Shah Quli Khan Tomb

Water Palace in World| Jal Mahal Narnaul| Video the thaat

Water Palace in World| Jal Mahal Narnaul| Video the thaat
The Jal Mahal was built in 1596 AD by Shah Quli Khan, a member of the nobility of the Mughal empire and the governor of Narnaul. Khan was a protegee of Bairam Khan, an important official in the Mughal court and one-time regent of the empire. He was also a successful military commander who served in the Mughal army under Akbar the Great. The campaigns of Akbar to conquer northern India made Khan wealthy, and the commander distinguished himself by wounding the Suri general Hemu at the Second Battle of Panipat. In gratitude for Khan's service, Akbar granted him titles, wealth, and appointed him as the governor of Narnaul.
In addition to being a competent military leader, Khan was a noted architectural patron. Upon being appointed governor, he began a series of construction projects in Narnaul; these projects, the first of which was a tomb (built 1574-75) for himself, are described as being of a personal sort and as being different from some of his projects elsewhere in India, furthermore, Khan's projects were noteworthy enough to be recorded in contemporary Mughal texts.
15 years after completing his tomb, Khan began to construct a new palace in Narnaul; this structure became what is now the Jal Mahal Khan began by creating a square artificial lake (often described as a tank or reservoir) with an island in the center; this lake was intended to form a second Kausar (the Pond of Abundance in Muslim paradise) for the palace's occupants. Khan then ordered the construction of a fortified gateway on the northern edge of the lake. Following this, a causeway was built out into the center of the reservoir, where a foundation was laid and a palace built. The construction of the Jal Mahal, its gate, and the lake took 2-3 years. The palace itself was decorated in the style of other Mughal palaces and pavilions; the structure was adorned with art and carvings, including inscriptions that celebrated Khan's famous victory over Hemu. In terms of area, the compound encompass 11 acres.
In the centuries after its completion, the palace's pool gradually filled with earth. This debris was cleared in the late 20th century

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The Jal Mahal is a historic building that was built by Shah Quli Khan, who was an officer for Akbar. Jal Mahal was built in the year 1591 using a combination of both Indian and Persian styles of architecture, in the form of a large water tank, which is located in the centre of the mahal. The water tank that was completed in the year 1593. The water tank is now under the supervision of the Government of Haryana,

जल महल का निर्माण १५९१ मे हुआ था जो की अकबर के शासन मे शाह कूली खान ने करवाया था
इस महल के चारो ओर पानी ही पानी है
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Jal Mahal Narnaul

*******Jal Mahal Narnaul*******

Jal Mahal was built in late 16th century by Mughal Governor of Narnaul, Shah Quli Khan. Jal Mahal covers the area of 11 acres and is situated outside the city. Shah Quli Khan had made two monuments in Narnaul, 1st is Shah Quli Khan Tomb and other is Jal Mahal.

Jal Mahal means Water House and it was made enjoy the summer vacations. This monument is also listed in the archaeological survey of india & protected under the conditions.


Music: « bensound-acousticbreeze » from Bensound.com

Makbara - muhammad kuli khan

Muhammad kuli khan ka makbara, situated in archeological park meharauli.

Aurangzeb

Abul Muzaffar Muhi-ud-Din Mohammad Aurangzeb, commonly known as Aurangzeb and by his imperial title Alamgir was the sixth Mughal Emperor and ruled over most of the Indian subcontinent. His reign lasted for 49 years from 1658 until his death in 1707. Aurangzeb was a notable expansionist and during his reign, the Mughal Empire reached its greatest extent. He was among the wealthiest of the Mughal rulers with an annual yearly tribute of £38,624,680 . He was a pious Muslim, and his policies partly abandoned the legacy of Akbar's secularism, which remains a very controversial aspect of his reign. During his lifetime, victories in the south expanded the Mughal Empire to more than 3.2 million square kilometres and he ruled over a population estimated as being in the range of 100--150 million subjects. He was a strong and effective ruler, but with his death the great period of the Mughal dynasty came to an end, and central control of the sub-continent declined rapidly.

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Aurangzeb | Wikipedia audio article

This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Aurangzeb


00:02:08 1 Early life
00:03:41 2 Early military campaigns and administration
00:03:52 2.1 Bundela War
00:04:29 2.2 Viceroy of the Deccan
00:09:35 2.3 War of Succession
00:16:30 3 Reign
00:16:38 3.1 Bureaucracy
00:18:14 3.2 Establishment of Islamic law
00:21:00 3.3 Taxation policy
00:21:59 3.4 Policy on temples and mosques
00:25:21 3.5 Execution of opponents
00:26:36 3.6 Expansion of the Mughal Empire
00:29:29 3.7 Military equipment
00:30:50 3.7.1 War elephants
00:31:09 3.8 Art and Culture
00:31:34 3.8.1 Calligraphy
00:31:51 3.8.2 Architecture
00:32:35 3.8.3 Textiles
00:34:02 4 Foreign relations
00:34:42 4.1 Relations with the Uzbek
00:35:05 4.2 Relations with the Safavid dynasty
00:35:54 4.3 Relations with the French
00:36:22 4.4 Relations with the Sultanate of Maldives
00:36:53 4.5 Relations with the Ottoman Empire
00:37:27 4.6 Relations with the English
00:39:41 5 Administrative reforms
00:39:50 5.1 Tribute
00:40:11 5.2 Revenue
00:40:39 5.3 Coins
00:41:09 6 Rebellions
00:43:11 6.1 Jat rebellion
00:44:30 6.2 Mughal–Maratha Wars
00:49:12 6.3 Ahom campaign
00:51:46 6.4 Satnami opposition
00:52:53 6.5 Sikh opposition
00:54:09 6.6 Sikh-Mughal wars
00:54:57 6.7 Pashtun opposition
00:56:44 7 Death
01:02:25 7.1 Criticism
01:03:18 8 Full title
01:03:46 9 In literature
01:04:29 10 Ancestry
01:04:38 11 See also



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SUMMARY
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Muhi-ud-Din Muhammad (Persian: محي الدين محمد‎) ( Hindi: अबुल मुज़फ़्फ़र मुहिउद्दीन मुहम्मद औरंगज़ेब आलमगीर) (3 November 1618 – 3 March 1707), commonly known by the sobriquet Aurangzeb (Urdu: اَورنگزیب ‬‎),
(Persian: اورنگ‌زیب‎ Ornament of the Throne) or by his regnal title Alamgir (Urdu: عالمگِیر ‬‎),
(Persian: عالمگير‎ Conqueror of the World), was the sixth Mughal emperor. Widely considered the last effective Mughal emperor, his reign lasted for 49 years from 1658 until his death in 1707.Aurangzeb was a notable expansionist during his reign, and the Mughal Empire reached its greatest extent, ruling over nearly all of the Indian subcontinent. During his lifetime, victories in the south expanded the Mughal Empire to 4 million square kilometres, and he ruled over a population estimated to be over 158 million subjects, with an annual yearly revenue of $450 million (more than ten times that of his contemporary Louis XIV of France), or £38,624,680 (2,879,469,894 rupees) in 1690. Under his reign, the Mughal Empire surpassed China to become the world's largest economy, worth over $90 billion, nearly a quarter of world GDP in 1700.Aurangzeb has been subject to controversy and criticism for his policies that abandoned his predecessors' legacy of pluralism and religious tolerance, citing his introduction of the Jizya tax, destruction of Hindu temples, and the executions of Maratha Kingdom ruler Sambhaji and the ninth Sikh guru, Guru Tegh Bahadur. Various historians question the historicity of the claims of his critics, arguing that his destruction of temples has been exaggerated, and noting that he also built temples, paid for the maintenance of temples, employed significantly more Hindus in his imperial bureaucracy than his predecessors did, and opposed bigotry against Hindus and Shia Muslims.The downfall of the Mughal Empire began near the end of his reign due to his political and religious intolerance.