रूस (RUSSIA)???????????????? सुन्दर लड़कीओ का देश || अमेरिका से भी ताकतवर देश|| AMAZING FACTS ABOUT RUSSIA
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HELLO GUYS HOW R U ALL , IN THIS VIDEO I TALK ABOUT RUSSIA , AMAZING FACTS ABOUT RUSSIA .
Russian Federation
Росси́йская Федера́ция (Russian)
Rossiyskaya Federatsiya
Flag of Russia
Flag
{{{coat_alt}}}
Coat of arms
Anthem:
Государственный гимн
Российской Федерации
(tr.) Gosudarstvenny gimn
Rossiyskoy Federatsii
State Anthem of the Russian Federation
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Location of Russia (green) Crimean peninsula (light green)[note 1]
Location of Russia (green)
Crimean peninsula (light green)[note 1]
Capital
and largest city Moscow (Москва)
55°45′N 37°37′E
Official language
and national language Russian
Recognised national languages See Languages of Russia
Ethnic groups (2010)[2]
81.0% Russian
3.7% Tatar
1.4% Ukrainian
1.1% Bashkir
1.2% Armenian
1.0% Chuvash
11.0% others / unspecified
Religion See Religion in Russia
Demonym Russian
Government Federal dominant-party semi-presidential constitutional republic[3]
• President
Vladimir Putin
• Prime Minister
Dmitry Medvedev
• Chairman of the Federation Council
Valentina Matviyenko
• Chairman of the State Duma
Vyacheslav Volodin
Legislature Federal Assembly
• Upper house
Federation Council
• Lower house
State Duma
Formation
• Arrival of Rurik[4]
862
• Kievan Rus'
882
• Grand Duchy of Moscow
1283
• Tsardom of Russia
16 January 1547
• Russian Empire
22 October 1721
• Russian Republic
14 September 1917
• Russian SFSR
7 November 1917[note 2]
• Soviet Union
30 December 1922
• Sovereignty Declaration
12 June 1990
• CIS Declaration
8 December 1991[note 3]
• Russian Federation
25 December 1991[note 3]
• Current constitution
12 December 1993
Area
• Total
17,098,246 km2 (6,601,670 sq mi)[5] (without Crimea)[note 4] (1st)
• Water (%)
13[7] (including swamps)
Population
• 2018 estimate
Increase144,526,636 [8] (without Crimea)[note 5] (9th)
• Density
8.4/km2 (21.8/sq mi) (225th)
GDP (PPP) 2018 estimate
• Total
$4.180 trillion[9] (6th)
• Per capita
$29,032[9] (49th)
GDP (nominal) 2018 estimate
• Total
$1.576 trillion[9] (12th)
• Per capita
$10,950[9] (67th)
Gini (2015) Positive decrease 37.7[10]
medium · 98
HDI (2017) Increase 0.816[11]
very high · 49th
Currency Russian ruble (₽) (RUB)
Time zone UTC+2 to +12
Date format dd.mm.yyyy
Driving side right
Calling code +7
ISO 3166 code RU
Internet TLD
.ru
.su
.рф
Russia (Russian: Росси́я, tr. Rossiya, IPA: [rɐˈsʲijə]), officially the Russian Federation[12] (Russian: Росси́йская Федера́ция, tr. Rossiyskaya Federatsiya, IPA: [rɐˈsʲijskəjə fʲɪdʲɪˈratsɨjə]), is a country in Eurasia.[13] At 17,125,200 square kilometres (6,612,100 sq mi),[14] Russia is the largest country in the world by area, covering more than one-eighth of the Earth's inhabited land area,[15][16][17] and the ninth most populous, with about 144.5 million people as of 2018, excluding Crimea.[8] About 77% of the population live in the western, European part of the country. Russia's capital, Moscow, is the largest metropolitan area in Europe proper[18] and one of the largest cities in the world; other major cities include Saint Petersburg, Novosibirsk, Yekaterinburg and Nizhny Novgorod. Extending across the entirety of Northern Asia and much of Eastern Europe, Russia spa[36][37][38] as well as a member of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), the G20, the Council of Europe, the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC), the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), and the World Trade Organization (WTO), as well as being the leading member of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) and one of the five members of the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU), along with Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan.
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