桃園市大溪區好好玩—熱門景點步道介紹(Attractions in Daxi District, Taoyuan City)
介紹桃園市大溪區熱門景點及步道, 包括:
大溪橋(Daxi Bridge)、大溪老街—和平路(Daxi Old Street - Heping Road)、大溪中正公園(Daxi Zhongzheng Park)、大溪神社(Daxi Shrine)、大溪公會堂(Daxi Public Hall)、大溪國小校長宿舍(大溪木藝生態博物館)(Daxi Wood Art Ecological Museum)、大溪老街—中山路(Daxi Old Street - Zhongshan Road)、舊碼頭石板古道(Old pier slate road)、月眉古道(Yuemei Historical Trail)、李騰芳古厝(Li Tengfang Old House)、大溪蓮座山觀音寺(Daxi Lianzuoshan Guanyin Temple)、齋明寺古道( Zhai Ming Temple Historical Trail)、御成古道(Yucheng Historical Trail)、打鐵寮古道(Datieliao Historical Trail)、頭寮生態步道(Touliao Ecological Trail)、慈湖步道(Cihu Trail)、舊百吉隧道(Old Baiji Tunnel)、湳仔溝古道(Taozigou Historical Trail)、湳仔溝步道(Taozigou Trail)、大艽芎古道(Dajiaoxiong Historical Trail)Trail)等。
以上景點的交通資訊,請參考以下Google Map連結:
(Please refer to the following Google Map link for the traffic informatin )
更詳盡的旅記內容,請參考我的網站:
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點選[桃園市—大溪區],即可找到相關的遊記資料。
Chiang Kai-shek | Wikipedia audio article
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Chiang Kai-shek
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- Socrates
SUMMARY
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Chiang Kai-shek (; 31 October 1887 – 5 April 1975), also known as Generalissimo Chiang or Chiang Chungcheng and romanized as Chiang Chieh-shih or Jiang Jieshi, was a politician and military leader who served as the leader of the Republic of China between 1928 and 1975, first in mainland China until 1949 and then in exile in Taiwan. He was recognized by much of the world as the head of the legitimate government of China until the late 1960s and early 1970s.
Chiang was an influential member of the Kuomintang (KMT), the Chinese Nationalist Party, as well as a close ally of Sun Yat-sen's. Chiang became the Commandant of the Kuomintang's Whampoa Military Academy and took Sun's place as leader of the KMT following the Canton Coup in early 1926. Having neutralized the party's left wing, Chiang then led Sun's long-postponed Northern Expedition, conquering or reaching accommodations with China's many warlords.From 1928 to 1948, Chiang served as chairman of the National Government of the Republic of China (ROC). Chiang was socially conservative, promoting traditional Chinese culture in the New Life Movement. Unable to maintain Sun's good relations with the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), Chiang purged them in a massacre at Shanghai and repressed uprisings at Kwangtung (Canton region) and elsewhere.
At the onset of the Second Sino-Japanese War, which later became the Chinese theater of World War II, Manchurian warlord Zhang Xueliang kidnapped Chiang and obliged him to establish a Second United Front with the CCP. After the defeat of the Japanese, the American-sponsored Marshall Mission, an attempt to negotiate a coalition government, failed in 1946. The Chinese Civil War resumed, with the CCP led by Mao Zedong defeating the KMT and declaring the People's Republic of China in 1949. Chiang's government and army retreated to Taiwan, where Chiang imposed martial law and persecuted critics in a period known as the White Terror. After evacuating to Taiwan, Chiang's government continued to declare its intention to retake mainland China. Chiang ruled Taiwan securely as President of the Republic of China and General of the Kuomintang until his death in 1975, just one year before Mao's death.Like Mao, Chiang is regarded as a controversial figure. Supporters credit him with playing a major part in the Allied victory of World War II and unifying the nation and a national figure of the Chinese resistance against Japan as well as his staunch anti-Soviet and anti-communist stance. Detractors and critics denounce him as a dictator at the front of an authoritarian autocracy who suppressed and purged opponents and critics and arbitrarily incarcerated those he deemed as opposing to the Kuomintang among others.