Թեյշեբաինի քաղաքի առղծվածը «կարմիր բլուր»
«Հայաստանի առեղծվածներ»
Կարմիր բլուրի պեղումները նոր էջ են բացել ուրարտական թաղման ծիսակարգի վերաբերյալ
2015-2016 թվականներին Երևանի Կարմիր բլուրում ընթանում են լայնամասշտաբ պեղումներ: Հնագետները հայտնաբերել ու պեղել են 281 դամբարան: Արշավախմբի ղեկավարը հավաստիացնում է, որ սա նոր էջ կբացի Վանի թագավորության պատմության մասին:
Excavations of Karmir Blur unfolded a new page on burial ritual in Urartu
2015-2016 saw largescale excavations of Karmir Blur (Teishebaini) in Yerevan. The archaeologists unearthed and excavated 281 toms. The head of expedition assure that this will undoubtedly elucidate a new page in the history of the Kingdom of Van.
Yerevan | Wikipedia audio article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Yerevan
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The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.
- Socrates
SUMMARY
=======
Yerevan (, YE-rə-VAHN; Armenian: Երևան [jɛɾɛˈvɑn] (listen), sometimes spelled Erevan) is the capital and largest city of Armenia as well as one of the world's oldest continuously inhabited cities. Situated along the Hrazdan River, Yerevan is the administrative, cultural, and industrial center of the country. It has been the capital since 1918, the fourteenth in the history of Armenia and the seventh located in or around the Ararat plain. The city also serves as the seat of the Araratian Pontifical Diocese; the largest diocese of the Armenian Apostolic Church and one of the oldest dioceses in the world.The history of Yerevan dates back to the 8th century BC, with the founding of the fortress of Erebuni in 782 BC by king Argishti I at the western extreme of the Ararat plain. Erebuni was designed as a great administrative and religious centre, a fully royal capital. By the late ancient Armenian Kingdom, new capital cities were established and Yerevan declined in importance. Under Iranian and Russian rule, it was the center of the Erivan Khanate from 1736 to 1828 and the Erivan Governorate from 1850 to 1917, respectively. After World War I, Yerevan became the capital of the First Republic of Armenia as thousands of survivors of the Armenian Genocide in the Ottoman Empire arrived in the area. The city expanded rapidly during the 20th century as Armenia became part of the Soviet Union. In a few decades, Yerevan was transformed from a provincial town within the Russian Empire to Armenia's principal cultural, artistic, and industrial center, as well as becoming the seat of national government.
With the growth of the Armenian economy, Yerevan has undergone major transformation. Much construction has been done throughout the city since the early 2000s, and retail outlets such as restaurants, shops, and street cafés, which were rare during Soviet times, have multiplied. As of 2011, the population of Yerevan was 1,060,138, just over 35% of the Republic of Armenia's total population. According to the official estimate of 2016, the current population of the city is 1,073,700. Yerevan was named the 2012 World Book Capital by UNESCO. Yerevan is an associate member of Eurocities.Of the notable landmarks of Yerevan, Erebuni Fortress is considered to be the birthplace of the city, the Katoghike Tsiranavor church is the oldest surviving church of Yerevan and Saint Gregory Cathedral is the largest Armenian cathedral in the world, Tsitsernakaberd is the official memorial to the victims of the Armenian Genocide, and several opera houses, theatres, museums, libraries, and other cultural institutions. Yerevan Opera Theatre is the main spectacle hall of the Armenian capital, the National Gallery of Armenia is the largest art museum in the Republic of Armenia and shares a building with the History Museum of Armenia, and the Matenadaran repository contains one of the largest depositories of ancient books and manuscripts in the world.
Kings of Urartu - Rise to Power, Legacies and the Decline (860 BC~635 BC)
Sources:
Music of:
Երևանի քարալեզու պատմությունը․ քարայրից ամրոց
Ե՞րբ է Երևանը բնակեցվել, ի՞նչ կարող են պատմել հողն ու քարը մեր քաղաքի սկզբնավորման և զարգացման մասին; տեսանելի ի՞նչ ապացույցներ է խնայել պատմությունն ու մարդկությունը սերունդների համար, ՍիվիլՆեթի նոր ֆիլմաշարն այս հարցերի մասին է։ Առաջին ֆիլմը Երևանի տարածքի նախապատմական շրջանի, ինչպես նաև Վանի թագավորության շրջանի մասին է։
© Նյութի հեղինակային իրավունքները պատկանում են Սիվիլիթաս հիմնադրամին: ՍիվիլՆեթի խմբագրական քաղաքականության համաձայն` արգելվում է օգտագործել ՍիվիլՆեթի նյութերը առանց պատշաճ հղման, ներբեռնել և այլ օնլայն հարթակից վերբեռնել ՍիվիլՆեթի պատրաստած և տարբերանշանը կրող տեսանյութերը` առանց համապատասխան համաձայնության:
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Տնօրենը՝ Կարմիր Բլուր հուշարձանի վիճակի մասին
«Կարմիր Բլուր» հուշարձանը հանդիսանում է «Էրեբունի» հուշարձան-թանգարանի մասնաճյուղ։ Թանգարանի տնօրեն Աշոտ Փիլիպոսյանը խոսում է Կարմիր Բլուրի ներկա խնդիրների մասին։ Սյուժեն՝ Երևան TV հեռուստաընկերության։
Կարմիր Բլուր. առաջին այց | Karmir Blur: first visit
Ուրարտական Կարմիր Բլուր (Թեյշեբաինի) ամրոցը խայտառակ վիճակում է հայտնվել. հուշարձանի տարածքը օգտագործվում է, որպես շինարարական աղբանոց, իսկ շրջակա թաղամասերի ապերոների համար «ռազբիրատների» ու «կայֆավացցաների» տեղ։ Երևանցի մի խումբ ուսանողներ այժմ փորձում են իրավիճակը շտկել։ Մանրամասնությունները՝ karmir-blur.livejournal.com բլոգում։
Urartu | Wikipedia audio article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
00:01:09 1 Name and etymology
00:04:02 1.1 Other names
00:05:29 2 History
00:05:38 2.1 Origins
00:07:09 2.2 Growth
00:09:26 2.3 Decline and recuperation
00:10:44 2.4 Fall
00:13:45 2.5 Legacy
00:14:56 3 Descendent communities
00:15:37 4 Geography
00:16:39 5 Discovery
00:22:17 6 Economy and politics
00:23:54 7 Art and architecture
00:25:23 8 Religion
00:27:14 9 Language
00:32:14 9.1 Presence of the Armenian language
00:36:58 10 See also
Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.
Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain
Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.
Listen on Google Assistant through Extra Audio:
Other Wikipedia audio articles at:
Upload your own Wikipedia articles through:
Speaking Rate: 0.8420177156820542
Voice name: en-AU-Wavenet-B
I cannot teach anybody anything, I can only make them think.
- Socrates
SUMMARY
=======
Urartu (), which corresponds to the biblical mountains of Ararat, is the name of a geographical region commonly used as the exonym for the Iron Age kingdom also known by the modern rendition of its endonym, the Kingdom of Van, centered around Lake Van in the historic Armenian Highlands (present-day eastern Anatolia).
The written language that the kingdom's political elite used is referred to as Urartian, which appears in cuneiform inscriptions in Armenia and eastern Turkey. It is unknown what language was spoken by the peoples of Urartu at the time of the existence of the kingdom, but there is linguistic evidence of contact between the proto-Armenian language and the Urartian language at an early date (sometime between the 3rd—2nd millennium BC), occurring prior to the formation of Urartu as a kingdom.The kingdom rose to power in the mid-9th century BC, but went into gradual decline and was eventually conquered by the Iranian Medes in the early 6th century BC. The geopolitical region would re-emerge as Armenia shortly after. Being heirs to the Urartian realm, the earliest identifiable ancestors of the Armenians are the peoples of Urartu.
Urartu | Wikipedia audio article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Urartu
Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.
Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain
Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.
You can find other Wikipedia audio articles too at:
You can upload your own Wikipedia articles through:
The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.
- Socrates
SUMMARY
=======
Urartu (), which corresponds to the biblical mountains of Ararat, is the name of a geographical region commonly used as the exonym for the Iron Age kingdom also known by the modern rendition of its endonym, the Kingdom of Van, centered around Lake Van in the Armenian Highlands.
That a distinction should be made between the geographical and the political entity was pointed out by König. The geographical area corresponds to the mountainous plateau between Anatolia, Mesopotamia, the Iranian Plateau, and the Caucasus Mountains, later known as the Armenian Highlands.
The written language that the kingdom's political elite used is referred to as Urartian, which appears in cuneiform inscriptions in Armenia and eastern Turkey. It is unknown what language was spoken by the peoples of Urartu at the time of the existence of the kingdom, but there is linguistic evidence of contact between the proto-Armenian language and the Urartian language at an early date (sometime between the 3rd—2nd millennium BC), occurring prior to the formation of Urartu as a kingdom.The kingdom rose to power in the mid-9th century BC, but went into gradual decline and was eventually conquered by the Iranian Medes in the early 6th century BC. The geopolitical region would re-emerge as Armenia shortly after. Being heirs to the Urartian realm, the earliest identifiable ancestors of the Armenians are the peoples of Urartu.
Urartu | Wikipedia audio article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
00:01:07 1 Name and etymology
00:04:06 1.1 Other names
00:05:13 2 History
00:05:22 2.1 Origins
00:06:49 2.2 Growth
00:09:01 2.3 Decline and recuperation
00:10:18 2.4 Fall
00:12:55 2.5 Legacy
00:14:27 3 Descendent communities
00:15:08 4 Geography
00:16:08 5 Discovery
00:21:37 6 Economy and politics
00:23:11 7 Art and architecture
00:24:39 8 Religion
00:26:26 9 Language
00:30:15 9.1 Presence of the Armenian language
00:34:57 10 See also
Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.
Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain
Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.
Listen on Google Assistant through Extra Audio:
Other Wikipedia audio articles at:
Upload your own Wikipedia articles through:
Speaking Rate: 0.9367151891993155
Voice name: en-GB-Wavenet-B
I cannot teach anybody anything, I can only make them think.
- Socrates
SUMMARY
=======
Urartu (), which corresponds to the biblical mountains of Ararat, is the name of a geographical region commonly used as the exonym for the Iron Age kingdom also known by the modern rendition of its endonym, the Kingdom of Van, centered around Lake Van in the historic Armenian Highlands (present day eastern Anatolia).
The written language that the kingdom's political elite used is referred to as Urartian, which appears in cuneiform inscriptions in Armenia and eastern Turkey. It is unknown what language was spoken by the peoples of Urartu at the time of the existence of the kingdom, but there is linguistic evidence of contact between the proto-Armenian language and the Urartian language at an early date (sometime between the 3rd—2nd millennium BC), occurring prior to the formation of Urartu as a kingdom.The kingdom rose to power in the mid-9th century BC, but went into gradual decline and was eventually conquered by the Iranian Medes in the early 6th century BC. The geopolitical region would re-emerge as Armenia shortly after. Being heirs to the Urartian realm, the earliest identifiable ancestors of the Armenians are the peoples of Urartu.
Urartu | Wikipedia audio article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Urartu
00:01:07 1 Name and etymology
00:04:05 1.1 Other names
00:05:11 2 History
00:05:19 2.1 Origins
00:06:47 2.2 Growth
00:08:57 2.3 Decline and recuperation
00:10:12 2.4 Fall
00:12:46 2.5 Legacy
00:14:19 3 Descendent communities
00:14:58 4 Geography
00:15:57 5 Discovery
00:21:20 6 Economy and politics
00:22:53 7 Art and architecture
00:24:19 8 Religion
00:26:04 9 Language
00:29:51 9.1 Presence of the Armenian language
00:34:31 10 See also
Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.
Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain
Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.
You can find other Wikipedia audio articles too at:
You can upload your own Wikipedia articles through:
The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.
- Socrates
SUMMARY
=======
Urartu (), which corresponds to the biblical mountains of Ararat, is the name of a geographical region commonly used as the exonym for the Iron Age kingdom also known by the modern rendition of its endonym, the Kingdom of Van, centered around Lake Van in the historic Armenian Highlands (present day eastern Anatolia).
The written language that the kingdom's political elite used is referred to as Urartian, which appears in cuneiform inscriptions in Armenia and eastern Turkey. It is unknown what language was spoken by the peoples of Urartu at the time of the existence of the kingdom, but there is linguistic evidence of contact between the proto-Armenian language and the Urartian language at an early date (sometime between the 3rd—2nd millennium BC), occurring prior to the formation of Urartu as a kingdom.The kingdom rose to power in the mid-9th century BC, but went into gradual decline and was eventually conquered by the Iranian Medes in the early 6th century BC. The geopolitical region would re-emerge as Armenia shortly after. Being heirs to the Urartian realm, the earliest identifiable ancestors of the Armenians are the peoples of Urartu.