Government-sponsored tour to attract pilgrims back to Christian holy site
Saidnaya which is located in the mountains 20 miles (32 kilometres) north of the Syrian capital, Damascus, was the seat of the ancient Patriarchate of Antioch and All the East.
The Greek Orthodox convent has many ancient associations with the Holy Bible and pilgrims from all over the world used to come to Saidnaya for renewal of faith and for healing.
It is also an area renowned for its faithfulness to Christianity.
In past times, when many cities and villages in Syria abandoned Christianity, Saidnaya always remained a zealous defender of the faith.
The convent rises above the town like a fortress and is dedicated to the Nativity of the Most Holy Theotokos.
It is home to an ancient icon of the Virgin, believed to be one of four extant icons painted by Saint Luke the Evangelist.
In the ancient Syriac language of the Middle East, the icon is called the Chahoura or Chaghoura, which means The Illustrious, Celebrated, or Renowned.
Many other religious icons, dating from fifth, sixth and seventh centuries adorn the walls of the convent.
Thousands of pilgrims from all over the world used to visit the holy site every year, particularly for its feast, the Nativity of the Theotokos on the eighth of September.
But after the start of Syria's civil war, concerns grew that hardline rebels trying to overthrow President Bashar Assad were increasingly targeting minority Christians.
This government tour was warmly welcomed by Sister Paraskevi, one of the 50 nuns in residence at the convent.
It is a very happy day for us, because of the presence of our guests today who used to come in the past, they returned today to visit the Virgin and to get blessed by her, she says.
All the believers who used to visit this place and stopped because of what has been happening, they came back and we are happy to see them with us again. May they come more and more, and may Syria stay healthy and prosper and be able to host all the believers!
The library at Saidnaya, which contains hundreds of valuable manuscripts, contains documents that show the convent was founded around the year 547.
It was said to have been built by Justinian I, Emperor of Byzantium, after he had a religious experience while travelling through the area.
The convent soon gained such renown that it came to be ranked second only to Jerusalem as a place of pilgrimage, and nuns from every corner of Syria, Egypt, and other lands have come here to pray for years.
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