Bajkovita Hrvatska - Tvrđava Klis
HRT -Tvrđava Klis
The Klis Fortress (Croatian: Tvrđava Klis) is a medieval fortress situated above a village bearing the same name, near the city of Split, in central Dalmatia, Croatia. From its origin as a small stronghold built by the ancient Illyrian tribe Dalmatae, becoming a royal castle that was the seat of many Croatian kings, to its final development as a large fortress during the Ottoman wars in Europe, Klis Fortress has guarded the frontier, being lost and re-conquered several times throughout its more-than-two-thousand-year-long history. Due to its location on a pass that separates the mountains Mosor and Kozjak, the fortress served as a major source of defense in Dalmatia, especially against the Ottoman advance, and has been a key crossroad between the Mediterranean belt and the Balkan rear. Fortress of Klis is situated at an altitude of 223 m.
In March 1242 at Klis Fortress, Tatars who were a constituent segment of the Mongol army under the leadership of Kadan suffered a major defeat while in pursuit of the Hungarian army led by King Béla IV. After their defeat by Croatian forces, the Mongols retreated, and Béla IV rewarded many Croatian towns and nobles with substantial riches. During the Late Middle Ages, the fortress was governed by Croatian nobility, amongst whom Paul I Šubić of Bribir was the most significant. During his reign, the House of Šubić controlled most of modern-day Croatia and Bosnia. Excluding the brief possession by the forces of Bosnian King, Tvrtko I, the fortress remained in Hungaro-Croatian hands for the next several hundred years, until the 16th century.
Salona, the capital of the province of Dalmatia was sacked and destroyed in 614 by Avars and Slavs. The population fled to Diocletian's walled palace of Split, which was able to hold up. Thereafter, Split rose quickly in importance, as one of Dalmatia's major cities. After a few decades, the Avars were driven out by the Croats. This probably happened after 620, when in second wave Croats migrated on the invitation by the Emperor Heraclius to counter the Avar threat on the Byzantine Empire.
Klis Fortress is probably best known for its defense against the Ottoman invasion of Europe in the early 16th century. Croatian captain Petar Kružić led the defense of the fortress against a Turkish invasion and siege that lasted for more than two and a half decades. During this defense, as Kružić and his soldiers fought without allies against the Turks, the military faction of Uskoks was formed, which later became famous as an elite Croatian militant sect. Ultimately, the defenders were defeated and the fortress was occupied by the Ottomans in 1537. After more than a century under Ottoman rule, in 1669, Klis Fortress was besieged and seized by the Republic of Venice, thus moving the border between Christian and Muslim Europe further east and helping to contribute to the decline of the Ottoman Empire. The Venetians restored and enlarged the fortress, but it was taken by the Austrians after Napoleon extinguished the republic itself in 1797. Today, Klis Fortress contains a museum where visitors to this historic military structure can see an array of arms, armor, and traditional uniforms.
TVRĐAVA KLIS (SPLIT)
ZRAČNI SNIMAK TVRĐAVE KLIS
Produkcija: DESIGN STUDIO D, 2013.
Zračno snimanje: Marko Butraković
Tvrđava Klis - Klis fortress (near Split, Croatia)
Tvrđava Klis - Klis fortress (near Split, Croatia)
Kamera i montaža: Srđan Grunf Crnjak
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Tvrđava Klis 30.04.2015 █▬█ █ ▀█▀
Kliška tvrđava predstavlja jednu od najistaknutijih utvrda u Hrvatskoj, a prvog puta se spominje već u V. stoljeću, ali svoju slavu ponajviše zaslužuje iz doba turskih ratova, kad se kapetan utvrde Petar Kružić sa svojim uskocima desetljećima odupirao pokušajima turskog osvajanja, sve dok nije 1537. godine pala u turske ruke.
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Walking Tour - Klis Fortress / Game of Thrones Meereen - Croatia 2015 HD
The Fortress of Klis (Cro: Tvrđava Klis) is a medieval fortress situated above a village bearing the same name, near the city of Split, in central Dalmatia, Croatia.
From its beginnings as a small stronghold made by the Illyrian tribe Dalmatae, through the years when it was a royal castle of many Croatian kings, to its final development as a large fortress during the Ottoman wars in Europe.
Klis Fortress was lost and re-conquered several times throughout its more than two thousand year long history. The fortress served as a major source of defense in Dalmatia, especially against the Ottoman advance, and has been a key crossroad between the Mediterranean and the Balkan rear.
And now in present day, it's a local tourist attraction and in the Game of Thrones world, it's one of the Meereen filming locations.
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Angevin Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
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Achaidh Cheide Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
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Fortress of Klis (Croatia) - Kliška tvrđava
Ruins of early medieval fortress Klis in vicinity of Split (Dalmatia, Croatia)
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Tvrđava Klis / Klis fortress
Kliška tvrđava iz zraka
Tvrđava Klis jedan je od najcjelovitijih primjera fortifikacijske arhitekture u Hrvatskoj. Nalazi se na strateški važnoj poziciji u istoimenom mjestu Klis u Splitsko-damatinskoj županiji, smještena je na prijevoju između Kozjaka sa zapadne strane i Mosora sa istočne strane. Zbog svog strateškog položaja na prijelazu iz Splita u Zagoru i Bosnu, stoljećima su se na tom prostoru vodili bojevi za prevlast nad njime. Kliška tvrđava predstavlja jednu od najistaknutijih utvrda u Hrvatskoj, a prvog puta se spominje već u 5. stoljeću, ali svoju slavu ponajviše zaslužuje iz doba turskih ratova, kad se kapetan utvrde Petar Kružić sa svojim uskocima desetljećima odupirao pokušajima turskog osvajanja, sve dok nije 1537. godine pala u turske ruke. Dotad je Klis s bližim okružjem ostao jedinim slobodnim dijelom Hrvatskog Kraljevstva na jugu, prava enklava. Kliški prijevoj najpogodnija je točka komunikacije između srednjodalmatinskih gradova i zaleđa što će dodatno dobiti na važnosti u doba osmanske prisutnosti na tim prostorima.
Kliška tvrđava je također svjetsku slavu stekla i time što je na njoj snimana popularna serija Game of Thrones (Igra prijestolja)
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Klis Fortress - Split Croatia
Klis Fortress is built on an imposing ridge in the pass between Mosor and Kozjak. This medieval fortress has the best views down the valley over Split and the surrounding islands, better yet, it's only 20 mins from Split and its a well known Game of thrones filming site.
Tvrđava Klis, zračni snimak - Darko Puharić
Zračni snimak tvrđave Klis - Darko Puharić
Tvrđava Klis kroz objektiv Foto Amatera
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Timelapse: Kliška tvrđava, 21.3.2018.
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View of Split and the surrounding towns from Klis fortress
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bitka za Klis....Klis, Split, Croatia...28.07.2012.
.rekonstrukcija slavne bitke iz 1532. godine kada Turci (nakon 25 godina duge opsade) uspjevaju osvojiti Klišku tvrđavu...doduše na kratko jer ju knez Kružić, uz pomoć Senjskih uskoka i Papinske vojske nanovo oslobađa te ona opet postaje ono što je godinama prije toga i bila - predziđe kršćanstva..
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.rekonstrukcija slavne bitke iz 1532. godine kada Turci (nakon 25 godina duge opsade) uspjevaju osvojiti Klišku tvrđavu...doduše na kratko jer ju knez Kružić, uz pomoć Senjskih uskoka i Papinske vojske nanovo oslobađa te ona opet postaje ono što je godinama prije toga i bila - predziđe kršćanstva..