Bydgoszcz 3D. Dzieje, domy, dziedzictwo
Bydgoszcz 3D. Dzieje, domy, dziedzictwo to film historyczny, odświeżający nieoceniony charakter miasta Bydgoszcz, któremu prawa miejskie nadał już w 1346 roku król Kazimierz III Wielki. Bydgoskie malownicze spichlerze, rokokowe pałace, obiekty wojskowe oraz niesamowite sylwetki osób związane z miastem (m.in. Marian Rejewski, Józef Wybicki, Jarome David Salinger, Marianna Skórzewska, Leon Wyczółkowski) tworzą krótką, ale jakże treściwą opowieść.
Film Bydgoszcz 3D. Dzieje, domy, dziedzictwo wyprodukowany przez 3D MIND Films Sp. z o.o. został wyróżniony przez Ministerstwo Obrony Narodowej, PISF i SWAT podczas zakończonego 15 października 2011 r. Międzynarodowego Festiwalu Filmów Historycznych i Wojskowych Military Festival. Jury doceniło film „za profesjonalne przedstawienie wizytówki miasta przy wykorzystaniu techniki formatu 3D.
Bydgoszcz 3D. Dzieje, domy, dziedzictwo
- format: 12-minutowy paradokument
- technologia: stereo3D
- czas realizacji: maj 2011
- koprodukcja: EBUD Przemysłówka Sp. z o.o.
- produkcja: 3D MIND Films Sp. z o.o.
Więcej informacji na 3dmindfilms.com
Bydgoszcz 3D. History, houses, heritage
- format: 12-minutes long para-documentary film
- technology: stereo3D
- realization time: May 2011
- client: EBUD Przemysłówka Ltd.
More information on 3dmindfilms.com
Leon Wyczolkowski: A collection of 127 works (HD)
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Leon Wyczolkowski: A collection of 127 works (HD)
Description: Leon Wyczółkowski – painter and graphic artist – was born in Huta Miastkowska, a little town located in Garwolin Poviat, on April 11, 1852, calculating in accordance with the Julian calendar binding at that time, in the Russian section of partitioned Poland. However, in the Kraków archive of St Florian’s Parish one can see the certificate of marriage to Franciszka Panek solemnised in 1916, which shows April 24 as the date of the artist’s birth. This document was issued based on the Gregorian calendar used in most European countries at that time.
Leon Wyczółkowski attended the school in Kamionka near Lublin and the middle school in Siedlce. In the years 1869-1875 he studied at the Warsaw School of Drawing and Painting under Wojciech Gerson’s guidance, in the years 1875-1876 he continued his studies at the Academy of Fine Arts in Munich at the studio of Alexander Wagner. Next, he studied at the Kraków School of Fine Arts at the studio of Jan Matejko (1877-1879). In the years 1879-1880, he lived in Lvov. In 1881, he returned to Warsaw, where, among others, he conducted classes in a private school of painting. In the years 1883-1893, he stayed in Ukraine and Podolia. In 1895, he was appointed a professor of painting at the Kraków School of Fine Arts. In Kraków, he lived till 1929. In 1921, Leon Wyczółkowski donated the Wielkopolska Museum of Poznań a considerable collection of works of art and handicraft, numbering 179 inventory items. For the donated collection, Leon Wyczółkowski was given financial compensation from the Ministry of the former Prussian District, for which he bought a manor house in Gościeradz near Bydgoszcz.
Near the end of his life, in the years 1934-1936, he was the head of the department of graphic art at the Academy of Fine Arts in Warsaw. He died of pneumonia on December 27, 1936. In accordance with his last will and testament he was buried near his beloved Gościeradz – in the parish cemetery in Wtelno.
On April 8, 1937, the artist’s widow Franciszka Wyczółkowska donated to the Municipal Museum in Bydgoszcz, in accordance with her husband’s will, a collection of his works – oil paintings, watercolour paintings, pastels, drawings, graphics (in total 942 items), as well as memorabilia, furniture and equipment of his atelier, which originated a monographic collection devoted to the artist’s life and works.
In December 1937, a year after the artist’s death, a committee for the construction of Leon Wyczółkowski gravestone was established. Marshal Edward Rydz-Śmigły became the committee’s chairman, and professors of the Academies of Fine Arts in Warsaw and Kraków, and the Stephen Bathory University Faculty of Art in Vilnius – its delegates. The idea was to construct a gravestone from one-złoty contributions of artists from all over Poland. A competition for the gravestone project was announced, and the deadline for sending in projects was June 1, 1938. The project of sculptor professor Tadeusz Breyer was selected and implemented. Due to the lack of funds from contributions and donations, the order could not be made at a stonemason’s shop. The case was taken over by Bydgoszcz mayor Leon Barciszewski. He handed over the documentation and commissioned the famous Stonemason’s Shop of Piotr Triebler in Bydgoszcz to make the gravestone. It was finished in September 1939.
In May 1943, Franciszka Wyczółkowska – the artist’s wife was buried in the sepulchre.
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World War II looting of Poland | Wikipedia audio article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
00:01:41 1 Background
00:02:28 2 Nazi Germany
00:07:00 3 Soviet Union
00:11:41 4 Efforts to locate and reclaim the lost art
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SUMMARY
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The looting of Polish cultural artifacts during World War II was carried out by Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union side by side after the invasion of Poland of 1939. A significant portion of Poland's cultural heritage, estimated at about half a million art objects, was plundered by the occupying powers. Cataloged pieces are still occasionally recovered elsewhere and returned to Poland.
Priceless pieces of art still considered missing or found in Russian museums include works by Canaletto, Anna Bilińska-Bohdanowiczowa, Józef Brandt, Lucas Cranach the Elder, Lucas Cranach the Younger, Albrecht Dürer, Anthony van Dyck, Hans Holbein the Younger, Jacob Jordaens, Frans Luycx, Jacek Malczewski, Raphael, Rembrandt van Rijn, Peter Paul Rubens, Henryk Siemiradzki, Veit Stoss, Alfred Wierusz-Kowalski, Leon Wyczółkowski, Jan Matejko, Henri Gervex, Ludwig Buchhorn, Józef Simmler, Henri-Pierre Danloux, Jan Miense Molenaer and many others.As part of the efforts to locate and retrieve the missing pieces of art, the Ministry of Culture and National Heritage founded the Database of War Losses, as of 2013 containing over 63,000 entries. The list is periodically sent to over 100 auction houses around the world, published by the Ministry and also submitted to the National Institute of Museology and Collections Protection, Polish embassies, and the Central Registry of Information on Looted Cultural Property 1933-1945 (lootedart.com). In addition, the Ministry also founded the Lost Museum website, a virtual museum containing historic photographs of many pieces of art still missing.