Памятник Козьме Минину и князю Д. И. Пожарскому. Monument to Minin and Pozharsky
Кто желает продавать свои фото и видео : NIZHNY NOVGOROD, RUSSIA - AUGUST 30, 2016: Monument to Minin and Pozharsky on the bracket, sculptor Zurab Tseritell, 5 meters, the height of the radius..Nizhny Novgorod.
Stepan Degtyarev: Minin and Pozharsky or The Liberation of Moscow (1811)
Stepan Anikiyevich Degtyarev
Opera/Oratorio: “Minin and Pozharsky” or
“The Liberation of Moscow”
Stepan Anikiyevich Degtyarev (Степан Аникиевич Дегтярёв) (1766 – 5 May 1813), was a renowned Russian composer of Ukrainian origin of the late 18th century. He was most famous for his nationalistic Russian Choral Music.
His oratorio Minin and Pozharsky or The Liberation of Moscow (1811) concerned the 1612 liberation of Moscow from Polish occupation during the Time of Troubles interregnum by the Second Zemschina Army led by Kuzma Minin-Sukhoruk, a fishmonger, and Prince Dmitry Pozharsky.
The Time of Troubles 5 (1598-1613) is the time after the death of Fyodor I 6, the last Russian tsar of the Rurik Dynasty (1157-1598). Boris Godunov (c.1551-1605) who during the reign of Fyodor I had been de facto regent of Russia from c.1585 to 1598 became the first non-Rurikid tsar from 1598 to 1605. His short reign was not as successful as his administration under the weak Fyodor I. After the death of Boris Godunov Russia suffered a period of dynastic crisis and overall internal chaos. The throne was vacant; the great nobles (boyars) quarreled among themselves; the Orthodox Patriarch Hermogenes was imprisoned; Catholic Poles occupied the Moscow Kremlin and Smolensk; the Protestant Swedes occupied Novgorod; continuing Tatar raids left the south borderlands of Russia completely depopulated and devastated, and enormous bands of brigands swarmed everywhere. During the Polish--Muscovite War (1605--1618), in Russia called the Polish invasion or Polish intervention Moscow fell into Polish hands. The nation rose together under the leadership of Kuzma Minin, a Nizhny Novgorod merchant, and Prince Pozharsky. They gathered an all-Russian volunteer army and expelled the forces of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth from Moscow, thus putting an end to the Time of Troubles in 1612. In the battle for Moscow they liberated the city. On November 1 (New Style) 1612 the invaders retreated to the Kremlin and some weeks later the nearby Polish army was forced to retreat. The garrison in the Kremlin surrendered to the triumphant Pozharsky. In 1613 Mikhail I (1596-1645) was elected the first Russian Tsar of what became the house of Romanov (1613-1917). (Ref: Wikipedia)
A.Salnikov Tenor
Anatolji Babykin Bass
Russian State Symphony Cinema Orchestra Orchestra,
Moscow State Academic Choir Chorus
Andrey Kozhevnikov, Conductor
00:00 Overture
07:46 Act I
22:46 Act II
57:13 Act III
Artwork:
1. St. Basils Cathedral.-Minin-and-Pozharsk
2. The-monument-to-Minin-and-Pozharsky-by Alexander Senin
3. Photo: a_different_aspect_hdr_by_isik5-d2zssw8
4. Monument-to-Minin-and-Pozharsky by Anton Khoff
5. Minin-and-Pozharsky by Mikhail Scotti (1850)
6. The ill Prince Dmitry Pozharsky admits Moscow ambassadors by Wilhelm Kotarbiński
In the Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin
Пейзажи Нижегородского кремля
Dmitry Pozharsky
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Dmitry Mikhaylovich Pozharsky , a Rurikid prince, led Russian forces against Polish invaders in 1611-1612 towards the end of the Time of Troubles.He obtained from Mikhail I of Russia the unprecedented title Saviour of the Motherland.
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About the author(s): Mikhail Scotti Description Russian painter Date of birth/death 29 October 1814 (17 October 1814 in Julian calendar) 11 March 1861 (22 February 1861 in Julian calendar) Location of birth/death Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire Paris Work location Saint Petersburg Authority control
License: Public domain
Author(s): Mikhail Scotti
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Article available under a Creative Commons license
Image source in video
Nizhny Novgorod
Russia's fifth-largest city – sometimes referred to as the country's 'third capital' – would likely go unnoticed by most travellers if not for its arresting hilltop kremlin, overlooking the confluence of two wide rivers: the Volga and Oka. This is the locale where merchant Kuzma Minin and Count Dmitry Pozharsky (men commemorated in a monument in front of Moscow's St Basil’s Cathedral) rallied a popular army to repel the Polish intervention in 1612. It's also the city (then known as 'Gorky') where late Soviet scientist-dissident Andrei Sakharov was banished in the 1980s as punishment for opposing the Soviet Union's 1979 invasion of Afghanistan.
Degtyarov - Overture 'Minin and Pozharsky'
The Time of Troubles 5 (1598-1613) is the time after the death of Fyodor I 6, the last Russian tsar of the Rurik Dynasty (1157-1598). Boris Godunov (c.1551-1605) who during the reign of Fyodor I had been de facto regent of Russia from c.1585 to 1598 became the first non-Rurikid tsar from 1598 to 1605. His short reign was not as successful as his administration under the weak Fyodor I. After the death of Boris Godunov Russia suffered a period of dynastic crisis and overall internal chaos. The throne was vacant; the great nobles (boyars) quarrelled among themselves; the Orthodox Patriarch Hermogenes was imprisoned; Catholic Poles occupied the Moscow Kremlin and Smolensk; the Protestant Swedes occupied Novgorod; continuing Tatar raids left the south borderlands of Russia completely depopulated and devastated; and enormous bands of brigands swarmed everywhere. During the Polish--Muscovite War (1605--1618), in Russia called the Polish invasion or Polish intervention Moscow fell into Polish hands. The nation rose together under the leadership of Kuzma Minin, a Nizhny Novgorod merchant, and Prince Pozharsky. They gathered an all-Russian volunteer army and expelled the forces of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth from Moscow, thus putting an end to the Time of Troubles in 1612. In the battle for Moscow they liberated the city. On November 1 (New Style) 1612 the invaders retreated to the Kremlin and some weeks later the nearby Polish army was forced to retreat. The garrison in the Kremlin surrendered to the triumphant Pozharsky. In 1613 Mikhail I (1596-1645) was elected the first Russian Tsar of what became the house of Romanov (1613-1917).
Minin and Pozharsky (1939) movie
The film is about the Time of Troubles, Russia's struggle for independence led by Dmitry Pozharsky and Kuzma Minin against the Polish invasion in 1611–1612.
Minin and Pozharsky (1939) movie
Genres: Drama, History
Production Co: Mosfilm
Directed by Vsevolod Pudovkin
Writing Credits: Viktor Shklovsky
Music by Yuri Shaporin
Cinematography by Anatoli Golovnya, Tamara Lobova
Cast:
Aleksandr Khanov as Kuzma Minin
Boris Livanov as Knyaz Pozharsky
Boris Chirkov as Roman
Anatoliy Goryunov as Getman Khodkevich
Lev Sverdlin as Grigori Orlov
Vladimir Moskvin as Stepan Khoroshev
Sergey Komarov as Knyaz Trubetskoi
Yevgeniy Kaluzhsky as Ivan Zarutskiy
Lev Fenin as Smit
Mikhail Astangov as King Sigismund
Ivan Chuvelyov as Vaska
Vladimir Dorofeyev as Nelyub Ovtsin
Yevgeni Gurov as De Mallo
Yelizaveta Kuzyurina as Pozharskiy's wife
Nina Nikitina as Palashka
Nikolai Nikitich as Fedor Zotov
Pyotr Sobolevsky as Anokha
Naum Rogozhin
Mikhail Gluzskiy
Pozharsky's Refusal from a throne /S. Degtyarev - MININ AND POZHARSKY/
Не льщусь я властию верховной - ария Дмитрия Пожарского из оратории Минин и Пожарский или освобождение Москвы (Степан Дегтярев). Солист Андрей Сальников. Запись 1990 г.
I am not temted by supreme power (Pozharsky's aria) S. Degtyarev
El Kremlin - Plaza Roja Moscú - Rusia 2018
Mundial de Fútbol Rusia - World Cup Russia 2018
La Copa Mundial de la FIFA Rusia 2018 - FIFA - será la XXI edición de la Copa Mundial de Fútbol.
Esta edición del evento se realizará en Rusia entre el 14 de junio y el 15 de julio de 2018, siendo la primera oportunidad en que dicho país organiza el campeonato y la primera vez en la historia que se celebre en un país de Europa Oriental.
Rusia confirmó 12 estadios en 11 ciudades: Ekaterimburgo, Kaliningrado, Kazán, Krasnodar, Moscú, Nizhni Nóvgorod, Rostov del Don, San Petersburgo, Samara, Sochi, Volgogrado y Saransk, las cuales albergarán los 64 partidos de la Copa Mundial.
La Plaza Roja (Красная площадь) es la plaza más famosa de Moscú en el barrio comercial conocido como Kitay-górod. Posee 330 metros de longitud y 70 metros de ancho, sumando una superficie de 23.100 m². Desde 1990 la Plaza Roja fue incluida, junto con el Kremlin, en la lista de Patrimonio de la Humanidad de Unesco.
La Plaza Roja, es considerada la plaza como el centro de la ciudad y de toda Rusia.
El nombre de Plaza Roja no proviene del color de los ladrillos que la rodean, ni tampoco es referencia al color rojo del comunismo. Más bien deriva de la palabra rusa Красная, que significa roja, pero en el antiguo ruso significaba bonita, es decir, la plaza bonita. La palabra en un principio se usaba para nombrar la Catedral de San Basilio (del siglo XVI), con el sentido de bonito, y más tarde el nombre recaló en la plaza cercana.
En la plaza se encuentran el patíbulo, el monumento a Minin y a Pozharsky, además del mundialmente famoso sepulcro (mausoleo) de Lenin. En la muralla del Kremlin están sepultadas grandes figuras de la URSS y relevantes militantes comunistas (como el líder Iósif Stalin, el cosmonauta Yuri Gagarin, el periodista y escritor estadounidense John Reed, algunos altos jefes militares, etc).
El Kremlin, la fortaleza real donde actualmente reside el presidente de Rusia, del barrio histórico comercial de Kitay-górod. De ella parten las principales calles de Moscú en todas direcciones, prolongadas en autopistas hasta fuera de la ciudad.
El Kremlin de Moscú (Моско́вский Кремль) es un conjunto de edificios civiles y religiosos situado en el corazón de Moscú, frente al río Moscova en el sur, la Plaza Roja en el este y el Jardín de Alejandro en el oeste.
Es el más conocido de los Kremlin rusos e incluye cuatro palacios y cuatro catedrales, agrupados en el interior de un recinto delimitado por la Muralla del Kremlin, que incluye las torres del Kremlin. Su nombre se ha transformado desde la época de la Unión Soviética en sinónimo del gobierno de Rusia.
MININ AND POZHARSKY or LIBERATION OF MOSCOW Oratorio (Fragment).avi
Stepan Degtyarev (1766-1813) MININ AND POZHARSKY or LIBERATION OF MOSCOW Oratorio (Fragment) State Moscow Choir, Moscow Teachers' Choir, Moscow Philharmonic Orchestra conductor SERGUEY SKRIPKA. rec. 1990
Степан Дегтярев (1766-1813) МИНИН И ПОЖАРСКИЙ ИЛИ ОСВОБОЖДЕНИЕ МОСКВЫ Оратория (фрагмент) Московский государственный хор, Московский хор учителей, Симфонический оркестр Московской филармонии дирижер СЕРГЕЙ СКРИПКА зап.1990
Chkalov Staircase
The best way to observe this winding 8-shaped stairway is from a boat on the Volga. Its 560 plus stairs, tracing two humongous circumferences, link the city’s two main embankments: Verkhnevolzhskaya and Nizhnevolzhskaya. This stairway was the idea of Aleksander Shulpin, who was mayor of Nizhny Novgorod during the 1941-1945 Great Patriotic War. Moscow gave the project its go-ahead and earmarked a budget in 1943. The same year, marking the victorious Battle of Stalingrad, ground was broken for the stairway. It was named in honour of Valery Chkalov, the legendary Soviet pilot who was first to fly from Moscow to Vancouver nonstop across the North Pole. Chkalov, a native of Nizhny Novgorod, is commemorated with a monument in Minin and Pozharsky Square, to which the stairway exits. The Hero combat boat, placed at the foot of the staircase in 1985, used to be part of the Volga Navy fleet. Manned by a crew of three and armed with a surface-to-air machine gun, the Hero fought in the Civil War and the Great Patriotic War, including the Battle of Stalingrad. These days the Hero sees a lot of music gigs, played on the floating Fish stage, when the Chkalov Stairway becomes one enormous auditorium. The boat also witnesses the annual upstairs running races.
Ploschad Minina I Pozharskogo
st. Gorkovskaya
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Kuzma Minin
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Kuzma Minin Ми́нин; full name Kuzma Minich Zakhariev-Sukhoruky, Кузьма́ Ми́нич Заха́рьев Сухору́кий; died 1616) was a Russian merchant from Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, who, together with Prince Dmitry Pozharsky, became a national hero for his role in defending the country against the Polish invasion in the early-17th century.A native of Balakhna, Minin was a prosperous butcher in the city of Nizhny Novgorod.When the popular patriotic movement to organize volunteer corps in his home city was formed, the merchants chose Minin, a trusted and respected member of the guild, to oversee the handling of the public funds donated by them to raise and equip the Second Volunteer Army .The army led by prince Dmitry Pozharsky was credited with clearing the Moscow Kremlin of Polish forces on November 1, 1612.
---Image-Copyright-and-Permission---
About the author(s): Mikhail Scotti Description Russian painter Date of birth/death 29 October 1814 (17 October 1814 in Julian calendar) 11 March 1861 (22 February 1861 in Julian calendar) Location of birth/death Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire Paris Work location Saint Petersburg Authority control
License: Public domain
Author(s): Mikhail Scotti
---Image-Copyright-and-Permission---
This channel is dedicated to make Wikipedia, one of the biggest knowledge databases in the world available to people with limited vision.
Article available under a Creative Commons license
Image source in video
Благодарная Россия / Grateful Russia
Музыкальное видео памяти Кузьмы Минина и Дмитрия Пожарского
Orphaned Russian twins' emotional return to Moscow
(13 May 2011)
AP Television
Moscow, Russia - May 3, 2011
1. Wide of Allen family walking in Moscow
2. Mid of St. George monument with towers of the Kremlin in background
3. Wide of Allen family walking by fountain, History Museum and Lenin Museum in background
4. Wide of Moscow's Red Square, Jessica and Jennifer Allen coming to a barrier
5. Close of Jessica and Jennifer Allen
6. Wide of wall of Kremlin with monument to Minin and Pozharsky in front
7. Mid of street, Allen family walking towards exterior of Moscow Orphanage No 13
8. Mid of Jessica Allen (adoptive daughter), Pam Allen (adoptive mother) and Mike Allen (adoptive father) standing next to orphanage gate
9. Mid of orphanage, through bars of gate
10. Close of orphanage plate showing number 13
11. Wide of courtyard of orphanage
12. Various of Jennifer, Pam and Jessica walking into orphanage, pulling suitcases
13. Mid of woman looking out of a window
14. Mid of Jennifer and Jessica Allen entering orphanage
15. Wide of Pam and Jennifer Allen with Pam and interpreter talking with caretaker Irina
16. Mid of Jennifer and Jessica Allen giving toys to orphanage children, caretaker Irina helping
17. SOUNDBITE (Russian) Irina, orphanage caretaker - she cared for baby Jennifer and Jessica (then Svetlana and Galina) in 1994:
This meeting - I've already told the girls and the parents - it is so nice that we have seen the girls who were taken when they were small and also pretty ill and they have turned into such beauties now they have grown up. It is very nice because you feel that your work hasn't been wasted. Of course it's also the work of the parents. But it's also us. It's so interesting for us, we practically never see the children when they grow up.
18. Close of Jennifer Allen, pan right to Jessica Allen
19. SOUNDBITE (English), Mike Allen, adoptive father:
This has many fond memories for us. It was a very emotional time and we can return and meet the same people that were here that day that were so important to us. And now we know why the girls are so happy, because they came from a very, very happy place.
20. Wide of Mike Allen preparing to take picture of Jennifer, Pam, Jessica
21. Close of Mike Allen taking photo
22. Close of Jennifer, Pam and Jessica Allen smiling for the camera
23. SOUNDBITE (English) Jessica Allen:
Oh, I loved it, it was unbelievable. Especially seeing everyone who took care of me when I was little. And their faces - they looked at pictures and started crying. It was just - it was unbelievable.
24. Wide of Moscow with History Museum on left, Kremlin on right, Spasskaya Clocktower, Lenin's Mausoleum and Red Square in background
25. SOUNDBITE (English) Jennifer Allen:
We got to see pictures and things, but like being here is so much different. It's like almost like 'Wow, we're from here'. And like, I don't know, we're just glad and just nothing but happy to see our culture. So it's really fun.
26. Close of dragon statue, red star in background
27. SOUNDBITE (English) Jessica Allen, adoptive daughter
I love it. I mean, compared to pictures you can't, you can't experience this in pictures. So seeing it like in real life is really amazing.
28. Mid of fountains
AP Television
Escondido, California, US - April 30, 2011
29. Mid of Jennifer (left, in yellow) and Jessica Allen (right, in pink) walking their dog together
30. Close of the dog, a wolf hound
31. Mid of the girls and the dog walk past
32. SOUNDBITE (English) Jennifer Allen:
To just see like where we came from and everything, because, it's so much different there. It's gonna be almost (Jessica interrupts)
33. SOUNDBITE (English) Jessica Allen:
36. SOUNDBITE (English) Jessica Allen:
37. SOUNDBITE (English) Mike Allen, father:
AP Television
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Kuzma Minin
Kuzma Minin was not an aristocrat.
But he did something that a noblemen couldn't do
In the Time of Troubles, civil war brought more misfortune than the Polish intervention
Cities feuded with each other.
In the struggle for power, the boyars only fueled this hostility.
Patriarch Hermogenes called for an end to quarrels and to unity to fight the interventionists
For this, he was arrested and died of starvation in custody.
But his call reached the Nizhny Novgorod merchant and zemstvo warden
Kuzma Minin
Minin began organizing the militia,
he gathered people and proposed to appoint Prince Pozharsky as a leader of militia.
He collected and personally donated money,
controlled discipline and
participated in the battles
His work helped rally the country again: Nizhny Novgorod was supported by other Russian cities.
This helped to stop the civil war and drive out the invaders.
Kuzma Minin - a symbol of civil self-organization.
Monuments to him are installed in Moscow and Nizhny Novgorod
The clips have been created by the interregional public organization of large families The Big Family with the support of the Presidential Grants Fund. The information partner of the project is the Orthodox magazine Foma.
Колокол Соборный / The people's liberty bell
Встреча колокола Соборный в Нижнем Новгороде. Колокол установят в честь 400-летия народного ополчения Козьмы Минина и Дмитрия Пожарского...
The arrival of the national unity bell Soborny in Nizhny Novgorod. The bell will be installed by the 400th anniversary of Kozma Minin and Dmitry Pozharsky levy...
Альбом, посвященный Государственному музею А. М. Горького, выпустили в Нижнем Новгороде
© Медиапроект «Столица Нижний»
Альбом, посвященный Государственному музею А. М. Горького, выпустили в Нижнем Новгороде. Книга «Максим Горький и Нижний Новгород: Вокруг музеев» посвящена Литературному музею и работе его сотрудников. В ходе подготовки было найдено ранее неизвестное письмо литератора его супруге Е. П. Пешковой. Выпуск альбома приурочен к 150-летию со дня рождения писателя и юбилею музея, которому в 2018 году исполнится 90 лет. Подробности — в сюжете «Столицы Нижний».
Time of Troubles
The Time of Troubles was a period of Russian history comprising the years of interregnum between the death of the last Russian Tsar of the Rurik Dynasty, Feodor Ivanovich, in 1598, and the establishment of the Romanov Dynasty in 1613. In 1601–03, Russia suffered a famine that killed one-third of the population, about two million. At the time, Russia was occupied by the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth in the Dimitriads, and suffered from civil uprisings, usurpers and impostors.
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Time of Troubles | Wikipedia audio article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Time of Troubles
00:00:38 1 Causes
00:02:27 2 False Dmitri
00:04:15 3 Shuisky's reign
00:05:34 4 Second occupation
00:07:34 5 Struggle for independence
00:09:21 6 Cultural allusions
00:11:00 7 See also
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The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.
- Socrates
SUMMARY
=======
The Time of Troubles (Russian: Смутное время, Smutnoe vremya) was a period of Russian history comprising the years of interregnum between the death of the last Russian Tsar of the Rurik Dynasty, Feodor Ivanovich, in 1598, and the establishment of the Romanov Dynasty in 1613. In 1601–03, Russia suffered a famine that killed one-third of the population, about two million. At the time, during the Polish–Russian War (1605–18) (known as the Dimitriads), Russia was occupied by the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, and suffered from many civil uprisings, usurpers and impostors.
Брянск - Москва (Timelapse / Hyperlapse) Moscow - Bryansk
Брянск - Москва (Timelapse / Hyperlapse) Moscow - Bryansk
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