Château d'Amboise, Amboise, Indre-et-Loire, Centre, France, Europe
The royal Château at Amboise is a château located in Amboise, in the Indre-et-Loire département of the Loire Valley in France. Confiscated by the monarchy in the 15th century, it became a favoured royal residence and was extensively rebuilt. King Charles VIII died at the château in 1498 after hitting his head on a door lintel. The château fell into decline from the second half of the 16th century and the majority of the interior buildings were later demolished, but some survived and have been restored, along with the outer defensive circuit of towers and walls. It has been recognised as a monument historique by the French Ministry of Culture since 1840. Château d'Amboise was built on a spur above the River Loire. The strategic qualities of the site were recognised before the medieval construction of the castle, and a Gallic oppidum was built there. In the late 9th century Ingelgarius was made viscount of Orléans and through his mother was related to Hugh the Abbot, tutors to the French kings. Ingelgarius married Adelais, a member of a prominent family (a bishop and archbishop were her uncles) who controlled Château d'Amboise. He was later made Count of the Angevins and his rise can be attributed to his political connections and reputation as a soldier. Château d'Amboise would pass through Ingelgarius and Adelais' heirs, and he was succeeded by their son, Fulk the Red. As Fulk the Red expanded his territory, Amboise, Loches, and Villentrois formed the core of his possessions. Amboise lay on the eastern frontier of the Angevins holdings. Amboise and its castle descended through the family to Fulke Nerra in 987. Fulk had to contend with the ambitions of Odo I, Count of Blois who wanted to expand his own territory into Anjou. Odo I could call on the support of many followers and instructed Conan, Count of Rennes, Gelduin of Saumr, and Abbot Robert of Saint-Florent de Saumur to harass Fulk's properties. While Conan was busy on Anjou's western border, Gelduin and Robert attempted to isolate the easternmost castles of Amboise and Loches by raiding the Saumurois and disrupting communications. To further threaten Amboise, fortifications were erected at Chaumont and Montsoreau, while Saint-Aignan was garrisoned. Expanded and improved over time, on 4 September 1434 it was seized by Charles VII of France, after its owner, Louis d'Amboise, was convicted of plotting against Louis XI and condemned to be executed in 1431. However, the king pardoned him but took his château at Amboise (from brochure at Chateau Royale d' Amboise, 2007). Once in royal hands, the château became a favourite of French kings, from Louis XI to Francis I. Charles VIII decided to rebuild it extensively, beginning in 1492 at first in the French late Gothic Flamboyant style and then after 1495 employing two Italian mason-builders, Domenico da Cortona and Fra Giocondo, who provided at Amboise some of the first Renaissance decorative motifs seen in French architecture. The names of three French builders are preserved in the documents: Colin Biart, Guillaume Senault and Louis Armangeart. Following the Italian War of 1494--1495, Charles brought Italian architects and artisans to France to work on the château, and turn it into the first Italianate palace in France. Among the people Charles brought from Italy was Pacello da Mercogliano who designed the gardens at the châteaux of Ambois and Blois; his work was highly influential amongst French landscape designers. Charles died at Château d'Amboise in 1498 after he hit his head on a door lintel. Before his death he had the upper terrace widened to hold a larger parterre and enclosed with latticework and pavilions; his successor, Louis XII, built a gallery round the terrace which can be seen in the 1576 engraving by Jacques Androuet du Cerceau, in Les plus excellens bastimens de France. The parterres have been recreated in the twentieth century as rectangles of lawns set in gravel and a formal bosquet of trees. King Francis I was raised at Amboise, which belonged to his mother, Louise of Savoy, and during the first few years of his reign the château reached the pinnacle of its glory. As a guest of the King, Leonardo da Vinci came to Château Amboise in December 1515 and lived and worked in the nearby Clos Lucé, connected to the château by an underground passage. Tourists are told that he is buried in the Chapel of Saint-Hubert, adjoining the Château, which had been built in 1491--96. Henry II and his wife, Catherine de' Medici, raised their children in Château Amboise along with Mary Stuart, the child Queen of Scotland who had been promised in marriage to the future French Francis II.
Amboise, France: Château du Clos Lucé
More info about travel to the Loire River valley: Clos-Lucé, a small mansion down the street from the royal Château d'Amboise in Amboise, France, was Leonardo da Vinci's official residence for the last years of his life.
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Découvrez le château royal d'Amboise
A l'occasion du 500e anniversaire de la Renaissance, France 3 Centre-Val de Loire vous propose des pages spéciales depuis les plus grands châteaux qui ont marqué cette période de l'histoire.
Aujourd'hui, entrez dans les coulisses du château d'Amboise, en Indre-et-Loire. Pour en parler, Denis Gannay est accompagné de Jean-Louis Sureau (conservateur du château), Thibaud Fourrier (chercheur au centre d'études supérieures de la Renaissance), Marc Metay (directeur adjoint du château) et Stéphane Bern.
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Château Royal d'Amboise
Située en région Centre Val de Loire, dans la commune d’Amboise, la forteresse médiévale d’Amboise cède la place à une résidence royale sous les règnes des Rois Charles VIII et François 1er (fin XVème-début XVIème siècle). Nombre de lettrés et d’artistes européens séjournent à la Cour d'Amboise à l’invitation des souverains, à l’exemple de Léonard de Vinci qui repose dans la chapelle du château.
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Amboise Chateau, Loire, France
Amboise lies on the banks of the Loire River, 17 miles (27 km) east of Tours. Amboise was once home of the French royal court., and today is a small market town.
The town of Amboise is also only about 11 miles (18 km) away from the historic Chateau de Chenonceau, situated on the Cher River near the small village of Chenonceaux. Its former name was Ambacia, from the old name of the river and marsh Amasse.
The city is famous for the Clos Lucé manor house where Leonardo da Vinci lived (and ultimately died) at the invitation of King Francis I of France, whose Chateau d'Amboise, which dominates the town, is located just 500 m (1,640 feet) away.
The narrow streets contain some good examples of timbered housing.
A 19th-century fountain by John Oswald of a turtle topped by a teddy bear figure, standing in front of the spot where the markets are held.
Clovis I (c. 466–511) and the Visigoths signed a peace treaty of alliance with the Arvernians in 503, which assisted him in his defeat of the Visigothic kingdom in the Battle of Vouille in 507.
Joan of Arc passed through in 1429 on her way to Orleans to the Battle of Patay.
The Amboise conspiracy was the conspiracy of Conde and the Huguenots in 1560 against Francis II, Catherine de' Medici, and the Guises.
The Edict of Amboise (1563) conceded the free exercise of worship to the Protestants.
-The Chateau at Amboise was home to Mary Stewart, Queen of Scots, for much of her early life, being raised there at the French court of Henry II. She arrived in France from Scotland in 1548, aged six, remained in France until 1561, when she returned to her homeland - sailing up the Firth of Forth to Edinburgh on 15 August that year.
-Leonardo da Vinci spent the last years of his life in Amboise. Some models of his inventions are still there and have not been removed. The house has lost some of its original parts, but it still stands today and has a beautiful overlook of the gardens and the town below.
-Francis I, who, having spent part of his youth at Amboise, continued to live there during the early years of his reign, made such further additions to the castle as were needed to bring it practically to a finished state.
-At the beginning of 1516 he also had a little manor-house, situated not far from the castle, put into thorough repair, ready for the arrival of Leonardo da Vinci, who, at the age of over sixty, had consented to leave his native country and place his genius as painter, engineer, and architect at the King's service. He had been in declining health for some time before. and he lived but three years after his arrival at Amboise.
- In the seventeenth century it was degraded to the level of a State prison, the most illustrious man to be enclosed within its walls being Nicolas Fouquet, that dishonest Superintendent of Finance of Louis xiv who, with his embezzled millions, built the magnificent Chateau of Vaux,
Leonardo Da Vinci tomb 2019 in Amboise Castle / Château Royal d'Amboise - France
- Tomb of Leonardo Da Vinci (1519-2019), located in the Chapel of Saint-Hubert, within the Royal Castle of Amboise, Indre-et-Loire region, France. In 2019, the 500 years of his death are celebrated with varied events around the world. Visited on July 14, 2019, National Day of France.
- Tumba de Leonardo Da Vinci (1519-2019), situada en la Capilla de Saint-Hubert dentro del Castillo Real de Amboise, región Indre-et-Loire, Francia. En 2019 se celebran los 500 años de su fallecimiento con eventos variados en todo el mundo. Visitado el 14 de julio de 2019, día de la Fiesta Nacional de Francia.
- Tombe de Leonardo De Vinci (1519-2019), située dans la chapelle de Saint-Hubert, dans le château royal d'Amboise, dans la région d'Indre-et-Loire, en France. En 2019, les 500 ans de sa mort sont célébrés avec des événements variés à travers le monde. Visité le 14 juillet 2019, Fête Nationale de la France.
Chateau Royal d’Amboise, Amboise, France.
Leonardo da Vinci tomb, Château d'Amboise, Indre-et-Loire, France, Europe
Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci (15 April 1452 - 2 May 1519) was an Italian Renaissance polymath: painter, sculptor, architect, musician, mathematician, engineer, inventor, anatomist, geologist, cartographer, botanist, and writer. His genius, perhaps more than that of any other figure, epitomized the Renaissance humanist ideal. Leonardo has often been described as the archetype of the Renaissance Man, a man of unquenchable curiosity and feverishly inventive imagination. He is widely considered to be one of the greatest painters of all time and perhaps the most diversely talented person ever to have lived. According to art historian Helen Gardner, the scope and depth of his interests were without precedent and his mind and personality seem to us superhuman, the man himself mysterious and remote. Marco Rosci states that while there is much speculation about Leonardo, his vision of the world is essentially logical rather than mysterious, and that the empirical methods he employed were unusual for his time. Born out of wedlock to a notary, Piero da Vinci, and a peasant woman, Caterina, in Vinci in the region of Florence, Leonardo was educated in the studio of the renowned Florentine painter Verrocchio. Much of his earlier working life was spent in the service of Ludovico il Moro in Milan. He later worked in Rome, Bologna and Venice, and he spent his last years in France at the home awarded him by Francis I.
Leonardo was, and is, renowned primarily as a painter. Among his works, the Mona Lisa is the most famous and most parodied portrait and The Last Supper the most reproduced religious painting of all time, with their fame approached only by Michelangelo's The Creation of Adam. Leonardo's drawing of the Vitruvian Man is also regarded as a cultural icon, being reproduced on items as varied as the euro coin, textbooks, and T-shirts. Perhaps fifteen of his paintings have survived, the small number because of his constant, and frequently disastrous, experimentation with new techniques, and his chronic procrastination. Nevertheless, these few works, together with his notebooks, which contain drawings, scientific diagrams, and his thoughts on the nature of painting, compose a contribution to later generations of artists rivalled only by that of his contemporary, Michelangelo. Leonardo is revered for his technological ingenuity. He conceptualised flying machines, an armoured vehicle, concentrated solar power, an adding machine, and the double hull, also outlining a rudimentary theory of plate tectonics. Relatively few of his designs were constructed or were even feasible during his lifetime, but some of his smaller inventions, such as an automated bobbin winder and a machine for testing the tensile strength of wire, entered the world of manufacturing unheralded. He made important discoveries in anatomy, civil engineering, optics, and hydrodynamics, but he did not publish his findings and they had no direct influence on later science. From September 1513 to 1516, under Pope Leo X, Leonardo spent much of his time living in the Belvedere in the Vatican in Rome, where Raphael and Michelangelo were both active at the time. In October 1515, Francis I of France recaptured Milan. On December 19, Leonardo was present at the meeting of Francis I and Pope Leo X, which took place in Bologna. Leonardo was commissioned to make for Francis a mechanical lion which could walk forward, then open its chest to reveal a cluster of lilies. In 1516, he entered François' service, being given the use of the manor house Clos Lucé near the king's residence at the royal Château d'Amboise. It was here that he spent the last three years of his life, accompanied by his friend and apprentice, Count Francesco Melzi, and supported by a pension totalling 10,000 scudi. Photo of a large medieval house, built of brick with many windows and gables and a circular tower with a conical roof Clos Lucé in France, where Leonardo died in 1519 Leonardo died at Clos Lucé, on 2 May 1519. Leonardo da Vinci was buried in the Chapel of Saint-Hubert in Château d'Amboise, in France. Some 20 years after Leonardo's death, Francis was reported by the goldsmith and sculptor Benevenuto Cellini as saying: There had never been another man born in the world who knew as much as Leonardo, not so much about painting, sculpture and architecture, as that he was a very great philosopher.
Château d’Amboise • A Royal Residence of the Kings of France for 200 Years
We drive to Amboise on the banks of the Loire, where we visit the Royal Château d’Amboise, a royal residence of the Kings of France for 200 years.
Amboise is a bustling little town, most often visited for its imposing royal Château d'Amboise, built in the 15th century and the first structure in France to reflect the influence of the Italian Renaissance. Charles VIII, France's first Renaissance king, built his château on a rocky spar separating the valleys of the Loire and Amasse. Amboise became the residence of the queen and her children. Catherine de Medici loved Amboise and lived there.
The River Cher
The River Cher was first canalized and used for navigation beginning in the 1830's. The 34-mile portion of the river that is still navigable today uses 14 locks to go from Larçay, just east of Tours, to Noyers-sur-Cher at the junction with the restored portion of the Canal de Berry.
The Cher crosses a broad valley bordered by gentle hills. The barge route passes through the heart of the Loire Valley, taking travelers through lovely countryside with picturesque villages, historical attractions, and spectacular châteaus, including Chenonceau.
The Loire Valley
The spectacular Loire Valley and its main tributary, the River Cher, have carried cargo and passengers for over 2000 years, since pre-Roman times as it winds through sandbanks to the Atlantic Ocean. The Valley of the Kings is a timeless region of spectacular beauty and grace and we are delighted to offer the only hotel barge cruising through its heart.
The Loire Valley is as rich in legend as it is in beauty; here the aristocracy of France have built their castles and palaces over the centuries and you will realise that, fortunately, little has changed. Talk to a cheesemaker and find out why his is the most famous goat’s cheese in France. Wind your way through the narrow streets of a centuries-old village, perhaps discovering hidden shops with hand-painted pottery, or stumble across an open market on your own.
Hotel Barge Nymphea
Nymphea’s Dutch design with its shallow draft makes her the ideal vessel for navigating the beautiful sandy reaches of the River Cher in the Loire Valley. No other hotel barge cruises this magical waterway.
Her traditional interior, reminiscent of a classic yacht, features a warm décor of rich varnished hardwoods, stained glass and shining brass. The traditionally furnished saloon and dining area have a warm and welcoming country house atmosphere and there is an additional upper saloon area with more comfortable seating to relax in. Nymphea has three compact, but comfortable cabins, two twin staterooms and one twin or double stateroom, all with air conditioning and en-suite facilities.
Outside, the sun deck offers the perfect vantage point from which to admire the next picturesque waterside village, elegant chateau, or stunning stretch of scenery as it slowly comes into view. You will even get to cruise through the arches of probably the most-photographed château in the Loire Valley, Château de Chenonceau – not once, but twice – a rare privilege afforded to very few boats!
And if you wish to explore the River Cher’s towpath and surrounding countryside, there are 6 bicycles available for your use.
Nymphea’s crew of Captain/Tour Leader and Master Chef are most knowledgeable about the history, wine and cuisine of the region and they will be there to help make your journey through the ‘Valley of the Kings of France’ truly unforgettable.
What is Hotel Barging?
Despite the growing popularity of cruising, especially on large river vessels, hotel barging is still a little known niche concept. Most hotel barges started life as cargo vessels but have since been painstakingly converted to offer luxury boutique accommodation for small groups of up to 20 passengers.
This is cruising, but in a very different style to ships plying the big rivers or oceans. The pace is slow, with a 6 day cruise covering maybe just 50 miles along a rural canal. Passengers can walk or bike the towpaths as their floating hotel glides gently along. Guests enjoy an intimate atmosphere, high levels of personal service and immersion into the culture, history and gastronomy of regions of Europe such as Burgundy, the Midi, or the Italian Veneto.
Every day there is an excursion, perhaps to a chateau, a vineyard for a wine tasting, or some other ‘off the beaten track’ location. About half of European Waterways’ bookings are for whole boat charters, ideal for families. Otherwise, clients book a cabin to join other like-minded people. A ‘slow boat’ European Waterways barge cruise offers the ultimate in experiential travel. A truly unique experience!
Château Royal d'Amboise
Crédit : Une Image à Part
Chenonceau & Amboise - France Highlights - Day 5
Fifth day of travels through France & Switzerland. We surveyed the Chenonceau Chateau and took a walking tour through Amboise before cheese and wine on the banks of the Loire river.
Vues sur Loire : Amboise, sur les traces de Léonard
Sylvie remonte le temps et part entre le Clos Lucé et le château Royal sur les traces du génie italien, Léonard de vinci. Ce sera l’occasion de découvrir une autre œuvre d’un autre génie italien le jardinier Pacello et Château Gaillard, l'autre bijou renaissance d’Amboise.
Les invités
- François Saint Bris, délégué général du Clos Lucé
- Marc Métais, directeur adjoint du château Royal d’Amboise
- Marc Lelandais, propriétaire du Château Gaillard
- Nicolas Anton, Freemove
l'échappée : portrait de Martine Le Coz,
Château d'Amboise (France)
Château d'Amboise, France | Grandma and Me
Grandma visits Chateau d'Amboise in Amboise, France in the Loire Valley. Château d'Amboise is the 15th-Century residence of King Charles Vlll. It features Leonardo Da Vinci's tomb.
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Amboise, France - Home of Kings and Queens
The French city of Amboise in the Loire Valley was once the home of French Kings and Queens. It is also the final resting place of Leonardo da Vinci who spent the last three years of his life in the Court of King Francis the First. He is buried in St. Hubert's Chapel on the grounds of the royal chateau. It was also the childhood home of Mary, Queen of Scots who was promised in marriage to a future King of France.
Château Royal d'Amboise - Centre Val de Loire - France
Château Royal d'Amboise ,Centre Val de Loire, France
Posé sur un éperon rocheux au bord de la Loire, le château d’Amboise est un haut lieu de l’Histoire de France. Les visiteurs viennent admirer chaque jour le logis royal, la chapelle Saint-Hubert de style gothique et les deux imposantes tours d’architecture Renaissance. Depuis les jardins panoramiques, le site offre également une vue imprenable sur des paysages classés au patrimoine mondial de l’humanité. Marchez sur les traces de François 1er, de Léonard de Vinci et de tant d’autres et découvrez les origines et l’histoire du château d’Amboise.
DE PLACE FORTE PROTOHISTORIQUE À DEMEURE ROYALE
Doté d’une position stratégique, le site d’Amboise a toujours été habité. Un oppidum y fut érigé, puis les Turones, peuple celte, en firent leur ville principale. En 504, Clovis, roi des Francs, y rencontre Alaric II, roi des Wisigoths. Au 9e siècle, la forteresse médiévale est brûlée par les Normands. Ses remparts sont relevés par le comte Ingelger. Amboise devient alors la place la mieux protégée de l’ouest de la France.
Au début du 12e siècle, les seigneurs d’Amboise prennent possession de la ville. Mais en 1431, l’un d’eux, Louis d’Amboise, fomente un complot contre La Trémoille, favori de Charles VII. Condamné à mort, puis finalement gracié, il doit céder tous ses biens à la Couronne : le château devient une forteresse royale. Plus tard, Louis XI y fait édifier un nouveau logis ainsi qu’un oratoire et y installe son épouse, Charlotte de Savoie et leur fille, Anne de France.
CHARLES VIII, ARCHITECTE DU CHÂTEAU D’AMBOISE
Fils de Louix XI, Charles VIII naît dans la forteresse en 1470. Attaché à la demeure de son enfance, le jeune roi entreprend de grands travaux. On lui doit les premières influences du style Renaissance dans l’architecture du château d’Amboise. Influencé par l’art italien, qu’il découvre lors de la Première Guerre d’Italie, il commande l’édification des emblématiques Tour des Minimes et Tour Heurtault, aux dimensions exceptionnelles. Il fait également construire la chapelle Saint-Hubert, ainsi que deux logis royaux de style gothique flamboyant.
Charles VIII décède d’une hémorragie cérébrale à l’âge de 27 ans, après s’être violemment heurté la tête contre un linteau de pierre de la galerie Hacquelebac. Décédé sans héritier mâle, il est remplacé par son cousin le duc d’Orléans, qui devient bientôt Louis XII. Bien qu’il ne réside pas au château, celui-ci fait achever la Tour Heurtault. C’est son cousin et futur héritier, François de Valois-Angoulême, qui est élevé à Amboise.
Musique - La ballade des gens heureux.
Gérard Lenorman, né Gérard Christian Éric Lenormand le 9 février 1945 à Bénouville dans le Calvados, est un auteur-compositeur-interprète français.
#Amboise #ChâteauRoyald'Amboise #TheTravelBee
Château d'Amboise in Amboise, France
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#Patrimoine de France le chateau Royal d'#Amboise
( Merci de noter cette vidéo ) ABONNEZ-VOUS pour suivre l'évolution de mes vidéos sur YouTube,cordialement Claude Aven
, Amboise fut un site stratégique de défense, le château d'Amboise appartenait à la famille du même nom. Louis d'Amboise fut condamné à mort par Charles VII pour avoir essayé de l'enlever au château de Chinon. Le château reste en l'état jusqu'a ce que Charles VIII décide de reconstruire la forteresse. En l'espace(de 1492 à 1498), elle devint un château de style Renaissance. En 1516, Leonard de Vinci fut invité par François 1er à séjourner au château d'Amboise. Il hâbitat pendant les dernières années de sa vie au manoir du Clos Lucé et fut enterré à Amboise en 1519 dans la Chapelle St Hubert du château. Le château devient ensuite une prison au XVIIe siècle, le château accueille une exceptionnelle collection de mobilier gothique et renaissance, ainsi que des tableaux Le Logis Royal abrite la chambre du Roi appelée Chambre Henri II. Le décor constitue un parfait exemple des arts décoratifs du XVIe siècle : le lit très ouvragé de style Henri II, le coffre à bijoux pourvu d'un double-fond, les portières et tapisseries de Bruxelles et de Tournai de la fin du XVIe siècle et du XVIIe siècle., Le tombeau de Leonard de Vinci, les souterrains, le mobilier du château
Le Château Royal d'AMBOISE
L'association ACROPOLE de LAON en visite au Château d'AMBOISE en septembre 2018.
Amboise, France: Château Fine Dining
More info about travel to France's Loire Valley: Rick Steves and his co-author Steve Smith dine like kings at Château de Pray near Amboise, France. The pair discusses why a fine French meal is a lifetime memory.
At you'll find money-saving travel tips, small-group tours, guidebooks, TV shows, radio programs, podcasts, and more on this destination.