem and flag
00:37:35 11 Education
00:38:51 12 Libraries
00:39:00 12.1 National Library
00:39:21 12.2 Public libraries
00:41:03 12.3 University libraries
00:41:45 12.4 Digital libraries
00:43:26 12.5 Special libraries
00:45:16 12.6 Archives
00:45:50 13 Transport
00:47:52 14 Air pollution
00:48:46 15 Twin towns – sister cities
00:48:59 15.1 Proximity to nearby urban centers abroad
00:50:01 16 Notable individuals
00:50:24 17 Appearances in fiction
00:50:45 18 See also
Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.
Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain
Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.
You can find other Wikipedia audio articles too at:
You can upload your own Wikipedia articles through:
The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.
- Socrates
SUMMARY
=======
Ulaanbaatar, formerly anglicised as Ulan Bator (Mongolian: Улаанбаатар, [ʊɮɑːm.bɑːtʰɑ̆r], Ulaγanbaγatur, literally Red Hero), is the capital and largest city of Mongolia. The city is not part of any aimag (province), and its population as of 2014 was over 1.3 million, almost half of the country's total population. Located in north central Mongolia, the municipality lies at an elevation of about 1,300 meters (4,300 ft) in a valley on the Tuul River. It is the country's cultural, industrial and financial heart, the centre of Mongolia's road network and connected by rail to both the Trans-Siberian Railway in Russia and the Chinese railway system.The city was founded in 1639 as a nomadic Buddhist monastic centre. It settled permanently at its present location, the junction of the Tuul and Selbe rivers, in 1778. Prior to that occasion it changed location twenty-eight times, each new location being chosen ceremonially. In the twentieth century, Ulaanbaatar grew into a major manufacturing center. Ulaanbaatar is a member of the Asian Network of Major Cities 21. The city's official website lists Moscow, Hohhot, Seoul, Sapporo and Denver as sister cities.