Cours Mirabeau

COURS MIRABEAU, AIX-EN-PROVENCE - Promenade intégrale HD

Promenade sur le Cours Mirabeau, à Aix-en-Provence, sud de la France, en avril 2016.
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Places to see in ( Aix en Provence - France ) Cours Mirabeau

Places to see in ( Aix en Provence - France ) Cours Mirabeau

The Cours Mirabeau is a wide thoroughfare in Aix-en-Provence, France. 440 meters long and 42 meters wide, the Cours Mirabeau is one of the most popular and lively places in the town. It is lined with many cafés, one of the most famous being Les Deux Garçons and during its history frequented by famous French cultural figures such as Paul Cézanne, Émile Zola and Albert Camus.

The street has wide sidewalks planted with double rows of plane-trees. The Cours Mirabeau is decorated by fountains, the most notable of which is the Fontaine de la Rotonde , a large fountain that makes up a roundabout at one end of the street. The street also divides Aix into two portions, the Quartier Mazarin, or new town, which extends to the south and west, and the Ville comtale, or old town, which lies to the north with its wide but irregular streets and its old mansions dating from the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries.

From 1646 onwards, rich locals started moving into the Mazarin quarter, built by Michele Mazzarino (1605 - 1648), known as Michel Mazarin, the Dominican who was appointed Archbishop of Aix-en-Provence in 1645 by Pope Innocent X. Mazzarino had been professor of theology at the College of Saint Thomas, the future Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas, Angelicum in Rome, and Master of the Sacred Palace under Pope Urban VIII in 1642. Mazzarino was also the brother of Giulio Mazzarino, known as Jules Mazarin who served as chief minister under Louis XIV of France.

In 1650, the Parliament of Aix-en-Provence commissioned the building of a thoroughfare for carts where there was a crumbled rampart. The idea was for it to become the new place of dalliance for Aix dwellers, instead of the place des Prêcheurs. The thoroughfare cost 100,000 pounds, and was paid for by property buyers, the town (15,000 pounds), Provence communes (20,000 livres) and Louis, Duke of Vendôme.

A long enclosure closed off by ramparts, town houses were gradually built on each side. A balustrade would look to fields and gardens downwards. By 1696 four fountains had been built : Fontaine des 9 canons, Fontaine Moussue, Fontaine du Roi René and, to the west, les Chevaux-Marins, now vanished.

Whilst he first thought of building a palace there, the Duke of Vendôme came around and decided on the 'wildness of fields'. Instead he commissioned the Pavillon Vendôme, where he died in 1669. His son, Louis Joseph de Vendôme (1654–1712), sold their part of the Cours Mirabeau back to Pierre de Creissel, who sold it again to four buyers, thus dividing it into four town houses. In 1876, Patrice de Mac-Mahon (1808-1893) signed a decree for it to be named after Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau.

( Aix en Provence - France ) is well know as a tourist destination because of the variety of places you can enjoy while you are visiting Aix en Provence . Through a series of videos we will try to show you recommended places to visit in Aix en Provence - France

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SUIVEZ LE GUIDE: Le Cours Mirabeau, les Champs Elysées d'Aix en Provence

Cours Mirabeau Aix-en-Provence, France

Cours Mirabeau is the elegant main street in Aix-en-Provence. It features Renaissance hotels, cafes, statue of Cezanne, Fontaine de la Rotonde, Fontaine d'Eau Thermal and the Fontaine de Roi Rene. To the north of Cours Mirabeau is the pedestrian old town. Background music is Secret Conversations by 126ers.

[4K] Walking in Cours Mirabeau, Aix-en-Provence, Bouches-du-Rhône, FRANCE

A walk in Aix en Provence - France

Aix-en-Provence is a city in the south of France, about 30 km (19 mi) north of Marseille. The population of Aix numbers approximately 143,000. The Cours Mirabeau is a wide thoroughfare, planted with double rows of plane trees, bordered by fine houses and decorated by fountains. It follows the line of the old city wall, and divides the town into two sections. The new town extends to the south and west; the old town, with its narrow, irregular streets and its old mansions dating from the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries, lies to the north. Situated on this avenue, which is lined on one side with banks and on the other with cafés, is the Deux Garçons, the most famous brasserie in Aix. Built in 1792, it was frequented by the likes of Paul Cézanne, Émile Zola and Ernest Hemingway.The Hôtel de Ville, a building in the classical style of the middle of the 17th century, looks onto a picturesque square (place de l'Hôtel de Ville). It contains some fine woodwork and tapestries. At its side rises a handsome clock-tower erected in 1510.
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Aix-en-Provence : abattage de platanes sur le cours Mirabeau

A Aix-en-Provence l'abattage d'une trentaine de platanes à proximité d'arbres atteints par le chancre coloré fait polémique

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Aix-en-Provence, France

Aix-en-Provence is so lovely that various French surveys have chosen it the most desirable city in which to live, due to the ambience of this special place. The modest population of just 150,000 residents gives it a small-town charm, yet Aix is big enough to provide all the necessities and comforts of urban living. Nearly 30 percent are university students, lending an air of youthful energy, culture and enthusiasm, plus you'll always find budget places to eat when there are so many young people around.
You'll most likely begin your explorations of Aix on the main street, which is also the first street you'll come to, Cours Mirabeau, the broad street established in 1651. Simply called the Cours, it is sometimes considered the most attractive boulevard in all France: lined with shops, outdoor cafés and restaurants in all price ranges along a wide sidewalk with magnificent plane trees towering overhead and three moss-covered fountains in the middle of the street.
You'll experience a human scale throughout town -- even the public buses are small, some are electric powered and very tiny for just a few passengers, providing excellent service.
Another attractive square is the Forum des Cardeurs, whose pastel façades surrounding the large central plaza, creating a distinctly Provençal atmosphere, enhanced by a row of outdoor restaurants. Cardeurs is often frequented by university students, and the local yuppie crowd out for lunch, so it's a prime spot to have a meal.
So you really have the best of all worlds. It's a sophisticated urban place, and yet it's a small city, so you've got all the amenities: the walking distance, you've got a shop on the corner you got the café around the bend. there's a bar, there are restaurants, outdoor plazas, fountains, beautiful boulevards, wonderful colors of the buildings, tree-lined streets -- what more could you possibly ask for? There's a mix here in population of University kids, there's older folks, there's working people, there's some immigrant vitality. You've got train stations that will take you to some nearby places that are wonderful, such as Arles and Marseille, you've got the entire Cote d'Azur you are just an hour or two away. And you're in Provence. This is the good life.

City Walks: Aix En Provence, France

City walks are a great way to learn your way around Aix en Provence. A morning walk through the impressionist mecca of Aix en Provence in Southern France. Covering much of the old town, the train station, and several other locations including Cours Mirabeau.

A Walk Around The Beautiful Town of Aix En Provence, France

Aix-en-Provence is a city and commune in Southern France, about 30 km (19 mi) north of Marseille. A former capital of Provence, it is in the region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, in the department of Bouches-du-Rhône, of which it is a subprefecture. The population of Aix-en-Provence numbers approximately 143,000. Its inhabitants are called Aixois or, less commonly, Aquisextains.

The Cours Mirabeau is a wide thoroughfare, planted with double rows of plane trees, bordered by fine houses and decorated by fountains. It follows the line of the old city wall, and divides the town into two sections. The new town extends to the south and west; the old town, with its narrow, irregular streets and its old mansions dating from the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries, lies to the north. Situated on this avenue, which is lined on one side with banks and on the other with cafés, is the Deux Garçons, the most famous brasserie in Aix. Built in 1792, it was frequented by the likes of Paul Cézanne, Émile Zola and Ernest Hemingway.

The Cathedral of the Holy Saviour (Aix Cathedral) is situated to the north in the medieval part of Aix. Built on the site of a former Roman forum and an adjacent basilica, it contains a mixture of all styles from the 5th to the 17th century, including a richly decorated portal in the Gothic style with doors elaborately carved in walnut. The interior contains 16th-century tapestries, a 15th-century triptych, depicting King René and his wife on the side panels, as well as a Merovingian baptistery, its Renaissance dome supported by original Roman columns. The archbishop's palace (Palais de l'Archêveché) and a Romanesque cloister adjoin the cathedral on its south side. The Archbishopric of Aix is now shared with Arles.


Among its other public institutions, Aix also has the second most important Appeal Court (Palais de Justice) outside of Paris, located near the site of the former Palace of the Counts (Palais des Comtes) of Provence.

The Aix-en-Provence Town Hall (Hôtel de Ville), a building in the classical style of the middle of the 17th century, looks onto a picturesque square (Place de l'Hôtel de Ville). It contains some fine woodwork and tapestries. At its side rises a handsome clock-tower erected in 1510. Also on the Place de l'Hôtel de Ville is the former Corn Exchange (1759–1761) (Halle de Grains). This ornately decorated 18th-century building was designed by the Vallon brothers. Nearby are the remarkable thermal springs, containing lime and carbonic acid, that first drew the Romans to Aix and gave it the name Aquae Sextiae. A spa was built in 1705 near the remains of the ancient Roman baths of Sextius.

South of the Cours Mirabeau is the Quartier Mazarin. This residential district was constructed for the gentry of Aix by Archbishop Michele Mazzarino brother of Cardinal Jules Mazarin in the last half of the 17th century and contains several notable hôtels particuliers. The 13th-century church of Saint-Jean-de-Malte contains valuable pictures and a recently restored organ. Next to it is the Musée Granet, devoted to European painting and sculpture.

Aix is often referred to as the city of a thousand fountains. Among the most notable are the 17th-century Fontaine des Quatre Dauphins (Fountain of the Four Dolphins) in the Quartier Mazarin, designed by Jean-Claude Rambot, and three of the fountains down the central Cours Mirabeau: At the top, a 19th-century fountain depicts the good king René holding the Muscat grapes that he introduced to Provence in the 15th century; halfway down is a natural hot water fountain (34 °C), covered in moss, dating back to the Romans; and at the bottom at la Rotonde, the hub of modern Aix, stands a monumental fountain from 1860 beneath three giant statues representing art, justice and agriculture. In the older part of Aix, there are also fountains of note in the Place d'Albertas and the Place des Trois-Ormeaux.

Cours Mirabeau - Aix-en-Provence, Provence, France

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Cours Mirabeau Aix-en-provence
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Travel blogs from Cours Mirabeau:
- ... Vendors selling candles, jewelry, and incense lined the Cours Mirabeau ...
- ... At the southern end of the Cours Mirabeau is a massive and impressive fountain, the Rotande, it looks pretty during the day and stunning and night when it is all ...
- ... David was up till two drinking on the Cours Mirabeau all by himself ...
- ... The name ' Aix ' comes from the Latin for water and there are thermal springs on the main street of Cours Mirabeau, incongruously thatched with ferns enjoying the warm waters away from the cold of the street ...
- ... We enjoyed a dinner of fresh Provencal pizza tonight at a bustling little restaurant called Chez Antoine right off of the Cours Mirabeau (the Aix equivalent of Paris's Champs d'Elysees), but James made the astute observation that we must have American ...
- ... Cezanne's father was a 'chapellier' or a hat maker who had a shop on the main drag in Aix - the Cours Mirabeau and he did very well, because at the time, for a woman, you could be mistaken for a prostitute if you went about ...
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- Aix-en-Provence, Provence, France

Photos in this video:
- Rotonde fountain at the end of Cours Mirabeau by Timkuli from a blog titled Visting Aix-en-Provence after 22 years
- Plane trees on the Cours Mirabeau by Gr8escape from a blog titled The City of 1000 Fountains
- Cours Mirabeau, Aix-en-Provence by Wells2008 from a blog titled Putting The Aix in Relaxing
- Cours Mirabeau to La Rotonde by Andrewelizabeth from a blog titled Getting Settled
- Cours Mirabeau, Aix by Cft89 from a blog titled Over a month in...
- Cours Mirabeau by Esmigiel from a blog titled Aix
- Cours Mirabeau by Gr8escape from a blog titled The City of 1000 Fountains
- Cours Mirabeau by Linaskew from a blog titled Cezanne Country
- Cours Mirabeau by Cft89 from a blog titled Over a month in...
- Cours Mirabeau by Heiditournoux from a blog titled Exploring Aix-en-Provence

Aix en Provence walking tour

Aix-en-Provence is a joy to discover. You'll most likely begin your explorations of Aix on the main street, which is also the first street you'll come to, Cours Mirabeau, the broad street established in 1651. Simply called the Cours, it is sometimes considered the most attractive boulevard in all France: lined with shops, outdoor cafés and restaurants in all price ranges along a wide sidewalk with magnificent plane trees towering overhead and three moss-covered fountains in the middle of the street.
The three beautiful fountains along the quarter are called, first of all the fountain of the nine canons, and then the so-called mossy fountain from which flows a warm thermal water that generates a thick foam that covers the fountain with the green moss. And at the top of the boulevard there's the fountain of King René designed in 1819, and it adorns a work of the artist David Angers.
It was the French back in the 19th century who perfected the art of walking for sheer pleasure. They called it the flaneur, the aimless wanderer where you're just walking along, alert to your surroundings, observing things, interesting, even unimportant details, not so much worried about your destination, but enjoying the journey. 13A: This art of walking, or flaneur, was very well described by a 19th century French writer named Victor Fournel, who asks us: have you reflected on everything contained in the term flaneur, this most enchanting word which is revered by the poets? Go on infinite investigations through the streets and promenades, drift along with your nose in the wind with both hands in your pocket, with an umbrella under your arm, and an open-minded spirit. Walk along with serendipity without pondering where, and without hurrying. Stop in front of stores to regard their images, at street corners to read their signs, by the book stands to touch and smell. Give yourself over captivated and enraptured with all your senses and all your mind to the spectacle. The 19th century Parisians elevated walking to a fine art.
We show you these streets in the historic center of Aix: Avenue Victor Hugo, Cathédrale Saint Sauveu, Cours Mirabeau, Place de l'Hôtel de ville, Place de Verdun, Place des Tanneurs, Place des Trois Ormeaux, Place Forum des Cardeurs, Place Ramus, Place Saint-Honoré, Rue Aumône Vieille, Rue Bédarrides, Rue Boulegon, Rue Brueys, Rue Chabrier, Rue Clemenceau, Rue Courteissade, Rue de l'Ancienne Madeleine, Rue de la Couronne, Rue de la Masse, Rue des Chapeliers, Rue des Cordeliers, Rue des Tanneurs, Rue Espariat, Rue Fabrot, Rue Gaston de Saporta, Rue Granet, Rue Matheron, Rue Nazareth, Rue Papassaudi, Rue Paul Bert, Rue Vauvenargues,

A Walk Around The Fontaine de la Rotunde, Aix-En-Provence, France

It is located on the Place de la Rotonde, at the bottom of the Cours Mirabeau in the centre of Aix-en-Provence.

The Place de la Rotonde was built from 1840 to 1850. Ten years later, in 1860, Théophile de Tournadre designed this fountain.

It is 32 metre wide and 12 metre high. It is surrounded by bronze sculptures of twelve lions, sirens, swans, and angels on the backs of dolphins. At the top of the fountain are three sculptures of female figures presenting Justice (towards the Cours Mirabeau), Agriculture (towards Marseille) and the Fine Arts (towards Avignon). They were sculpted by Joseph-Marius Ramus (1805-1888), Hippolyte Ferrat (1822-1882) and Louis-Félix Chabaud (1824-1902).

The water first came from the Zola Canal built in 1854. In 1875, it came from the Verdon Canal. It now comes from the Canal de Provence.

Aix en Provence

Promenade dans la ville : cours Mirabeau, place d'Albertas, marchés, pavillon Vendôme...

A Walk Through Old Town (Vielle Ville) of Aix-En-Provence, France

Aix's Old Town is perfectly poised to seduce the visitor with its winding streets, craft shops, boutiques, restaurants, elegant squares, refreshing fountains, markets - and all steeped in centuries, if not millennia, of history.

The Old Town or Vieille Ville fans out from the Cours Mirabeau, on the opposite side of the boulevard from the Mazarin Quarter. And it presents a sharp contrast to the latter's neat grid-pattern layout, sedate atmosphere and homogenous architectural style.

In the Old Town's maze of narrow alleys and hidden squares, all is hustle and bustle and a real mix of periods. Aix reached its height of glory under the leadership of Good King René (1409-1480). But old is a catch-all term spanning everything from Roman times to the 19th century.

You can get a free fold-out map from the Aix en Provence Tourist Office with brief notes on the most important buildings, but probably the most enjoyable way to experience this part of the city is simply to wander where the mood takes you.

It's also an excellent opportunity to browse Aix's numerous colourful daily markets at various squares dotted around the Old Town (details below) and shop for everything from salt cod to rare antiquarian books.

La Rotonde, at the bottom of the Cours Mirabeau, is a good place to start. From here, the first main sight you come across as you thread your way up through the back-streets is the place d'Albertas, a baroque/rococo square dating back to the mid 18th century with a superb fountain in the middle.

Often glamorously photographed, as in the picture, the square is, in reality, more dilapidated than it looks in the glossy tourist literature - but all the more full of character for it.

Just up the road, the large area known as the trois places (three squares - Verdun, Prêcheurs and Madeleine) has been the focus of an enormous - and very disruptive - three year long renovation project.

During this time various essential utility services were repaired and the entire space was redesgined and landscaped. Watch out for the glass tiles set in the pavement. Through them you can view the vestiges of mediaeval Aix uncovered by archeologists during the works. The project was finally completed in May 2019.

Among the historical buidings of interest here are the Palais de Justice (Law Courts), a monumental 19th century neo-classical pile that's France's most important Appeal Court after the one in Paris. Facing it is the Church of La Madeleine, a 13th century Dominican church with a 19th century facade.

Bechard Patisserie Aix-en-Provence, France

Bechard is a famous family run patisserie in Aix-en-Provence, France. It is located in the Cours Mirabeau and is very popular with the locals for dinner parties. They serve cakes, tarts, macaroons, eclairs, chocolates and marzipan. Background music is Open Sea Morning by Puddle of Infinity

Aix-en-Provence France- Cours Mirabeau

Aix-en-Provence / Cours Mirabeau / 01.IX.2018