Capitol Complex, Chandigarh - The City Beautiful | World Heritage Site | Day / Night View
CAPITOL COMPLEX
The Capitol Complex is Le Corbusier’s most spectacular work. It comprises three buildings :- the Secretariat, the High Court and the Legislative Assembly. the Assembly and the High Court are placed on the opposite ends of the Cross axis, facing each other across a 450 mtrs. Other monuments are Open Hand monument, Martyrs Memoria & Tower of Shadows.
THE HIGH COURT
The building has a rectilinear frame with eight nos. courtrooms located & separated Chief Justice Court Room, and three different colour pillared entrance, extending to the full height of the entrance. The design of the High Court is an embodiment of the climate responsive. This building has a double roof, in which, the upper roof placed over the lower roof was provided, and the space between the two roofs is left open to enable air currents to move. It protection from the sun and monsoon rains.
THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
This structure has a double roof, projecting over an inverted umbrella. and painted in bright colours form the grand entrance to the building. The most impressive part of the Assembly is the Assembly Chamber (Punjab Assembly), which is crowned by a massive hyperbolic tower, extending above the roofline. Similarly, the smaller Council Chamber (Haryana Assembly) conceived in a rectilinear frame is crowned by a pyramidal roof.
THE SECRETARIAT
This is the largest and tallest of the three edifices in the Capitol Complex. It is an eight-storeyed concrete slab.
THE OPEN HAND MONUMENT
One of the most significant monuments planned by Le Corbusier in Chandigarh is the Open Hand. Rising 85 feet high, a giant hand in metal sheets is designed to rotate like a weather cock, and also indicate symbolically the direction of wind. It is also meant to convey a message of peace.
Tower of shadow
The Tower of Shadows is an architectural brilliance intended to demonstrate Le Corbusier’s various theories of sun control.
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Chandigarh Capitol Complex now available for sight seeing.
it was closed for public from last 6 decades now anyone can see it cherish its moments.
World Most Significant - Open Hand Monument, Capitol Complex, Chandigarh
The Open Hand Monument is a symbolic structure located in the Indian Union Territory of Chandigarh, India, designed by the architect Le Corbusier. One of the most significant monuments planned by Le Corbusier in Chandigarh is the Open Hand. The Open Hand sculpture is 26 metres (85 ft) high, a giant hand in metal sheets is designed to rotate like a weather clock, not to show the incertitude of ideas, but to indicate symbolically the direction of wind (that is the state of affairs). It is also meant to convey a message of peace open to receive. Amongst the other monumental places to visit in Chandigarh are the Tower of Shadows, Geometric Hill, and Martyr's Memorial .
Open Hand is located in Sector 1 in the Capitol Complex of Chandigarh, in the backdrop of the Himalayan hill range of the Shivalik mountains. Chandigarh, where the Open Hand is located, is well connected by road, rail, and air services.
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Capital Complex in India - capitol complex visitors center
Le Corbusier conceived the master plan of Chandigarh as analogous to the human body, with the Capitol Complex as a clearly defined head. The complex comprises three architectural masterpieces (the projects can be found separately on MIMOA): the 'Secretariat', the 'High Court' and the 'Legislative Assembly', separated by large piazzas. The High Court was constructed from 1951 to 1957.
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CHANDIGARH Top 20 Tourist Places | Chandigarh Tourism
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Chandigarh, the capital of the northern Indian states of Punjab and Haryana, was designed by modernist architect Le Corbusier. His modernist buildings include the Capitol Complex with its High Court, Secretariat and Legislative Assembly, plus the giant Open Hand Monument. The nearby Rock Garden is a park featuring sculptures made of stones, recycled ceramics and industrial relics.
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PM Modi, French President Visit Capitol Complex in Chandigarh | PMO
Prime Minister Narendra Modi with French President Francois Hollande at Capitol Complex in Chandigarh.
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Tour of capitol complex of chandigarh....Designed By legendry Le-carbosier.
Top Places in Chandigarh II Top Places for Shopping in Chandigarh
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Chandigarh, the capital of the northern Indian states of Punjab and Haryana, was designed by modernist architect Le Corbusier. His modernist buildings include the Capitol Complex with its High Court, Secretariat and Legislative Assembly, plus the giant Open Hand Monument. The nearby Rock Garden is a park featuring sculptures made of stones, recycled ceramics and industrial relics.
Chandigarh tourist spots
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High Court-Secretariat-Tower of shadow - Chandigarh India
High Court Secretariat Tower of Shadow - Chandigarh, India - Le Corbusier
Architect Le Corbusier designed the Capitol Complex, located in Chandigarh, India. It comprises three main buildings — Legislative Assembly, Secretariat and High Court.
The Tower of the Shadows is planned to go between the Palace of Justice and the Parliament building, in the Capitol area. It is a lofty, open-sided hall providing ample shade. In the subdued atmosphere thus created, one can be free to meditate. The building is aligned precisely on the north-south axis, so that it agreeably interrupts the severe symmetry of the enormous square. The north side is entirely open, and the other three faces are furnished with brise-soleil.A ramp leads from this square into the sunken park, the Trench of Consideration.
After the partition of Punjab, in 1947 following the independence of India, the divided Punjab required a new capital as Lahore was now in Pakistan. Thus Le Corbusier was commissioned by first prime minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru to build a new city of Chandigarh as the capital of Punjab and newly carved state of Haryana. The brief for the design was a city unfettered by the traditions of the past, a symbol of the nation's faith in the future. Subsequently, Corbusier and his team built not just the Capitol Complex, but all major buildings in the city, and down to the door handles in public offices.
Natural History Museum, Chandigarh (Part-1)
Chandigarh GK | Information about Chandigarh UT | GK for Competitive exams
Chandigarh GK | Information about Chandigarh UT | GK for Competitive exams
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Information about Chandigarh
Capital: Chandigarh
Date of Formation: 1st November 1966
Administrator: VP Badnore
Tourist Attraction: Rock Garden, Sukhna Lake, Capitol complex, Open-hand Monuments, Rose Garden
Festivals: Festival of Gardens, Mango Festival, Maha Moorkh Sammelan (April Fool’s Day)
Language: Hindi, Punjabi, English
Size: 114 sq km
Population: 1,055,450
State Animal: Indian Grey Mangoose
State Bird: Indian Grey Hornbill
State Flower: Dhak Flower
State Tree: Mango tree
Major crops: Paddy, Wheat, Maize
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A GoPro Omni 360° video of Le Corbusier's Open Hand Monument, the iconic symbol of the administrative Capitol Complex at the heart of his master plan city, Chandigarh! =] ????????
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TOP 10 PLACES TO VISIT IN CHANDIGARH
Chandigarh is a city and a union territory in the northern part of India that serves as the capital of the states of Punjab 60% and Haryana 40% . As a union territory, the city is ruled directly by the Union Government of India and is not part of either state. The city of Chandigarh was the first planned city in India post-independence in 1947 and was known internationally for its architecture and urban design.
PLACES TO VISIT
1)Sukhna Lake
2)Rock Garden
3)Open Hand Monument
4)International Doll Museum
5)Capitol Complex
6)Government Museum and Art Gallery
7)Zakir Hussain Rose Garden
8)ChattBir Zoo
9)Tower Of Shadows
10)War Memorial
Le Corbusier Center Chandigarh | History of Chandigarh | Best Place to visit
Le Corbusier Centre has been set up by the Chandigarh Administration, at the old Sector 19 office of the city’s architect. This museum has all the data related to architect Le Corbusier and this museum is very wonderfully constructed. This Museum has documents, plans, and photos of Le Corbusier, along with enthralling letters enlightening the politics following the project, and also one from Jawaharlal Nehru to the Chief Minister of Punjab.
As this center shows what contributions have done by Le Corbusier to make this beautiful city Chandigarh. This Museum is made for the fans and followers of Le Corbusier. This museum only consists of work of painting and art, and be a sign of the harmonic union of Le Corbusier architecture, paintings, sculptures, furniture propose and his writings which are exclusive and probably the only one such accessible structure in the humanity.
The main museum building is rather simple and utilitarian with one main gallery displaying the photographs, furniture, and paintings of Le Corbusier and Pierre Jeanneret. Sometimes short lectures and workshops are also organized by prominent artists, art historians, writers of Chandigarh, etc.
Established - 2008
Opening Days - Closed on Monday and every other day it is open.
Visiting Hours - 10:00 a.m. - 05:00 p.m.
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Planned Cities Chandigarh
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Capitol Complex of Chandigarh declared as World Heritage site by UNESCO
ਚੰਡੀਗਡ਼੍ਹ ਦਾ ਮਾਣ ਵਧਿਆ, ਕੈਪੀਟਲ ਕੰਪਲੈਕਸ ਨੂੰ ਮਿਲਿਆ ਵਿਸ਼ਵ ਹੈਰੀਟੇਜ ਦਰਜਾ
Chandigarh's Capitol Complex
Capitol complex Chandigarh
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Parliament Chandigarh India
Palace of the Assembly / Parliament Chandigarh, India - Le Corbusier - 1955-1963
Palace of Assembly is a legislative assembly designed by noted architect Le Corbusier and located in Chandigarh, India. It is part of the Capitol Complex, which comprises three buildings — Legislative Assembly, Secretariat and High Court. This building was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2016.
After the partition of Punjab, in 1947 following the independence of India, the divided Punjab required a new capital as Lahore was now in Pakistan. Thus Le Corbusier was commissioned by first prime minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru to build a new city of Chandigarh as the capital of Punjab and newly carved state of Haryana. The brief for the design was a city unfettered by the traditions of the past, a symbol of the nation's faith in the future. Subsequently, Corbusier and his team built not just a large assembly and high court building, but all major buildings in the city, and down to the door handles in public offices.
One of Le Corbusier's most prominent buildings from India, the Palace of the Assembly in Chandigarh boasts his major architectural philosophies and style. Le Corbusier's five points of architecture can be found within the design from its open plan to the view of the Himalayan landscape. The program features a circular assembly chamber, a forum for conversation and transactions, and stair-free circulation.
The first of Le Corbusier's architectural ideals is the use of pilotis to lift the structure off of the ground. Reinforced concrete columns are utilized in a grid throughout the Palace of the Assembly and are slightly altered to raise a large swooping concrete form high above the entrance.
This form represents the second point of Le Cobusier's list a free facade. Pilotis allow the form to express the grandiose release of space precisely as Corbusier intended. The other various facades of the building also bestow the free facade via brise-soleil formed from the golden ratio.
Le Corbusier's desire for views is then apparent from all facades. The sun-shading along the offices provides a frame for inhabitants into the surrounding site while the portico opens to the adjacent landscape and the distant Himalayas.
Inside, the Palace of the Assembly houses an open plan structured by the grid of reinforced concrete columns. Again, this structural pattern allows Le Corbusier to manipulated the program freely and place offices and other private programming along the outside of the plan and leave the centre open for public use. Intersecting that open space, is the circular assembly chamber that is contradictory in form to producing good acoustics.
On top of the building lies an accessible roof supported by the pilotis. Providing usable space on the roof of a structure complies with Le Corbusier's fifth ideal of architecture by giving occupants vertical means of connecting to nature and compensating for the habitat removed by the building.
चंडीगढ़ क्यों है सबसे अलग | Amazing Facts About Chandigarh In Hindi
Chandigarh is a city and a union territory in India that serves as the capital of the two neighbouring states of Haryana and Punjab. The city is unique as it is not a part of either of the two states but is governed directly by the Union Government.
Chandigarh is bordered by the state of Punjab to the north, the west and the south, and to the state of Haryana to the east. It is considered to be a part of the Chandigarh capital region or Greater Chandigarh, which includes Chandigarh, and the city of Panchkula (in Haryana) and cities of Kharar, Kurali, Mohali, Zirakpur (in Punjab). It is located 260 km (162 miles) north of New Delhi, 229 km (143 miles) southeast of Amritsar.
#Chandigarh #Mohali #Panchkula #RockGarden
It was one of the early planned cities in post-independent India and is internationally known for its architecture and urban design. The master plan of the city was prepared by Swiss-French architect Le Corbusier, which transformed from earlier plans created by the Polish architect Maciej Nowicki and the American planner Albert Mayer. Most of the government buildings and housing in the city, were designed by the Chandigarh Capital Project Team headed by Le Corbusier, Jane Drew and Maxwell Fry. In 2015, an article published by BBC named Chandigarh as one of the perfect cities of the world in terms of architecture, cultural growth and modernisation.
Chandigarh’s Capitol Complex was in July 2016 declared by UNESCO as World Heritage at the 40th session of World Heritage Conference held in Istanbul. UNESCO inscription was under The Architectural Work of Le Corbusier an outstanding contribution to the Modern Movement. The Capitol Complex buildings include the Punjab and Haryana High Court, Punjab and Haryana Secretariat and Punjab and Haryana Assembly along with monuments Open hand, Martyrs Memorial, Geometric Hill and Tower of Shadow.
The city has one of the highest per capita income in the country. The city was reported to be one of the cleanest in India based on a national government study. The union territory also heads the list of Indian states and territories according to Human Development Index. In 2015, a survey by LG Electronics, ranked it as the happiest city in India over the happiness index. The metropolitan area of Chandigarh–Mohali–Panchkula collectively forms a Tri-city, with a combined population of over 1,611,770.
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