Places to see in ( Hawkshead - UK )
Places to see in ( Hawkshead - UK )
Hawkshead is a village and civil parish in Cumbria, England, which attracts tourists to the South Lakeland area. The parish includes the hamlets of Hawkshead Hill, 1.2 miles (1.9 km) to the north west, and Outgate, a similar distance north. Hawkshead contains one primary school but no secondary school and four public houses.
Hawkshead is just north of Esthwaite Water, in a valley to the west of Windermere and east of Coniston Water. It is part of Furness, making it a part of the ancient county of Lancashire. The township of Hawkshead was originally owned by the monks of Furness Abbey; nearby Colthouse derives its name from the stables owned by the Abbey. Hawkshead grew to be an important wool market in medieval times and later as a market town after the Dissolution of the Monasteries in 1532. It was granted its first market charter by King James I in 1608. In 1585, Hawkshead Grammar School was established by Archbishop Edwin Sandys of York after he successfully petitioned Queen Elizabeth I for a charter to establish a governing body.
In the 18th and 19th centuries, Hawkshead became a village of important local stature. Poet William Wordsworth was educated at Hawkshead Grammar School, whilst Beatrix Potter lived nearby, marrying William Heelis, a local solicitor, in the early 20th century. Much of the land in and around the village is now owned by the National Trust. The National Trust property is called Hawkshead and Claife.
With the formation of the Lake District National Park in 1951, tourism grew in importance, though traditional farming still goes on around the village. Hawkshead has a timeless atmosphere and consists of a characterful warren of alleys, overhanging gables and a series of mediaeval squares. It is eloquently described in William Wordsworth's poem The Prelude.
( Hawkshead - UK ) is well know as a tourist destination because of the variety of places you can enjoy while you are visiting the city of Hawkshead . Through a series of videos we will try to show you recommended places to visit in Hawkshead - UK
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Places to see in ( Hawkshead - UK )
Places to see in ( Hawkshead - UK )
Hawkshead is a village and civil parish in Cumbria, England, which attracts tourists to the South Lakeland area. The parish includes the hamlets of Hawkshead Hill, 1.2 miles (1.9 km) to the north west, and Outgate, a similar distance north. Hawkshead contains one primary school but no secondary school and four public houses.
Hawkshead is just north of Esthwaite Water, in a valley to the west of Windermere and east of Coniston Water. It is part of Furness, making it a part of the ancient county of Lancashire. The township of Hawkshead was originally owned by the monks of Furness Abbey; nearby Colthouse derives its name from the stables owned by the Abbey. Hawkshead grew to be an important wool market in medieval times and later as a market town after the Dissolution of the Monasteries in 1532. It was granted its first market charter by King James I in 1608. In 1585, Hawkshead Grammar School was established by Archbishop Edwin Sandys of York after he successfully petitioned Queen Elizabeth I for a charter to establish a governing body.
In the 18th and 19th centuries, Hawkshead became a village of important local stature. Poet William Wordsworth was educated at Hawkshead Grammar School, whilst Beatrix Potter lived nearby, marrying William Heelis, a local solicitor, in the early 20th century. Much of the land in and around the village is now owned by the National Trust. The National Trust property is called Hawkshead and Claife.
With the formation of the Lake District National Park in 1951, tourism grew in importance, though traditional farming still goes on around the village. Hawkshead has a timeless atmosphere and consists of a characterful warren of alleys, overhanging gables and a series of mediaeval squares. It is eloquently described in William Wordsworth's poem The Prelude.
( Hawkshead - UK ) is well know as a tourist destination because of the variety of places you can enjoy while you are visiting the city of Hawkshead . Through a series of videos we will try to show you recommended places to visit in Hawkshead - UK
Join us for more :
Places to see in ( Hawkshead - UK )
Places to see in ( Hawkshead - UK )
Hawkshead is a village and civil parish in Cumbria, England, which attracts tourists to the South Lakeland area. The parish includes the hamlets of Hawkshead Hill, 1.2 miles (1.9 km) to the north west, and Outgate, a similar distance north. Hawkshead contains one primary school but no secondary school and four public houses.
Hawkshead is just north of Esthwaite Water, in a valley to the west of Windermere and east of Coniston Water. It is part of Furness, making it a part of the ancient county of Lancashire. The township of Hawkshead was originally owned by the monks of Furness Abbey; nearby Colthouse derives its name from the stables owned by the Abbey. Hawkshead grew to be an important wool market in medieval times and later as a market town after the Dissolution of the Monasteries in 1532. It was granted its first market charter by King James I in 1608. In 1585, Hawkshead Grammar School was established by Archbishop Edwin Sandys of York after he successfully petitioned Queen Elizabeth I for a charter to establish a governing body.
In the 18th and 19th centuries, Hawkshead became a village of important local stature. Poet William Wordsworth was educated at Hawkshead Grammar School, whilst Beatrix Potter lived nearby, marrying William Heelis, a local solicitor, in the early 20th century. Much of the land in and around the village is now owned by the National Trust. The National Trust property is called Hawkshead and Claife.
With the formation of the Lake District National Park in 1951, tourism grew in importance, though traditional farming still goes on around the village. Hawkshead has a timeless atmosphere and consists of a characterful warren of alleys, overhanging gables and a series of mediaeval squares. It is eloquently described in William Wordsworth's poem The Prelude.
( Hawkshead - UK ) is well know as a tourist destination because of the variety of places you can enjoy while you are visiting the city of Hawkshead . Through a series of videos we will try to show you recommended places to visit in Hawkshead - UK
Join us for more :
Old School House - Hotel in Hawkshead, United Kingdom
ES: El Garden Old School House, con un jardín y conexión WiFi gratuita en las zonas comunes, ofrece amplias habitaciones con vistas al jardín en Hawkshead, a pocos metros de la escuela secundaria de Hawkshead.
ZH: Garden Old School House酒店位于霍克斯黑德(Hawkshead),拥有一个花园和公共区的免费无线网络连接,提供宽敞的花园景观客房,距离霍克斯黑德文法学校(Hawkshead Grammar School)仅有数米远,每天提供全套英式早餐。 客房铺有地毯,配有平面电视和电热水壶。私人浴室配有吹风机和免费洗浴用品。 Old School House酒店距离代尔森林公园(Grizedale Forest Park)有20分钟车程,距离阿特丽克斯·波特世界(World of...
RU: К услугам гостей отеля Garden Old School House, расположенного в местечке Хоксхед, всего в нескольких метрах от гимназии Хоксхед, сад, бесплатный Wi-Fi в зонах общественного пользования и просторные номера с видом на сад.
Post classified Hawkshead:
Impression of Lake Poems --Hawkshead Grammar School
英国旅行 湖水地方 「ホークスヘッドの村歩き」 Stroll in the Village of Hawkshead, Lake District
英国旅行記
湖水地方にあるホークスヘッドの村。ここには、詩人ワーズワースが10代の時に学んだグラマー・スクールと、ビアトリクス・ポターが描いた絵本の原画が展示されているギャラ―があります。
2013年7月撮影
The village of Hawkshead in Lake District has two tourist's attractions; Old Grammar School where William Wordsworth learned and Beatrix Potter Gallery where the original artworks of her books are exhibited.
Creepy Places of England Part II
Stephen's adventure in the United Kingdom concludes with a trip to Haworth Church and Graveyard in West Yorkshire and William Wordsworth hometown in Cumbria (where an EVP was picked up at the Hawkshead Grammar School).
HERITAGE OF SONG NO 2 - THE ROSES RED AND WHITE - LANCASHIRE AND YORKSHIRE - SOUND - COMMENTARY BY W
REEL 1 - MS Inn sign 'John Of Gaunt'. GV Man enters public house. Various of men singing in pub. GV Girl walks down street to Greengrocers. Various of girl walking along street. GV Chimnies on roof tops and cobbled streets. GV Woman in shawl down street. MS Schoolboys along pavement. 2 shots of Cricket match in progress. MS Girl working in Cotton Mill x 4. CU Women in headscarfs x 3. CU Woman in hat. GV Oldham - mill and colliery. GV mill with chimney. CU Smoking chimnies x 2. GV smoking chimnies x 2. GV Church. GV Woman empties bucket out of front door and washes pavement. LS Terraced houses. MS Children play in street. MS Girl walking along street and enters house x 2. GV Barton Bridge across Manchester Ship Canal. GV Canal boat on bridge x 2. GV As Canal Bridge opens to allow a ship to pass along ship canal. GV Ship through bridge. GV Goods Yard with Manchester Docks ships and cranes x 4. CU Woman at loom in factory. GV Blackpool and Tower. GV Motor coaches passed x 4. GV's Funfair rides x 6. MSD Girls in straw hats. CU Couple eating candy floss. GV Morecambe. GV Heysham Church. Pan from scenic view to Saxon graves x 2. MS Couple buting postcards at holiday resort. Various of Whit Day religious procession in Manchester with bands x 8. GV Girl looks at Liverpool cathedral (Anglican). GV Liverpool docks x 2. GV Couple ride through countryside x 2. GV Coniston water x 3. GV Couple cycle. GV Lake Windermere. GV Couple leave cycles to sit and look at view.REEL 2 - GV Hawkshead. Sign - 15th Century Cafe. Sign - The Queens Head. Sign - Crown & Mit. Sign - Hawkshead - Ann Tyson's Cottage (Wordsworth lodgings). GV yard of Grammar School with boys at games. GV Ann Tyson's cottage. GV Guesthouse. Various views of Hawskead. GV Road in the Pennine Hills. MS Drystone wall. Pan to Pennines. GV Trough of Bolanbd Pass. MS & CU marker stone (Boundary of Lancashire and Yorkshire). GV Stone bridge and stream. GV lamb leaps wall. MS Woman out of Wollen Mill in bradford. MS & CU girl along street. CU Girl working at loom in mill. GV Woollen mill. GV Washing hanging across street. GV Sheffield Steel Works x 2. GV Line of children running down street. Views exterior and interior of Sheffield Steel Works. CU Girl at loom. GV The beach and Scarborough. MS & GV girl looking through telescope. MS Couple eating ice cream cones in fun fair. MS Couple riding donkeys. GV Roof tops and smoking chimnies of Whitby. GV Harbour mouth. GV Street in Whitby. LS Whitby Harbour and ruined Abbey. GV Whitby Abbey. MS Fisherman leans on fence. Various of couple walking through dales. GV Cows driven down village street. GV Dent village street. LS Couple walking in Dales. GV Couple pass old man seated outside Pub. Various couple walking through Sedburgh countryside. GV Rippon Cathedral. CU Clock showing 9 o' clock. MS & CU Rippon Hornblower signalling 9pm. Curfew. MS Couple. GV Crowd surrounding Town Brass Band on Ikley Moor x 2. Various of Band. GV Ikley Moor. GV's Vale of Pickering. GV's couple walk through Levesham Village. GV's Sledburn. GV Cross and stocks of Ripley. MS Stocks. GV Street in York. GV York Minster. GV The Shambles. CU's signs 'Gilllygate', Micklegate, Fossgate, Whip-ma-whop-ma-gate. GV medieval street. GV Minster and City wall. GV Mill building. GV Lake. LAS Smoking factory chimney. GV Micklegate Bar, York. GV Cricet match. MS Crowd. MS Two couples, girls bored whilst boys listen to cricket on radio. Montage of scenes with song words superimposed.
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Pudding club
Pudding club
Best Attractions and Places to See in Ambleside, United Kingdom UK
Ambleside Travel Guide. MUST WATCH. Top things you have to do in Ambleside. We have sorted Tourist Attractions in Ambleside for You. Discover Ambleside as per the Traveler Resources given by our Travel Specialists. You will not miss any fun thing to do in Ambleside.
This Video has covered Best Attractions and Things to do in Ambleside.
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List of Best Things to do in Ambleside, United Kingdom (UK)
Loughrigg Fell
Go Ape!
Lake District National Park Guided Walks - Walks to Inspire
Ambleside Climbing Wall
Hawkshead Grammar School
Rydal Hall Gardens
Jenkin Crag
Ambleside Waterhead
Grizedale Forest
Rydal Mount & Gardens
Wordsworth Country (1941)
No title - Wordsworth country.
Lake District, Cumbria.
L/S of beautiful countryside in the Lake District. Various shots of Langdale Pikes, M/S of a couple sat on a hill looking out, various shots of the countryside. M/S of a woman sweeping her step in a narrow street of cottages in the village of Hawkshead, various shots of the cottages. Various shots of the grammar school, subject of William Wordsworth's earlier poems. Various exterior shots of Ann Tyson's cottage where Wordsworth wrote as a young man, a lady comes up to have a look.
L/S of Grasmere, M/S of the lake. Various shots of Grasmere village with its pillared cottages of Cumberland stone. M/S of an old bicycle without pedals. M/S of the village, M/S of Dove Cottage where Wordsworth lived with his sister in 1779. C/U of window to his room. L/S of Grasmere church, M/S of the tower. M/S of the gate and churchyard, people look around. C/U of William Wordsworth's grave, he is buried with his wife Mary. Various shots of steps up to the seat where he worked and looked at the countryside. L/S of lakes and hills, the camera pans across.
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Places to see in ( Ambleside - UK )
Places to see in ( Ambleside - UK )
Ambleside is a town in Cumbria, in North West England. Historically within the county of Westmorland, Ambleside is situated at the head of Windermere, England's largest water. The town is within the Lake District National Park. Ambleside is also home to the headquarters of Brathay Exploration Group, a youth charity based just beyond Clappersgate on the road to Hawkshead.
Ambleside is administered by South Lakeland District Council and forms part of the Lakes civil parish but from 1894 to 1935 it was a separate urban district council. ‘Steamers' (in reality diesel-powered ferries) run to Bowness-on-Windermere and Lakeside offering fine views of the lake and surrounding mountains. Ambleside is a base for hiking, mountaineering and mountain biking. It has a number of hotels, guest houses, pubs and restaurants as well as shops. In particular, there are a number of shops selling equipment for walkers and climbers in the town. Ambleside is a popular starting point for the Fairfield horseshoe, a hillwaking ridge hike.
Ambleside features an oceanic climate, but being within the Lake District it does experience higher annual rainfall than the average for the North-West of England. Parts of the town have been flooded on numerous occasions, with the River Rothay breaking its banks during Storm Desmond in December 2015.
Alot to see in ( Ambleside - UK ) such as :
Wray Castle
Rydal Mount
Loughrigg Fell
Hill Top, Cumbria
Windermere
Beatrix Potter Gallery
Rydal Hall
Armitt Library
Ambleside Roman Fort
Hawkshead Grammar School Museum
Dove Cottage
Kirkstone Pass
Wansfell
Lakes Aquarium
Rydal Water
Tarn Hows
Honister Slate Mine
Holehird Gardens
Easedale Tarn
Orrest Head
Red Screes
Ruskin Museum
Little Langdale
Claife Heights
Wetherlam
Lingmoor Fell
Stickle Tarn, Langdale
Helm Crag
Heron Pike
Dunmail Raise
Brockhole
Treetop Trek ltd
Allan Bank - National Trust
Townend
Stagshaw Garden
Hawkshead and Claife
Cathedral Cavern
( Ambleside - UK ) is well know as a tourist destination because of the variety of places you can enjoy while you are visiting the city of Ambleside . Through a series of videos we will try to show you recommended places to visit in Ambleside - UK
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WORDSWORTH - COLOUR - NO SOUND
Daffodils in foreground - Lake Ullswater backgnd. CU Daffodil head and 'host' of daffodils. Hawkshead Grammar School. Ann Tyson's cottage. CU sign 'Hawkshead'. Low angle Rydal Mount. 'Cockermouth' sign. Bust of Wordsworth tilt to daffs. Wordsworth's birth place CU Plaque on wall. LS Yew tree. CU Stream & whirlpool. Sign To Wordsworth grave'. CU daughter's grave and son's. LS Grassmere church and lake - various. Pan Swan hotel to mountains. CU Grassmere village sign. Various Grassmere scenes - cottage, gardens. Rydal Water and Rydal church. Zoom back mountains with snow caps to Lake Windermere - speedboat passes in foreground. View of Lake Windermere from above ambleside.. Moorland view with sheep in foreground. Borthers Water. Lamb running Sheep grazing. Lamb and sheep. Cloud passing over hill top. Daffodils in foreground on Ullswater edge. View of Ullswater. Daffodils beneath the trees. Cloud in sky. LS. Ullswater. This is good quality coverage - very pretty, pretty.
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My Heart Leaps Up When I Behold || William Wordsworth||
Please watch: Valentine's Surprise-A Short Movie presented by The Earth Entertainment (TEE)
--~--
On April 7, 1770, William Wordsworth was born in Cockermouth, Cumbria, England. Wordsworth’s mother died when he was eight—this experience shapes much of his later work. Wordsworth attended Hawkshead Grammar School, where his love of poetry was firmly established and, it is believed, he made his first attempts at verse. While he was at Hawkshead, Wordsworth’s father died leaving him and his four siblings orphans
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Places to see in ( Wirksworth - UK )
Places to see in ( Wirksworth - UK )
Wirksworth is a market town in the Derbyshire Dales district of Derbyshire, England . Wirksworth is listed in the Domesday Book of 1086. Within it is the source of the River Ecclesbourne. The town was granted a market charter by Edward I in 1306. The market is still held, every Tuesday in the market square. The parish church of St Mary's is believed to date from about AD 653.
Historically, Wirksworth developed as a centre for lead mining and later of stone quarrying. Many of the lead mines in the area were owned by the Gell family of nearby Hopton Hall, and their name is preserved in the Via Gellia, a main road to the north-west of the town, and in the Anthony Gell School.
The Wirksworth area may have been visited by Homo erectus as long as 150,000 years ago, during warm inter-glacial periods. An Acheulean handaxe from the Lower Paleolithic has been found at Hopton nearby. From other remains found in the county there would seem to have been human presence at least periodically until the Romans arrived. The Carboniferous limestone around Wirksworth has been extensively quarried through the town's history, resulting in several rock faces and cliffs in the hills that surround the town.
Districts of Wirksworth include Yokecliffe, Gorsey Bank, Bolehill, Mountford and Miller's Green. Bolehill, although technically a hamlet in its own right in Wirksworth's suburbs, is the oldest and most northern part of the town, while Yokecliffe is a fairly new estate in the western area of the town. Modern houses have recently been built in the Three Trees area and at the bottom of Steeple Grange, this housing estate is called Spring Close.
Within Wirksworth civil parish are 108 structures that are listed by Historic England for their historic or architectural interest. The Parish Church of St Mary is listed Grade I and eight structures (15 Market Place, 35 Green Hill, 1 Coldwell Street, Haarlem Mill, Wigwell Grange, the Red Lion Hotel, Gate House and the former grammar school) are Grade II*. Wirksworth Heritage Centre is just off Market Place in Crown Yard. The exhibition shows the history of Wirksworth from its prehistoric Dream Cave and woolly rhinos, through its Roman and lead mining histories, to the modern era. Other nearby attractions include the Ecclesbourne Valley Railway, the Steeple Grange Light Railway and Peak District National Park. The study Wirksworth and Five Miles Around includes census information, notes on church monuments, accounts of crimes, church wardens' accounts, maps, a transcription of Ince's pedigrees, monument inscriptions and old photographs, parish registers and wills.
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1960's Snow Blackmore, Esthenwaite Water, Lake Windermere
Biscuit Tin With Famous English Inn Signs, Sides
The Three Swans in Market Harborough is a famous inn also. There is even a book by a past proprietor, John Fothergill, called My Three Inns. Perhaps it didn't make it onto this tin because many inns have signs with swans. The top of this tin is shown on an accompanying video.
The names of the inns:
The Load of Mischief, Blewbury, Berkshire
The Golden Hind, Plymouth, Devon
Charles XII, Heslington, Yorkshire
White Hart, Witley, Surrey
The Discovery, Cardiff, Glamorgan
The Bull Ring, Ludlow, Salop (Shropshire)
Great Western Arms, Warwick
Trinity Foot, Cambridge
The Fox and Hounds, Barley, Herts
The Ram Jam Inn, Stretton, Rutland
Smith's Arms, Godmanstone, Dorset
The Glocester Flying Machine, Brockworth, Glos
Three Kings Inn, Threekingham, Lincs
The Shoulder of Mutton and Cucumbers, Yapton, Sussex
The Drunken Duck, Hawkshead, Lancashire
The Talbot, Worcester, Worcestershire
Queen Elizabeth, Forest Side, London E4
The Beacon, Bromley, Kent
Hopcroft's Holt, Steeple Aston, Oxford
Llangollen Eisteddfod: A whistlestop tour of Denbighshire
Romantic Poetry lecture 2 | WILLIAM Wordsworth | THE PRELUDE
William Wordsworth was one of the founders of English Romanticism and one its most central figures and important intellects. He is remembered as a poet of spiritual and epistemological speculation, a poet concerned with the human relationship to nature and a fierce advocate of using the vocabulary and speech patterns of common people in poetry. The son of John and Ann Cookson Wordsworth, William Wordworth was born on April 7, 1770 in Cockermouth, Cumberland, located in the Lake District of England: an area that would become closely associated with Wordsworth for over two centuries after his death. He began writing poetry as a young boy in grammar school, and before graduating from college he went on a walking tour of Europe, which deepened his love for nature and his sympathy for the common man: both major themes in his poetry. Wordsworth is best known for Lyrical Ballads, co-written with Samuel Taylor Coleridge, and The Prelude, a Romantic epic poem chronicling the “growth of a poet’s mind.”
Wordsworth’s deep love for the “beauteous forms” of the natural world was established early. The Wordsworth children seem to have lived in a sort of rural paradise along the Derwent River, which ran past the terraced garden below the ample house whose tenancy John Wordsworth had obtained from his employer, the political magnate and property owner Sir James Lowther, Baronet of Lowther (later Earl of Lonsdale).
William attended the grammar school near Cockermouth Church and Ann Birkett’s school at Penrith, the home of his maternal grandparents. The intense lifelong friendship between William Wordsworth and his sister Dorothy probably began when they, along with Mary Hutchinson, attended school at Penrith. Wordsworth’s early childhood beside the Derwent and his schooling at Cockermouth are vividly recalled in various passages of The Prelude and in shorter poems such as the sonnet “Address from the Spirit of Cockermouth Castle.” His experiences in and around Hawkshead, where William and Richard Wordsworth began attending school in 1779, would also provide the poet with a store of images and sensory experience that he would continue to draw on throughout his poetic career, but especially during the “great decade” of 1798 to 1808. This childhood idyll was not to continue, however. In March of 1778 Ann Wordsworth died while visiting a friend in London. In June 1778 Dorothy was sent to live in Halifax, Yorkshire, with her mother’s cousin Elizabeth Threlkeld, and she lived with a succession of relatives thereafter. She did not see William again until 1787.
In December of 1783 John Wordsworth, returning home from a business trip, lost his way and was forced to spend a cold night in the open. Very ill when he reached home, he died December 30. Though separated from their sister, all the boys eventually attended school together at Hawkshead, staying in the house of Ann Tyson. In 1787, despite poor finances caused by ongoing litigation over Lord Lowther's debt to John Wordsworth's estate, Wordsworth went up to Cambridge as a sizar in St. John’s College. As he himself later noted, Wordsworth’s undergraduate career was not distinguished by particular brilliance. In the third book of The Prelude Wordsworth recorded his reactions to life at Cambridge and his changing attitude toward his studies. During his last summer as an undergraduate, he and his college friend Robert Jones—much influenced by William Coxe’s Sketches of the Natural, Civil, and Political State of Swisserland (1779)—decided to make a tour of the Alps, departing from Dover on July 13, 1790.
Though Wordsworth, encouraged by his headmaster William Taylor, had been composing verse since his days at Hawkshead Grammar School, his poetic career begins with this first trip to France and Switzerland. During this period he also formed his early political opinions—especially his hatred of tyranny. These opinions would be profoundly transformed over the coming years but never completely abandon
Romantic Poetry Lecture 1 | WILLIAM Wordsworth Era of Romanticism
William Wordsworth was one of the founders of English Romanticism and one its most central figures and important intellects. He is remembered as a poet of spiritual and epistemological speculation, a poet concerned with the human relationship to nature and a fierce advocate of using the vocabulary and speech patterns of common people in poetry. The son of John and Ann Cookson Wordsworth, William Wordworth was born on April 7, 1770 in Cockermouth, Cumberland, located in the Lake District of England: an area that would become closely associated with Wordsworth for over two centuries after his death. He began writing poetry as a young boy in grammar school, and before graduating from college he went on a walking tour of Europe, which deepened his love for nature and his sympathy for the common man: both major themes in his poetry. Wordsworth is best known for Lyrical Ballads, co-written with Samuel Taylor Coleridge, and The Prelude, a Romantic epic poem chronicling the “growth of a poet’s mind.”
Wordsworth’s deep love for the “beauteous forms” of the natural world was established early. The Wordsworth children seem to have lived in a sort of rural paradise along the Derwent River, which ran past the terraced garden below the ample house whose tenancy John Wordsworth had obtained from his employer, the political magnate and property owner Sir James Lowther, Baronet of Lowther (later Earl of Lonsdale).
William attended the grammar school near Cockermouth Church and Ann Birkett’s school at Penrith, the home of his maternal grandparents. The intense lifelong friendship between William Wordsworth and his sister Dorothy probably began when they, along with Mary Hutchinson, attended school at Penrith. Wordsworth’s early childhood beside the Derwent and his schooling at Cockermouth are vividly recalled in various passages of The Prelude and in shorter poems such as the sonnet “Address from the Spirit of Cockermouth Castle.” His experiences in and around Hawkshead, where William and Richard Wordsworth began attending school in 1779, would also provide the poet with a store of images and sensory experience that he would continue to draw on throughout his poetic career, but especially during the “great decade” of 1798 to 1808. This childhood idyll was not to continue, however. In March of 1778 Ann Wordsworth died while visiting a friend in London. In June 1778 Dorothy was sent to live in Halifax, Yorkshire, with her mother’s cousin Elizabeth Threlkeld, and she lived with a succession of relatives thereafter. She did not see William again until 1787.
In December of 1783 John Wordsworth, returning home from a business trip, lost his way and was forced to spend a cold night in the open. Very ill when he reached home, he died December 30. Though separated from their sister, all the boys eventually attended school together at Hawkshead, staying in the house of Ann Tyson. In 1787, despite poor finances caused by ongoing litigation over Lord Lowther's debt to John Wordsworth's estate, Wordsworth went up to Cambridge as a sizar in St. John’s College. As he himself later noted, Wordsworth’s undergraduate career was not distinguished by particular brilliance. In the third book of The Prelude Wordsworth recorded his reactions to life at Cambridge and his changing attitude toward his studies. During his last summer as an undergraduate, he and his college friend Robert Jones—much influenced by William Coxe’s Sketches of the Natural, Civil, and Political State of Swisserland (1779)—decided to make a tour of the Alps, departing from Dover on July 13, 1790.
Though Wordsworth,