Southern Africa Freedom Trail

Chinese in Zambia - Straight through Africa | VPRO Documentary

Forty years ago, the Chinese laid a train track through Zambia. Bram Vermeulen travels through the African country by train to discover how the relationship between these countries is now.

Zambia and China are old friends. When the African country became independent in 1964, the Asians were the first to queue to lend a helping hand. Communist China, itself still poor, took the lead in the construction of a railway that ran through Zambia and neighboring Tanzania to the port city of Dar es Salaam. Of course, that was not only out of kindness; the Chinese saw trade opportunities in the area.

More than forty years later, it turns out that the railroad ran into a grandiose failure that cost China a lot of money - you can read more about this in this story by Sean van der Steen, with beautiful photographs. However, the Chinese presence in Zambia has become indispensable, Bram notes. He comes across them along the train route. For example, Chinese people run a copper mine, breed chickens on a large scale and have large factories.

Zambians work on this economic activity, under Chinese bosses. Not everybody is happy with that. Bram visits a village where an explosives factory has exploded. The Chinese owners had not taken it so closely with the safety regulations. The incident is illustrative of the working methods of Chinese in Africa: care for the employees is subordinate to the profits. Also in a copper mine, it appears that the working conditions are far from ideal, and that employees openly complain about their low salary.

De opzichter van de mijn beklaagt zich op zijn beurt over de arbeiders: hij vindt Zambianen maar onhandig en lui. ‘We trainen al vele jaren Zambiaanse arbeiders. Er is een groot verloop onder het personeel. Ze gaan naar andere bedrijven zodra ze vaardigheden hebben verworven.’

Het zijn trouwens niet alleen Zambianen die met de arbeidsomstandigheden in hun maag zitten. Chinees personeel, dat letterlijk niet mag klagen, doet tegen Bram toch een boekje open. Het leven op een afgesloten compound, ver van familie en vrienden, bestaat bijna geheel uit werk en verplichte culturele activiteiten. Van integratie is geen sprake.

Maar het is niet allemaal kommer en kwel. Ondernemende Zambianen vertrekken naar China en komen soms steenrijk terug. Een man die met een Chinese partner een textielbedrijf begon, leidt Bram rond door zijn grote huis. Zambianen kunnen in eigen land niet op tegen de Chinese concurrentie, zegt hij, en daar zou de overheid iets aan moeten veranderen. Het zou volgens hem veel helpen als buitenlandse ondernemers net als in China verplicht zouden worden een Zambiaanse partner in de arm te nemen.

De vicepresident van het land erkent dat er problemen zijn. Chinese boeren verdringen de Zambianen, er wordt gesjoemeld met werkvergunningen, alle winst verdwijnt naar China. Werken is alles wat de Chinezen doen, zeven dagen per week, en ze eisen hetzelfde van hun Zambiaanse personeel. De oude communistische vriend heeft feitelijk kapitalisme in zijn puurste vorm in het land geïntroduceerd.

Episode 5. A trail of Chinese

Forty years ago, the Chinese built a railway through Zambia. Bram Vermeulen travels the country by train in order to discover how relations between the two countries currently are.Director: Doke Romeijn and Stefanie de Brouwer
© VPRO October 2014

On VPRO broadcast you will find nonfiction videos with English subtitles, French subtitles and Spanish subtitles, such as documentaries, short interviews and documentary series.

This channel offers some of the best travel series from the Dutch broadcaster VPRO. Our series explore cultures from all over the world. VPRO storytellers have lived abroad for years with an open mind and endless curiosity, allowing them to become one with their new country. Thanks to these qualities, they are the perfect guides to let you experience a place and culture through the eyes of a local. Uncovering the soul of a country, through an intrinsic and honest connection, is what VPRO and its presenters do best.

So subscribe to our channel and we will be delighted to share our adventures with you!
more information at VPRObroadcast.com

Visit additional youtube channels bij VPRO broadcast:
VPRO Broadcast:
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VPRO Documentary:
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VPRObroadcast.com

English, French and Spanish subtitles by Ericsson and co-funded by the European Union.

PROUD RECORD - 1ST BATTALION OF THE NORTHERN RHODESIAN REGIMENT - SOUND

C.U. Troop ship. Empire Clyde Troops coming ashore and getting into train. Shot of train marked Rhodesia Railway moving along with troops looking out of the windows. Troops being inspected. Then lorries full of troops moving away. 1st Battalion of the northern Rhodesian regiment


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Coin collection | Zambia ( Africa ) | 5 Coins ( Kwacha / Ngwee ) from 1992

This video is only for educational purpose. All data has been taken using scientific instruments (like screw gauge, slide caliper & laboratory common balance) to make the measurements as correct as possible.
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Attribution:






License : under CC0 Creative Commons License
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All Contents in this Channel were fairly used for Entertainment Purposes. We don't mean to victimize anybody in emotionally. Videos are for entertainment purpose and created on the bases of net articles. Used images, video clips, and music in this video is for reference purpose only, full rights go to Original Owners.

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Mandela Bids To End Black Clashes, ANC Picks Team For Talks With White Government

(14 Apr 1990) W043474
G09049001
APTN
3 April 1990 NATAL.
(Mandela bids to end black clashes)
Soldiers in troop carriers.
People running in streets
Nelson Mandela visiting township house.
5 April 1990 CAPETOWN.
South African presidential Palace.
Soldiers marching.
South African President F.W. De Klerk meeting chief Buthelezi and Asian and Coloured leaders.
De Klerk and Foreign Minister Pik Botha seated. Buthelezi seated (on left
of picture.)
23 March 1990 SEBOKENG.
Crowds marching and chanting.
Crowd scatter as teargas fired.
Helicopter overhead.
Ws debris on road and police firing.
W043561
G16049008
APTN
10 April 1990 LUSAKA, ZAMBIA
(ANC picks team for talks with white government)
Mandela and members of ANC executive committee entering presser.
Mandela at podium.
Information Secretary Thabo Mbeki, Mandela, General Secretary Alfred Nzo.
Mbeki sot: Our policy has been clearly set out in the Freedom Charter, which was published in 1955. That policy is the most crushing attack on all forms of racialism. We have observed that throughout the last forty years.
CA Nzo.
Mandela sot: For anyone to suggest that we would urge blacks in this country to attack members of other groups in the country is foolish in the extreme. Its a crude attempt to frighten whites.
14 April 1990 JOHANNESBURG.
VS Mandela
Mandela sot about being in Gaol and not being able to vote and now free and still not able to vote.
Mandela sot about ANC tortures.


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Millions in Zambia prepare to go the polls on Thursday

It's all systems go in Zambia as the country gears up for presidential elections on Thursday. The build-up to the polls has been marred by unprecedented levels of violence. Incumbent President Edgar Lungu is fighting to stay in power, after narrowly winning a snap election last year. His main rival, Hakainde Hichilema -- who alleges that fraud denied him victory in 2015 -- is determined to win this time round. Supporters of both men have repeatedly clashed, forcing a 10-day suspension of campaigning in the capital, Lusaka, last month. The country's electoral commission has appealed to political leaders to desist from violence.

Chinese in Zambia - Straight through Africa

Forty years ago, the Chinese laid a train track through Zambia. Bram Vermeulen travels through the African country by train to discover how the relationship between these countries is now.

Zambia and China are old friends. When the African country became independent in 1964, the Asians were the first to queue to lend a helping hand. Communist China, itself still poor, took the lead in the construction of a railway that ran through Zambia and neighboring Tanzania to the port city of Dar es Salaam. Of course, that was not only out of kindness; the Chinese saw trade opportunities in the area.

More than forty years later, it turns out that the railroad ran into a grandiose failure that cost China a lot of money - you can read more about this in this story by Sean van der Steen, with beautiful photographs. However, the Chinese presence in Zambia has become indispensable, Bram notes. He comes across them along the train route. For example, Chinese people run a copper mine, breed chickens on a large scale and have large factories.

Zambians work on this economic activity, under Chinese bosses. Not everybody is happy with that. Bram visits a village where an explosives factory has exploded. The Chinese owners had not taken it so closely with the safety regulations. The incident is illustrative of the working methods of Chinese in Africa: care for the employees is subordinate to the profits. Also in a copper mine, it appears that the working conditions are far from ideal, and that employees openly complain about their low salary.

De opzichter van de mijn beklaagt zich op zijn beurt over de arbeiders: hij vindt Zambianen maar onhandig en lui. ‘We trainen al vele jaren Zambiaanse arbeiders. Er is een groot verloop onder het personeel. Ze gaan naar andere bedrijven zodra ze vaardigheden hebben verworven.’

Het zijn trouwens niet alleen Zambianen die met de arbeidsomstandigheden in hun maag zitten. Chinees personeel, dat letterlijk niet mag klagen, doet tegen Bram toch een boekje open. Het leven op een afgesloten compound, ver van familie en vrienden, bestaat bijna geheel uit werk en verplichte culturele activiteiten. Van integratie is geen sprake.

Maar het is niet allemaal kommer en kwel. Ondernemende Zambianen vertrekken naar China en komen soms steenrijk terug. Een man die met een Chinese partner een textielbedrijf begon, leidt Bram rond door zijn grote huis. Zambianen kunnen in eigen land niet op tegen de Chinese concurrentie, zegt hij, en daar zou de overheid iets aan moeten veranderen. Het zou volgens hem veel helpen als buitenlandse ondernemers net als in China verplicht zouden worden een Zambiaanse partner in de arm te nemen.

De vicepresident van het land erkent dat er problemen zijn. Chinese boeren verdringen de Zambianen, er wordt gesjoemeld met werkvergunningen, alle winst verdwijnt naar China. Werken is alles wat de Chinezen doen, zeven dagen per week, en ze eisen hetzelfde van hun Zambiaanse personeel. De oude communistische vriend heeft feitelijk kapitalisme in zijn puurste vorm in het land geïntroduceerd.

Episode 5. A trail of Chinese

Forty years ago, the Chinese built a railway through Zambia. Bram Vermeulen travels the country by train in order to discover how relations between the two countries currently are.Director: Doke Romeijn and Stefanie de Brouwer
© VPRO October 2014

On VPRO broadcast you will find nonfiction videos with English subtitles, French subtitles and Spanish subtitles, such as documentaries, short interviews and documentary series.

This channel offers some of the best travel series from the Dutch broadcaster VPRO. Our series explore cultures from all over the world. VPRO storytellers have lived abroad for years with an open mind and endless curiosity, allowing them to become one with their new country. Thanks to these qualities, they are the perfect guides to let you experience a place and culture through the eyes of a local. Uncovering the soul of a country, through an intrinsic and honest connection, is what VPRO and its presenters do best.

So subscribe to our channel and we will be delighted to share our adventures with you!
more information at VPRObroadcast.com

Visit additional youtube channels bij VPRO broadcast:
VPRO Broadcast:
VPRO Metropolis:
VPRO Documentary:
VPRO World Stories:
VPRO Extra:
VPRO VG (world music):
VPRO 3voor12 (alternative music):
VPRO 3voor12 extra (music stories):
VPRObroadcast.com

English, French and Spanish subtitles by Ericsson and co-funded by the European Union.

MWALESHI CAMP | 2014 | Remote Africa Safaris

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Africa's Worst Famine in a Century

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African is suffering from a large-scale famine
that is spreading at an alarming rate.
However, the hardest hit countries are
Kenya, Somalia and Ethiopia.
Many renowned media and political figures are blaming China,
Africa's biggest trading partner, for the famine.

Kenya, Somalia, and Ethiopia are suffering from
the worst drought in 60 years and a severe shortage of food.
About 12 million people are in urgent need of food.

On July 29, The U.N. Office for the Coordination of
Humanitarian Affairs reported,
The famine in southern Somalia will continue until the end
of this year, with all areas in the south slipping into famine.
UNICEP warned, About 1.25 million children
in southern Somalia will require food aid.

Relief organizations said, the Al-Qaeda-linked terrorist group,
the Islamic Youth Party, is controlling the worst affected areas
in Somalia and preventing rescue workers from
providing help to 2 million refugees in the area.
The Islamic Youth Party claim that there is no famine
and that international aid is causing political interference.
In 2009 and early 2010,
it forced aid agencies out of Somalia.

Headquartered in Taiwan,
Formosa Media published the article,
Chinese Hegemony Attacks Africa,
the Neo-Colonialism.
The article pointed out that there are many conflicts
among some African countries and areas.
However, despite opposition from the international community,
China has persisted in exporting cheap Chinese weapons
into Africa, causing military conflicts in Africa.

Regarding this century's worst famine in Africa, on July 28,
Frankfurter Rundschau and Der Spiegel quoted
German Federal Government Commissioner, Guenter Nooke,
as saying that the famine in Africa is clearly of human origins.
Nooke said that China deprived small famers of their land,
in order to export food to related countries.
This is equivalent to depriving the farmers of survival base,
causing serious social conflicts in Africa.

The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) has invested
hundreds of millions of dollars in Africa, in recent years.
Natural resources such as oil, iron, and copper
are shipped out of Africa by the CCP.
They are exchanged for cars, clothing and shoes.
In 2010, trading between China and Africa reached $120 billion.
China surpassed the United States to become
Africa's largest trading partner.
However, the low-cost consumer goods coming into
the African market has had serious consequences.
Africa's fragile production capacity
and industrial development are badly hit.

To expand its political and economic influence in Africa,
the CCP also provides large loans to African nations.
It encourages them to back China
in different U.N. voting sessions.
Some people speculate that the CCP provided financial support
to President Banda to help him win the election in Zambia.

In addition, the CCP also tightened
ideological infiltration and control in Africa.
For example, it has opened 21 Confucius Institutes in Africa.

In regard to this, Former Canadian intelligence official
Michel Juneau-Katsuya said,
opening Confucius Institute is not due to good will,
rather it is one of the CCP tactics.
Affiliations of the CCP spy agencies provide its funding.

The CCP not only ignores some dictatorships in Africa,
but also takes a not-interfering-with-politics stand point.
It persists in providing weapons to African dictatorships.

Moreover, it provides training to network monitoring personnel,
suppressing the African people's freedom.
For example, dictatorships Zimbabwe and Sudan
are imposed arms embargos by Western countries.
However, both are all customers of Chinese made firearms.

On June 11, on her visit to Lusaka, Zambia,

U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton criticized
The CCP for carrying on neo-colonialism in Africa.
She said the CCP extracts Africa's natural resources,
makes deals with ruling powers, without benefitting Africa.
Hilary also warned against the CCP's large-scale investments
in Africa, to prevent the African people from being exploited.

In July 2011, on his visit to Africa, British P.M. Cameron
also criticized the CCP for trying to expand influence globally.
He warned about the CCP's authoritarian capitalism,
calling it unsustainable in the long term.

Cameron also pointed out that the CCP played a major role
in another round of dividing Africa,
and Western countries are taking more caution.

NTD reporters Xu Min and Li Ruilin

《神韵》2011世界巡演新亮点

Zimbabwe | Wikipedia audio article

This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Zimbabwe

Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written
language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.

Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain

Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through
audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio
while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using
a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.


You can find other Wikipedia audio articles too at:


In case you don't find one that you were looking for, put a comment.
This video uses Google TTS en-US-Standard-D voice.



SUMMARY
=======
Zimbabwe (), officially the Republic of Zimbabwe, is a landlocked country located in southern Africa, between the Zambezi and Limpopo Rivers, bordered by South Africa, Botswana, Zambia and Mozambique. The capital and largest city is Harare. A country of roughly 16 million people, Zimbabwe has 16 official languages, with English, Shona, and Ndebele the most commonly used.
Since the 11th century, present-day Zimbabwe has been the site of several organised states and kingdoms as well as a major route for migration and trade. The British South Africa Company of Cecil Rhodes first demarcated the present territory during the 1890s; it became the self-governing British colony of Southern Rhodesia in 1923. In 1965, the conservative white minority government unilaterally declared independence as Rhodesia. The state endured international isolation and a 15-year guerrilla war with black nationalist forces; this culminated in a peace agreement that established universal enfranchisement and de jure sovereignty as Zimbabwe in April 1980. Zimbabwe then joined the Commonwealth of Nations, from which it was suspended in 2002 for breaches of international law by its then-government, and from which it withdrew in December 2003. The sovereign state is a member of the United Nations, the Southern African Development Community (SADC), the African Union (AU), and the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA). It was once known as the Jewel of Africa for its prosperity.Robert Mugabe became Prime Minister of Zimbabwe in 1980, when his ZANU-PF party won the elections following the end of white minority rule; he was the President of Zimbabwe from 1987 until his resignation in 2017. Under Mugabe's authoritarian regime, the state security apparatus dominated the country and was responsible for widespread human rights violations. Mugabe maintained the revolutionary socialist rhetoric of the Cold War era, blaming Zimbabwe's economic woes on conspiring Western capitalist countries. Contemporary African political leaders were reluctant to criticise Mugabe, who was burnished by his anti-imperialist credentials, though Archbishop Desmond Tutu called him a cartoon figure of an archetypal African dictator. The country has been in economic decline since the 1990s, experiencing several crashes and hyperinflation along the way.On 15 November 2017, in the wake of over a year of protests against his government as well as Zimbabwe's rapidly declining economy, Mugabe was placed under house arrest by the country's national army in a coup d'état. On 19 November 2017, ZANU-PF sacked Robert Mugabe as party leader and appointed former Vice President Emmerson Mnangagwa in his place. On 21 November 2017, Mugabe tendered his resignation prior to impeachment proceedings being completed.

HARRY KALABA TRAILED BY POLICE IN SAMFYA

Staying Healthy in Zambia Version 3.m4v

This video focuses on how communities in Zambia try to stay healthy despite the many challenges they face in their day to day lives. This video can be used in PSHE lessons under the theme 'Fit For Life'. It can also be used in Citizenship and Geography Lessons.

PEPAIDS' is a UK based charity whose mission is to promote and preserve the good health of people in Zambia through the provision of support for HIV/AIDS initiatives and by improving the awareness of issues surrounding HIV and AIDS. Our local partner NGO is SAPEP (Simalelo AIDS Peer Education Programme) based in the Mazabuka and Monze districts of the Southern Province of Zambia. We work together and use peer educators to empower the rural youth of Zambia to mobilise their communities to fight HIV/AIDS. This video has been made as part of our Schools of Good Hope programme that links Zambian community schools with UK schools.

Zimbabwe | Wikipedia audio article

This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Zimbabwe

Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written
language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.

Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain

Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through
audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio
while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using
a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.


You can find other Wikipedia audio articles too at:


In case you don't find one that you were looking for, put a comment.
This video uses Google TTS en-US-Standard-D voice.



SUMMARY
=======
Zimbabwe (), officially the Republic of Zimbabwe, is a landlocked country located in southern Africa, between the Zambezi and Limpopo Rivers, bordered by South Africa, Botswana, Zambia and Mozambique. The capital and largest city is Harare. A country of roughly 16 million people, Zimbabwe has 16 official languages, with English, Shona, and Ndebele the most commonly used.
Since the 11th century, present-day Zimbabwe has been the site of several organised states and kingdoms as well as a major route for migration and trade. The British South Africa Company of Cecil Rhodes first demarcated the present territory during the 1890s; it became the self-governing British colony of Southern Rhodesia in 1923. In 1965, the conservative white minority government unilaterally declared independence as Rhodesia. The state endured international isolation and a 15-year guerrilla war with black nationalist forces; this culminated in a peace agreement that established universal enfranchisement and de jure sovereignty as Zimbabwe in April 1980. Zimbabwe then joined the Commonwealth of Nations, from which it was suspended in 2002 for breaches of international law by its then-government, and from which it withdrew in December 2003. The sovereign state is a member of the United Nations, the Southern African Development Community (SADC), the African Union (AU), and the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA). It was once known as the Jewel of Africa for its prosperity.Robert Mugabe became Prime Minister of Zimbabwe in 1980, when his ZANU-PF party won the elections following the end of white minority rule; he was the President of Zimbabwe from 1987 until his resignation in 2017. Under Mugabe's authoritarian regime, the state security apparatus dominated the country and was responsible for widespread human rights violations. Mugabe maintained the revolutionary socialist rhetoric of the Cold War era, blaming Zimbabwe's economic woes on conspiring Western capitalist countries. Contemporary African political leaders were reluctant to criticise Mugabe, who was burnished by his anti-imperialist credentials, though Archbishop Desmond Tutu called him a cartoon figure of an archetypal African dictator. The country has been in economic decline since the 1990s, experiencing several crashes and hyperinflation along the way.On 15 November 2017, in the wake of over a year of protests against his government as well as Zimbabwe's rapidly declining economy, Mugabe was placed under house arrest by the country's national army in a coup d'état. On 19 November 2017, ZANU-PF sacked Robert Mugabe as party leader and appointed former Vice President Emmerson Mnangagwa in his place. On 21 November 2017, Mugabe tendered his resignation prior to impeachment proceedings being completed.

Pow-wow on Juju's mojo

As ANC Youth League leader Julius Malema's disciplinary hearing draws nearer, we took to the streets of Johannesburg to find out your thoughts on all things Juju.

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Am a healer. Let me use my spirit and soft touch to offer you expert healing in whatever affects you with love and compassion. Dont drown in your sorrows. This could be the opportunity to turn your life around with my assistance. Contact me for help.

Have you lost the love of your life?
Have you lost your way in life or do you feel the weight of the world of upon your shoulders?
Are there people intentionally standing in your way?
Do you feel cursed or bewitched?
Do you want success in your life?
Do you feel like evil surrouds you alway?
Perhaps you want to banish them from your life?

I am here to try to meet your needs depending on what your situation may be. It’s time for you to get the help which could answer your long time prayers All services are through the guidance of my ancestors who give me the ability to summon them upon and try and help in what afflicts you.

Our traditional practices and healing date all the way and have been passed on from generations to generations through our lineage and my family members and by word of mouth from one gifted practitioner to another.

With my vision and spirits i possess I may be able to cast a spell on your behalf wherever you may be , may be able to bless, make changes on any disturbing situation and problem that you may encounter.

I may employ the use of charms, incantations,prayers and rituals and the casting of spells to try and solve your problem.The power and virility of our work is directly attributed to the blessing bestowed upon us by our great ancestors and spirits.
You can contact MAMA now for any of your problem via drmamati@gmail.com / call jumba +277801219460 or whatsapp OR VISIT THIS SITE

How to get a helicopter and a plane in GTA vice city after zero to hero mission on psp...

Go to any big hospital or police station,you will find helicopters lying around... Or at the airport... I was flying a Huey,bell jet ranger and a stunt plane... PSP