Places to see in ( Le Havre - France ) Abbaye de Graville
Places to see in ( Le Havre - France ) Abbaye de Graville
The Abbey Graville , also called abbey of Sainte-Honorine , was founded in the xi th century. It is located in the district of Graville-Sainte-Honorine in Le Havre , department of Seine-Maritime in Normandy. It is in the agglomeration of Le Havre since 1919. The abbey is classified as a historical monument since 1875 for its abbey church, a classification in 1921 for two underground rooms, and an inscription in 2000 for all the prior buildings.
Abbey of Graville is the modern name of the priory of Graville, GRAVILLA founded around 1050 by Guillaume Malet, lord of the place with regular canons of the priory of Sainte-Barbe-en-Auge. The church is dedicated to Saint Honorine . There is evidence today that the history of the relics of Sainte Honorine, is linked to religious came from Bayeux the vi th century. Legend has nourished, like many others, the historical or scientific gap. Sainte Honorine was not martyred at Melamare in 303, under the Empire of Diocletian, thrown into the Seine by the pagans of Lillebonne to come aground at the level of the abbey. They are, from all likelihood, religious Graville that housed the relics of the saint, in the reign of Eudes I st(888-898). Count of Paris, Eudes became the first Capetian king.
The abbey of Graville is, among the great religious establishments installed along the Seine, the most downstream. Hermitage in the vi th century, the site becomes Graville pilgrimage when welcoming the relics of Sainte Honorine. William Malet , companion of William the Conqueror , returning victorious from the Battle of Hastings, gives it all its greatness ( xi th century). It is to him that we owe the first impetus of the Romanesque abbey church that we can still admire today. We do not know the details of the donations of the generations which succeeded him directly, on the other hand, we know that Guillaume Nolasque de Graville, lord of Graville and baron d'Eye 3began construction of the convent buildings end of the xii th century - beginning of xiii th century, which it remains today traces in the chapter house.
During the Hundred Years War, the North Tower of the facade was partially destroyed so that it does not serve as a place of observation to the English. The South Tower totally disappeared during the wars of religion . During its history, the Abbey has hosted world leaders as headquarters: Philip the Fair in August 1295, Henry V of England in August 1415 Charles I st Cossé , Marshal of France and Charles IX in 1563 The heart of Louis Malet de Graville , Admiral of France was deposited in the church.
In 1840, it was decided to enter a phase of important works in order to preserve the Abbey from ruin and to return to a state of origin. The architect appointed for the restoration is Charles Louis Fortune Brunet-Debaines , architect of the City of Le Havre. The small porch north of the nave, visible on some old engravings, is removed. Inside the church, the ogival gallery east of the nave is also removed to find the original plan of the church. The crossing of the transept is restored. Excavations conducted by Albert Naefare undertaken in 1890. They have largely contributed to make known the Abbey. In 1909, it was the turn of the gable and the North transept to be restored. Attention is then paid to the low rooms, they will in turn classified as Historical Monuments in 1921. In 1944, the church, and more particularly the bedside, are damaged. After restoration, the nave and the transept are reopened in 1982, then the choir a few years later.
( Le Havre - France ) is well know as a tourist destination because of the variety of places you can enjoy while you are visiting Le Havre . Through a series of videos we will try to show you recommended places to visit in Le Havre - France
Join us for more :