kostroma in Pre-revolutionary photogrtaphs Part 1
Дореволюционная Россия на фотографиях
Кострома около 1900
Часть Первая
Pre-revolutionary Russia in photographs
Kostroma about 1900
Part One
Here I present the first of two albums of original photographs taken of the town of Kostroma.
This historic town forms part of the Golden Ring of Russian towns, and is located at the confluence of the Volga and Kostroma Rivers.
The city was first recorded in the chronicles for the year 1213, but historians believe it could have been founded by Yury Dolgoruky more than half a century earlier, in 1152. Like other towns of the Eastern Rus, Kostroma was sacked by the Mongols in 1238.
The heroic peasant Ivan Susanin became a symbol of the city's resistance to foreign invaders; several monuments to him may be seen in Kostroma. The future Tsar, Mikhail Romanov, also lived at the monastery. It was here that an embassy from Moscow offered him the Russian crown in 1612. As a result, the Romanov Tsars regarded Kostroma as their special protectorate…………….
Music:
Waltz in A-flat major, Op.36 No.7 by Anton Arensky
KOSTROMA: DEVIL'S MONEY, NOBILITY IMPRISONED AND MANDATORY LENIN (Travelling around Russia, p.8)
Today’s next station is Kostromá, a small provincial city in the Golden ring route with its beautiful churches, monasteries and a couple or more peculiar stories.
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A walk around Tver, the coziest spot between Moscow & St. Petersburg
Tver is located halfway between Moscow and St. Petersburg, which makes this cozy provincial town a popular destination for weekend trips.
This small town, which traces its history back to 1135, offers a rich sightseeing program that includes medieval churches and late 18th-century palaces, as well as wooden houses with unique carved exteriors.
Central Tver resembles St. Petersburg, since the architectural ensembles were designed by famous Russian and Italian architects of the 18th century, who worked in Russia's northern capital at that time. The town's once splendid palaces and estates were designed by Carlo Rossi, Bartolomeo Rastrelli, Vasily Stasov and other leading figures.
Tver is situated on the banks of the Volga river − a strategic location that made it a major trade center in the Middle Ages. Nowadays, cruise boats take travelers from Tver to various destinations, including Uglich, Kostroma and Kazan, which lies over 600 miles away.
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City in Russia
Saratov is a city in southwestern Russia. It's home to the hilltop Park Pobedy, or Victory Park, an open-air museum with WWII tanks and planes. The 1885 Radishchev Art Museum includes works from the Russian avant-garde period.
At the Einstein Museum of Entertaining Science, tours and performances focus on the laws of physics. The Saratov Regional Museum of Local History features early books and religious artifacts.
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В первые годы Cоветской власти / In the early years of Soviet power: 1918-1931
«В первые годы Cоветской власти»
Галич, Костромская область
Фотографии
Михаил Маркович Смодор
1918 - 1931
In the early years of Soviet power
Galich, Kostroma Region
Photographs by
Mikhail Markovich Smodor
1918 - 1931
Music:
Prokofiev : Symphony No.7 in C sharp minor Op.131 : I Moderato - Mstislav Rostropovich
All photographs courtesy of the Galich Local History Museum
Mikhail Markovich Smodor was born in the town of Orsha district Lubavichi Mogilev province in 1882. He spent his childhood in the family business and was introduced to Warsaw photographer Tiraspolsky.. He subsequently worked in his studio.
In the autumn of 1906 Mikhail Markovich came to Galichfor three days. In 1907, returned again and settled in the town
In 1913 during the 300 Anniversary of the Romanov dynasty, he attended the celebrations in Kostroma and exhibited a number of his photographs in the Handicraft and Industrial Exhibition
By 1921 he opened a photographic studios in Galich specialising in depicting the life of Galich, including the fishing settlements, ecclesiastical monuments of antiquity, and public life events….
In 1935, M. Smodor was arrested on a false denunciation and sent to the gulag for the construction of the Moscow-Volga Canal
In July 1937 was released and returned to Galich.
Together with his wife, Fainoy Aronovnoy, Mikhail Markovich raised two foster sons Raphael and Leo.
Both sons were killed in the Great Patriotic War.
M. M. Smodor died in 1944 in Galicia.
RUSSIA: Interesting Facts about Suzdal // Golden Ring Cities of Russia on Different Russia Channel
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Sergiev Posad is a city in North Moscow Oblast,
which is famous for its Troitse-Sergiev Monastery,
the spiritual home of the Russian Orthodox Church.
It is often visited as a part of the Golden Ring around Moscow.
Trains leave every 30 minutes between Sergiev Posad and Moscow's Yaroslavsky train station.
The station is located at Komsomolskaya metro station (red line). A one-way ticket to Sergiev Posad costs 176 rubles
(1.5 h, prices in July, 2018) and 181 rubles(2014) on express (5-6 times a day, 1 h). It is an easy day trip from Moscow.
Bus 388 is available at VDNKh (VVTs) for 145 rubles every 15 minutes. However,
be aware of jams about from MKAD to Pushkino almost always in rather extended rush hours.
To get to the town by car take Yaroslavskoe highvay from Rizhski Vokzal (Rizhski train station) or VVTs (VDNKh) -
it takes approximately 2 hours to get to Posad: distance is 70km (40 miles), however see above about jams.
Construction of new intersection between Korolyov and Mytishchi simplified things with the jam a little,
but parts of M8 highway before and after intersection are still crowded because of bottlenecks closer to MKAD and in Klyaz'ma village.
The main tourist spot is the monastery. It can be seen from station and can be reached by foot in about 10 minutes.
The reason why one should see the city is the monastery. The monastery of Sergiev Posad is one of the most beautiful monasteries
in Russia and one of the principal spiritual centers of the Russian Church.
It is a combination of a fortress and a monastery. The seminary of the Russian Orthodox Church is located in the buildings of the complex.
There are several churches to see, a holy source and in general the whole complex with its massive walls and gates is very picturesque.
There are no admission price to pay except for the museum, which shows old religious objects and woven pictures of saints.
At the weekend the monastery can get very crowded, as it hosts some very important icons (at least copies of them).
In return it can be very interesting to observe the believers kissing the icons and praying for hours.
The grave of Boris Godunov (of Pushkin's play and Russian history) and some family members is also located here.
There is a restaurant called Rusky Dvorik (Russian courtier) which is quite good,
but also expensive taking into consideration the general price level of Russian province.
It is located just in front of the entry of the monastery.
Inside the monastery (entering through the main gate and going to the left) there is a really good bakery-pastry,
with local products that seem to be very popular among Russian visitors.
There is also a McDonald's restaurant on the modern part of the town.
Kvas - the traditional cold drink with specific taste: it was prepared based on bread. Some people say it is a bit similar with dark beer.
Mors - berry drink, may be made from any red barries, usually cranberry
Medovukha - low-alcohol drink based on honey
Moscow — about 2 h by train or 2-3 by bus 388, which arrives to VVTs (VDNKh)for around 145 rubles, as of 12 June 2011.
Pushkino — 1 h by train or bus (halfway to Moscow)
Mytishchi and Korolyov — 1.5 h (between Pushkino and Moscow)
Alexandrov is further 50 min by elektrichka and 40 min by express trains (about 5 a day).
Torbeevo Lake - a picturesque recreation place on crossing M8 with A108 (second betonka) not far from the town.
Not much in sense of infrastructure there, and there may be a lot of people in a good day, including those passing by the highway,
but the views may be nice. Took local buses in direction to Bereznyaki
(?? 28,81,120, 15 minutes walk from Bereznyaki, or if you're lucky - even closer from the next stop).
Pereslavl Zalessky can be reached by bus (about 10 a day, some of them running rather late at night.
Most of them are bound further to Yaroslavl, Kostroma or Rybinsk or by hitchhike - for hitchhike start either with local buses ?26 to Krasnozavodsk up
to the turn from the highway, every 10-15 min, or to Torbeevo lake,
than to M8, or by train to Buzhaninovo station
Мышкин. Мартыново. Золотое кольцо России. Myshkin. Martynovo. The Golden ring of Russia.
Очень интересный провинциальный городок Мышкин. И сюда едет много туристов посмотреть, и подивиться тому, какое разнообразие достопримечательностей можно увидеть на небольшом кусочке земли. Здесь и амбары, и мельницы, и старинные механизмы, и валенки и, наконец, Мышкины палаты. Город сам создал себе имя, и показывает достопримечательности и музеи о жизни российской провинции. С 1996 года Мышкин стал активно развиваться как туристический город.
#туризм # дворец #Мышкин #Мартыново #Россия #Волга #храм
Very interesting provincial town of Myshkin. And there come a lot of tourists to see and marvel at what a variety of sights can be seen on a small piece of land. Here, barns, and mills, and vintage machines, and boots and, finally, Myshkin chamber. The city itself has created a name for itself, and shows landmarks and museums about the life of Russian province. Since 1996, Myshkin has been actively developed as a tourist town.#tourism # Palace #Mishkin #Month #Russia #Volga
Travel to Russia – TORZHOK – Visit Russian towns
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Итак, мы приехали в Торжок. Город основан в десятом веке. Это мост через реку Дверцу. Здесь очень красиво. Милые-милые домики.
Здесь молодожёны оставляют замки. Кто тут? Ксения и Артём. Надеюсь, они не развелись. Вот такое романтичное местечко.
Если зайти глубже, то, конечно, всё в мусоре, дома старые, разрушенные. На той стороне какие-то бараки, сараи, я не знаю.
Вообще, город очень бедный. Видно, что денег нет. Всё здесь разрушено, уныло. Много пустых, заброшенных домов. Но здесь хотя бы нормальная дорога. И то спасибо.
Это одна из главных достопримечательностей города. Борисоглебской монастырь. Невероятно красивый. А это, конечно, мой сын. Привет.
Монастырь тоже не реставрировался. Видите, всё старое, облупленное. Но здесь это гармонично и красиво. Чувствуется старина.
Вечером здесь очень хорошо. Тишина. Как будто ты в деревне. Послушайте звуки.
А это Тихвинская деревянная церковь. Самая старая деревянная церковь в России. Построена в 16 веке без единого гвоздя.
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Портреты крестьян, крестьянский быт / Portraits of peasants, peasant life - 1900
Дореволюционная Россия в фотографиях
Портреты крестьян, крестьянский быт - 1900
Фотографии С. А. Лобовиков
Pre-Revolutionary Russia in Photographs
Portraits of peasants, peasant life - 1900
Photographs by S. A. Lobovikov
Музыка:
Пшеница золотая
Квартет «Московская балалайка»
Music;
Golden wheat
played here by the Moscow Balalaika Quartet
Sergey Lobovikov was born on June 19, 1870, in the Vyatka province , in the family of a rural deacon . He received a four-year education in a rural school, then in a religious school. Having been orphaned early, at the age of 14 he was given to study for a merchant and photographer P. G. Tikhonov in the provincial city of Vyatka . Lobovikov worked for him for 5 years under a contract without payment for labour.
In 1892-1893 passed military service, from which he was later discharged for health reasons.
Returning to Vyatka in 1894, he rented a small room and photographic equipment and proceeded to open a small photographic shop.
In 1899, he participated in a photographic competition in St. Petersburg and won a bronze medal for his works.
In 1900, Lobovikov embarked on a trip to Western Europe and visited Germany, Belgium, France, Austria. In the same year, Lobovikov took part in the World Exhibition in Paris showcasing his work - “Peasant Life and Work of a Peasant in Russia”. For this, he also received a bronze medal.
As his reputation grew, Lobovikov won further awards and accolades. In 1913 he was elected an honorary member of the Russian Photographic Society.....
He died in Leningrad in November 1941 during a bombing raid.
The photographs are preserved in the Vyatka Art Museum
Russia’s Golden Circle Becomes Big Tourist Draw! World Cup Fans Return to Explore the Regions!
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The Christmas and New Year's holidays is a popular time to go on an adventure. One of the favorite routes is the cities of the Golden Ring. This year, there are many guests from foreign countries. Not only Europeans come to enjoy the cities of Vladimir, Suzdal, Sergiev Posad, but also tourists from overseas.
A JOURNEY TO THE SHAMAN'S LAND - 04 - CHADAN
CHADAN - USTUU HUREE FESTIVAL
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A JOURNEY TO THE SHAMAN'S LAND
Is a travel story about Yuriy Ogarkov and Emre Akan and their exploration of shamanism in the South Siberia.
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Антоха. Путешествие из Магадана в Европу / Journey from Magadan to Europe (English subs)
Забронировать новую Hyundai SONATA можно тут:
Всем привет!
Мы в Португалии, на мысе Рока, самой западной точке континентальной Европы.
Уже неделю мы находимся в пути и снимаем новый сложносочиненный выпуск.
Один из самых грустных фактов про Россию звучит так: больше 50 процентов населения нашей страны никогда не были за границей.
Понятно, что основная причина – в том, что люди за пределами Москвы и еще пары городов живут очень скромно.
Но параллельно с этим уже много лет нам рассказывают, как же за пределами России плохо. Эмигранты, гей-парады, бездуховность – ну вы сами все знаете.
Наша позиция: путешествия – это неотъемлемая часть процветания и прогресса. Если ты видишь, как устроен чужой мир, тебе гораздо проще обустраивать мир собственный. Ну а если где-то действительно плохо, лучше узнавать об этом самому, а не по пламенным речам людей из телевизора.
Поэтому мы придумали следующее:
1. Выбрали очень классный и – важное – НЕпопсовый маршрут по Европе.
2. Взяли с собой человека, который не так искушен путешествиями, как мы.
Те, кто смотрел наш выпуск про Колыму, наверняка помнят Антоху – нашего водителя, очень яркого парня, который появился всего на пару минут, но покорил абсолютно всех. Антохе 33 года и он никогда не был за пределами стран бывшего Советского Союза.
Мы проехали почти 1500 километров от Страны Басков до Лиссабона – таким образом, чтобы Антоха, житель самого востока Евразии, оказался в самой западной ее точке.
У выпуска, который вы увидите, две задачи:
1. Интересно провести время
2. Показать, что мир – большой и классный. И гораздо лучше быть частью это мира, а не настороженно смотреть на него из-за забора.
Вперед!
канал Саши Вишневского
футболки «Мои кореша» от Дудя
Лучшие и худшие города России
Мой личный рейтинг российских городов, которые удалось изучить за последние несколько лет.
Рейтинг очень субъективный и составлен на моих внутренних ощущениях. Фактически я задавал себе вопрос: а хотел бы я жить в этом городе? В Севастополе, Пскове, Геленджике или Калининграде хотел бы, а вот в Махачкале или Омске — нет. Я учитывал состояние общественного транспорта, отношение жителей к своему городу, чистоту, архитектуру и многое другое.
Топ-4 города из рейтинга:
Как изменился Екатеринбург к Чемпионату мира
Казань: лучшее благоустройство России
Севастополь: курорт, разрушенный варварами
Воронеж: хотели бы здесь жить?
Для тех, кто хочет помочь с субтитрами или переводом этого ролика:
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Трек-лист:
Liam.M - Feel Like
Joakim Karud - Rainy Days
Sensi - Lean
Pryces - Well do ya
Joakim Karud - Love mode
DJ Quads - Vacation
DJ Quads - All the color
Otis McDonald - Behind these closed doors
RUSSIA: MOSCOW: PROSTITUTION IS BOOMING
Russian/Nat
In Russia's new free market prostitution is booming.
Moscow's streets are packed with scantily-clad hookers who have flocked to the capital in search of a decent wage.
Prostitution is not a criminal offence but Moscow's hard-pressed police force have been charged with cleaning up the capital's streets.
But with the drastic increase in violent crime many policemen feel their efforts would be better spent elsewhere.
The free market has brought many improvements to Moscow's streets.
Bars, restaurants and night clubs now flourish in a city that was once drab and uninviting.
But together with the nightlife has come something else rarely seen during Soviet times - street prostitution.
Every evening, as Muscovites start to make their way home, hundreds of hookers appear on the streets to begin their working day.
The deal is struck by their pimps, former prostitutes themselves, who then summon the girls so the customers can make their choice.
A steady stream of cars cruises the streets across from Russia's parliament, one of the favourite pick-up spots for Moscow's call girls.
But as darkness falls the Moscow City police force embarks on its nightly attempt to make a dent in a business that now dominates downtown Moscow.
Prostitution in Russia is not a criminal offence but the government considers it an embarrassment and an eyesore.
Police make routine busts but without a law to charge the girls, have to release
them within a few hours.
The majority of the girls are from the provinces and other former republics, where unemployment is high and wages low.
They are charged with not having the proper documents to be in Moscow -- an
old Soviet law designed to limit movement into the capital.
Every evening police station 108 sees a constant stream of prostitutes.
The girls are processed and held for up to six hours before being put back on the streets. A bribe from their pimp can see them released immediately.
The head of Moscow's organised crime department says that since there is no law against prostitution, his men are powerless to get the girls off the streets permanently
SOUNDBITE: (Russian)
Even though it is quite clear that they are prostitutes the girls are detained for passport irregularities, or no Moscow registration document, that is for things which have no
connection at all with prostitution
SUPER CAPTION: Vladimir Zolutnitsky, Chief of Moscow Organized Crime Department
In a good month a girl can earn up to three thousand dollars, a small fortune in Russia's bleak provincial towns and villages.
But with no red light district and no brothels, the job has more than its share of risks.
SOUNDBITE: (Russian)
You get into a car and you don't know what will happen when you get there -- who will be there or what they will do. There may be fifteen men waiting. Some girls have gone
missing for two months and then reappeared.
SUPER CAPTION Dasha, prostitute in Moscow
Women in Russia have been hit harder than most by the transition to a market economy. Particularly those from rural Russia where the economy is at a standstill.
The result has been a massive increase in the numbers of unemployed women who flock to the capital in search of any work they can find. Many of them turn to prostitution as a last resort.
SOUNDBITE: (Russian)
If there was work, If Yeltsin gave us the opportunity to work normally and for proper money then none of these girls would be walking the street.
SUPER CAPTION, Sveta, prostitute in Moscow
And that would suit the police, too.
SOUNDBITE: (Russian)
prostitution.
SUPER CAPTION: Vladimir Zolutnitsky, Chief of Moscow Organized Crime Department
You can license this story through AP Archive:
Find out more about AP Archive:
Российская империя. Серия 12. Александр II. Часть 2
Российская империя. Проект Леонида Парфёнова
Александр II. Часть 2
Охота на царя — зарождение русского терроризма.
Петербург Достоевского.
Русско-турецкая война.
Передвижники и «Могучая кучка».
Роман с Екатериной Долгорукой.
Убийство царя 1 марта 1881-го года.
Black Madonna
A Black Madonna or Black Virgin is a statue or painting of Mary in which she is depicted with dark skin, especially those created in Europe in the medieval period or earlier. The Black Madonnas are generally found in Catholic countries. The term refers to a type of Marian statue or painting of mainly medieval origin, with dark or black features. The statues are mostly wooden but occasionally stone, often painted and up to 75 cm tall. They fall into two main groups: free-standing upright figures or seated figures on a throne. The pictures are usually icons which are Byzantine in style, often made in 13th- or 14th-century Italy. There are about 450–500 Black Madonnas in Europe, depending on how they are classified. There are at least 180 Vierges Noires in France, and there are hundreds of non-medieval copies as well. Some are in museums, but most are in churches or shrines and are venerated by devotees. A few are associated with miracles and attract substantial numbers of pilgrims.
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Article text available under CC-BY-SA
Creative Commons image source in video
пенза-тарханы-наровчат, penza-tarhany-narovchat
Видеофантазия по мотивам поездки по маршруту Пенза - Тарханы - Наровчат :). В начале фильма музейная реконструкция и немного артефактов Золотаревского городища. В этом месте в 1237 году произошло первое столкновение монголо-татар с городом Волжской Булгарии, населенным загадочным, исчезнувшим впоследствии народом буртасов. Затем Тарханы, а в завершении фильма немного съемок в пещерном Троице-Скановом монастыре. Этот монастырь стал для нас неожиданным и удивительным открытием.
This videofantasy was made after the short trip across the russian provincial towns and rural areas -- Penza, Tarhany, Narovchat. At the beginning of the film is demonstrated museum reconstruction and some artefacts from Zolotarevskoe Gorodishe (site of settlement) - ancient city of Bulgaria on Volga. Tarhany is a birthplace of the russian poet Michael Lermontov. At the final of our journey we visited the ruins of the medieval orthodox cave Skanov Monastery of Holy Trinity.
Vladimir
Vladimir is a city and the administrative center of Vladimir Oblast, Russia, located on the Klyazma River, 200 kilometers to the east of Moscow. It is served by a railway and the M7 motorway. Population: 345,373 (2010 Census); 315,954 (2002 Census); 349,702 (1989 Census).
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Российская империя. Серия 13. Александр III
Российская империя. Проект Леонида Парфёнова
Александр III
Самый русский царь.
Антилиберализм при Александре.
Александр-миротворец.
Экономический подъём при Александре.
Земства, эпоха «малых дел».
Железнодорожный бум в России, крушение царского поезда, строительство Транссиба.
Художественные и музыкальные пристрастия Александра.
Смерть в Ливадии.