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Top 21 Largest Cities In Russia! 21 Largest Cities Of Russia #21

Top 21 Largest Cities In Russia! 21 Largest Cities Of Russia #21

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-46°C (-51°F) in Yakutsk City, Siberia / Russia

14.01.2013

Russia opens new Stalin museum

(18 Dec 2015) RESTRICTION SUMMARY: AP CLIENTS ONLY

AP TELEVISION - AP CLIENTS ONLY
Khoroshevo, Tver region - 9 December 2015
++16:9++
1. Wide of a group arriving for a tour to the museum commemorating former Soviet leader Joseph Stalin
2. Wide of exhibit of a reconstructed room from a typical Russian house from 1940s
3. Mid of museum director Lidiya Kozlova giving a tour
4. Close of a book on a table with title page reading (Russian) Table Calendar 1941
5. Mid of a radio and a samovar
6. SOUNDBITE (Russian) Lidiya Kozlova, Director of the museum:
For our region it's a big event. According to the documents it was Stalin's only visit to the front. And it happened in this region. Here this museum tells about the events that happened near the city of Rzhev during the days of the Great Patriotic War (Russian term for World War Two) and about the events that happened at the Rzhevsko-Vyazemsky bridgehead where Nazis ruled for almost 14 months. And here everywhere around, as Mikhail Ivanovich Nozhkin (a Soviet actor and writer) said, great, tough and long battles were happening.
7. Wide of exhibit of room
8. Mid of Kozlova giving a tour
9. Mid of a painting of Stalin
10. Tilt down of photos of Stalin
11. Mid of visitors
12. SOUNDBITE (Russian) Lidiya Kozlova, Director of the museum:
Each of us wants our state to be strong. And I always ask the following question: Can a strong state be ruled by a week president, a week head of the state? It can't be that way. So that the government became strong, the head of state has also to be smart, strong and sometimes even tough. Because today the current situation demands that. And in the time when Joseph Stalin ruled the country, the situation demanded this 100 times more.
13. Wide of tour
14. Mid of two posters, with titles reading (Russian) (left) Tehran and (right) First Fireworks
15. Close of poster
16. Mid of visitors
17. Various of exhibit
18. Wide of another tour outside the museum
19. Close of a bust of Stalin in front of the museum
20. Mid of tour group
21. SOUNDBITE (Russian) Sergei Zubarovsky, tour guide:
We had the gulag. We had other mistakes. People were punished. But our soldiers went into the attack. They were rising for the motherland, for Stalin. And that happened in this region. He is a kind of a flag which lead us to the victory. And he may have had mistakes, but we know them, and our pupils know about these mistakes. We tell them about them, we are not hiding them. And we also say about the glory he brought to us.
22. Wide of a street scene
23. SOUNDBITE (Russian) Vasilisa Lishinskaya, 21-year-old mother of two children:
Whatever the person was, anyway somewhere deep in the soul he is good. And if the commander is good, then he will lead out his troops to the right path.
24. Mid of people crossing the road
25. Various of the city
AP TELEVISION - AP CLIENTS ONLY
FILE: Moscow - exact date unknown
++4:3++
26. Wide of military vehicles in Red Square
27. Various of Stalin
28. Wide of soldiers in Red Square
29. Mid of military vehicles on parade
30. Close of Stalin
STORYLINE:
As the 137th anniversary of the birth of Josef Stalin is marked on Friday, the retelling of the former Soviet leader's triumphs have become increasingly fashionable during troubled times in Russia.
A bust of Stalin stands outside a house-turned-museum in the village of Khoroshevo, in the Tver region, where he is said to have stayed the night on his only visit to the front during World War Two.
Groups of students look around the two-room building where Stalin strategised with his generals in August 1943 as the Red Army battled to drive out the Nazi troops.
===========================================================
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Поле Куликово 15.09.2018г.

Мы приносим РАДОСТЬ!
Военно-исторический фестиваль Поле Куликово 15.09.2018г.
Субботний праздник на Куликовом поле обозначил новую дату в современной истории. 638 годовщину Куликовской битвы отметили поклонники истории.

Воинские ритуалы и богослужения в храмах, широкая ярмарка и гуляния – так проходили торжества в память о победе Дмитрия Донского еще в XIX веке. Эти традиции живы и в XXI веке, но последние двадцать лет выдвинули на первый план поклонников живой истории – реконструкторов. С бытом и культурой Руси и Золотой Орды, которые они изучают и возрождают, спешат пообщаться тысячи туристов.

Из года в год в программе праздника живая история и память о событии переплетаются. Вот с самого утра готовятся сражаться финалисты турнира по историческому фехтованию, устанавливает круг гончар, раздувают меха кузнец и бусодел, выкладывают товары мастера и торговцы… Мечи и ножи, украшения и пояса, доспехи и одежда – торжище предложит уникальные товары и участникам военно-исторического движения, и простым обывателям. А у храма готовятся пройти маршем десантники, возглавив колонну почетных гостей. Торжественный митинг и лития по воинам XIV века проходят у памятника-колонны Дмитрию Донскому.

И день сегодняшний уступает место прошлому. На дружинный поклон к монументу стекаются участники военно-исторического фестиваля. Как шесть веков назад княжества спешили на зов Дмитрия Ивановича, так и сегодня реконструкторы из десятков российских городов и ближнего зарубежья съезжаются на берег Дона. Москва и Подмосковье, Санкт-Петербург и Иваново, Саратов, Череповец, Ижевск, Белгород, Железногорск, Орел, Тверь, Пенза, Липецкая и Тульская области, Рязань, Владимир, Казань, Тамбов, Бобров, Ростов-на-Дону, Краснознаменск, Великий Новгород, Выборг, Псков, Борисоглебск, Рыбинск, Брянск, Харьков. Они тоже сыграют свою роль в Куликовском сражении. Кто-то - на стороне Орды, кого-то поведет в бой под своими знаменами Дмитрий Донской. Итог битвы знаком с детства. Но увидеть летописную историю вживую – дорогого стоит. Схватка сторож, поединок Пересвета и Челубея, сражающиеся конницы и пешая рать, спасительное для войска князя Дмитрия вступление Засадного полка, бегство Мамая и победа русского войска… Так шесть веков назад отстаивали наши предки свою независимость. Так помнят об их подвигах потомки сегодня.

Продолжить знакомство с историей можно на интерактивных площадках. С каждым годом их все больше и больше. Здесь ведется рассказ о средневековой кухне, раскатывают и жарят лепешки. Мальчишки пробуют плести кольчуги, девчонки мастерят серьги. Вот мальчуган упорно пилит зажатый в клещах станка рог – собирается сделать себе амулет. Рядом школяры изучают ордынскую азбуку и учатся писать. У юрты ажиотаж. Можно зайти в гости к ханше и сфотографироваться в интерьере. Примерить кольчугу и главное научиться правильно снимать ее, погадать на костях, слепить сосуд и отлить бусину, сразиться на мечах… Можно застрять в Средневековье надолго. Но рядом и другие эпохи предлагают свои загадки. Устал от событий шестивековой давности – отправляйся к стрельцам или перенесись в двадцатый век в историю Великой Отечественной.

Праздник на Куликовом поле в этом году развернулся на двух площадках. На Красном холме, и на территории нового музейного комплекса неподалеку. И тут, и там звучала историческая музыка в исполнении любимцев публики фолк-групп «Сколот» и «Teufelstans». Утреннюю сцену в комплексе организаторы отдали «Spiritual Seasons». А на Красном холме традиционно выступил Губернаторский духовой оркестр, тульские фольклорные танцевальные и песенные коллективы, победители детских конкурсов песни и Детский духовой оркестр Тульской областной детской музыкальной школы им. Г.З. Райхеля.

Завершили праздник в музейном комплексе поединки российских и зарубежных участников Международного турнира по историческому средневековому бою на приз «Куликова поля».
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Skyscrapers International Business Center City at cloudy day with traffic and overpass timelapse, Moscow, Russia 4K

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Высококачественный стоковый футаж в технике таймлапс и гиперлапс (интервальная съемка в движении). Вы можете купить и скачать любой подходящий футаж по указанным выше ссылкам на мое портфолио на одном из видеостоков: Шаттер сток, Фотолия, Понд5 или Депозитфотос.
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View of the Alexander's garden timelapse. Moscow Kremlin, Russia

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Vladimir Lenin | Wikipedia audio article

This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Vladimir Lenin

Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.

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The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.
- Socrates



SUMMARY
=======
Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov (22 April 1870 – 21 January 1924), better known by the alias Lenin, was a Russian communist revolutionary, politician, and political theorist. He served as head of government of Soviet Russia from 1917 to 1924 and of the Soviet Union from 1922 to 1924. Under his administration, Russia and then the wider Soviet Union became a one-party communist state governed by the Russian Communist Party. Ideologically a Marxist, he developed political theories known as Leninism.
Born to a wealthy middle-class family in Simbirsk, Lenin embraced revolutionary socialist politics following his brother's 1887 execution. Expelled from Kazan Imperial University for participating in protests against the Russian Empire's Tsarist government, he devoted the following years to a law degree. He moved to Saint Petersburg in 1893 and became a senior Marxist activist. In 1897, he was arrested for sedition and exiled to Shushenskoye for three years, where he married Nadezhda Krupskaya. After his exile, he moved to Western Europe, where he became a prominent theorist in the Marxist Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (RSDLP). In 1903, he took a key role in a RSDLP ideological split, leading the Bolshevik faction against Julius Martov's Mensheviks. Encouraging insurrection during Russia's failed Revolution of 1905, he later campaigned for the First World War to be transformed into a Europe-wide proletarian revolution, which as a Marxist he believed would cause the overthrow of capitalism and its replacement with socialism. After the 1917 February Revolution ousted the Tsar and established a Provisional Government, he returned to Russia to play a leading role in the October Revolution, in which the Bolsheviks overthrew the new regime.
Lenin's Bolshevik government initially shared power with the Left Socialist Revolutionaries, elected soviets, and a multi-party Constituent Assembly, although by 1918 it had centralised power in the new Communist Party. Lenin's administration redistributed land among the peasantry and nationalised banks and large-scale industry. It withdrew from the First World War by signing a treaty with the Central Powers and promoted world revolution through the Communist International. Opponents were suppressed in the Red Terror, a violent campaign administered by the state security services; tens of thousands were killed or interned in concentration camps. His administration defeated right and left-wing anti-Bolshevik armies in the Russian Civil War from 1917 to 1922 and oversaw the Polish–Soviet War of 1919–1921. Responding to wartime devastation, famine, and popular uprisings, in 1921 Lenin encouraged economic growth through the market-oriented New Economic Policy. Several non-Russian nations secured independence after 1917, but three re-united with Russia through the formation of the Soviet Union in 1922. In increasingly poor health, Lenin died at his dacha in Gorki, with Joseph Stalin succeeding him as the pre-eminent figure in the Soviet government.
Widely considered one of the most significant and influential figures of the 20th century, Lenin was the posthumous subject of a pervasive personality cult within the Soviet Union until its dissolution in 1991. He became an ideological figurehead behind Marxism–Leninism and thus a prominent influence over the international communist movement. A controversial and highly divisive individual, Lenin is viewed by supporters as a champion of socialism and the working class, while critics on both the left and right emphasize his role as founder and leader of an authoritarian regime responsible for political repression and mass killings.

Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic | Wikipedia audio article

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Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic

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SUMMARY
=======
The Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic (Estonian SSR or ESSR; Estonian: Eesti Nõukogude Sotsialistlik Vabariik ENSV; Russian: Эстонская Советская Социалистическая Республика ЭССР, Estonskaya Sovetskaya Sotsialisticheskaya Respublika ESSR), also known as Soviet Estonia or Estonia was an unrecognized republic of the Soviet Union, administered by a subordinate of the government of the Soviet Union. The ESSR was initially established on the territory of the Republic of Estonia on July 21, 1940, following the invasion of Soviet troops on June 17, 1940, and the installation of a puppet government backed by the Soviet Union, which declared Estonia a Soviet constituency. The Estonian SSR was subsequently incorporated into the Soviet state on August 9, 1940. The territory was occupied by Nazi Germany from 1941 to 1944 and administered as a part of Reichskommissariat Ostland.
Most countries did not recognize the incorporation of Estonia de jure and only recognized its Soviet government de facto or not at all. A number of these countries continued to recognize Estonian diplomats and consuls who still functioned in the name of their former government. This policy of non-recognition gave rise to the principle of legal continuity, which held that de jure, Estonia remained an independent state under occupation throughout the period 1940–91.On 16 November 1988, the Estonian SSR became the first republic within the Soviet sphere of influence to declare state sovereignty from Moscow. On 30 March 1990, the Estonian SSR declared that Estonia had been occupied since 1940 and declared a transitional period for the country's full independence. The Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic was renamed as the Republic of Estonia on May 8, 1990. The independence of the Republic of Estonia was re-established on August 20 during the 1991 Soviet coup d'état attempt the following year and the Soviet Union itself recognized the independence of Estonia on September 6, 1991.