The Babylonian Jewry Museum

History of the Jews in Iraq | Wikipedia audio article

This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
History of the Jews in Iraq

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language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.

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SUMMARY
=======
The history of the Jews in Iraq (Hebrew: יְהוּדִים בָּבְלִים‬, Babylonian Jews, Yehudim Bavlim, Arabic: اليهود العراقيون‎ al-Yahūd al-ʿIrāqiyyūn), is documented from the time of the Babylonian captivity c. 586 BC. Iraqi Jews constitute one of the world's oldest and most historically significant Jewish communities.
The Jewish community of Babylon included Ezra the scribe, whose return to Judea in the late 6th century BC is associated with significant changes in Jewish ritual observance and the rebuilding of the Temple in Jerusalem. The Talmud was compiled in Babylonia, identified with modern Iraq.From the Babylonian period to the rise of the Islamic caliphate, the Jewish community of Babylon thrived as the center of Jewish learning. The Mongol invasion and Islamic discrimination in the Middle Ages led to its decline. Under the Ottoman Empire, the Jews of Iraq fared better. The community established modern schools in the second half of the 19th century. Driven by persecution, which saw many of the leading Jewish families of Baghdad flee for the Indian subcontinent, and expanding trade with British colonies the Jews of Iraq established a trading diaspora in Asia known as the Baghdadi Jews.In the 20th century, Iraqi Jews played an important role in the early days of Iraq's independence. Between 1950–52, 120,000–130,000 of the Iraqi Jewish community (around 75%) reached Israel in Operation Ezra and Nehemiah.The religious and cultural traditions of Iraqi Jews are still kept alive today in by strong communities now established in the State of Israel, especially in Or Yehuda, Givyatayim and Kiryat Gat. As of 2014 more than 229,900 Israelis were of Iraqi Jewish descent. Smaller communities upholding Iraqi Jewish traditions in the Jewish Diaspora exist in Britain, Australia, Singapore, Canada and the United States.

History of the Jews and Judaism in the Land of Israel | Wikipedia audio article

This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
History of the Jews and Judaism in the Land of Israel

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language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.

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SUMMARY
=======
The Jewish people originated in the land of Israel, and have maintained physical, cultural, and religious ties to it ever since. Although they had first emerged centuries earlier as an outgrowth of southern Canaanites, and the Jewish Bible claims that a Jewish monarchy existed starting in the 10th century BCE, the first appearance of the name Israel in the secular (non-Biblical) historic record is the Egyptian Merneptah Stele, circa 1200 BCE. During the Biblical period, two kingdoms occupied the highland zone, the Kingdom of Israel (Samaria) in the north, and the Kingdom of Judah in the south. The Kingdom of Israel was conquered by the Neo-Assyrian Empire (circa 722 BCE), and the Kingdom of Judah by the Neo-Babylonian Empire (586 BCE). Upon the defeat of the Babylonian Empire by the Achaemenid Empire under Cyrus the Great (538 BCE), the Jewish elite returned to Jerusalem, and the Second Temple was built.
In 332 BCE the Macedonian Greeks under Alexander the Great conquered Israel, starting a long religious struggle that split the Jewish population into traditional (orthodox) and Hellenized components.
In 165 BCE, after the religion-driven Maccabean Revolt, the independent orthodox Hasmonean Kingdom was established. In 64 BCE the Romans conquered Israel, turning it into a Roman province. Although coming under the sway of various empires and home to a variety of ethnicities, the area of ancient Israel was predominantly Jewish until the Jewish–Roman wars of 66–136 CE, during which the Romans expelled most of the Jews from the area and replaced it with the Roman province of Palaestina, beginning the Jewish Diaspora. After this time, Jews became a minority in most regions, except Galilee, and the area became increasingly Christian after the 3rd century, though the percentages of Christians and Jews are unknown, the former perhaps coming to predominate in urban areas, the latter remaining in rural areas Jewish settlements declined from over 160 to 50 by the time of the Muslim conquest. Michael Avi-Yonah calculated that Jews constituted 10–15% of Palestine's population by the time of the Persian invasion of 614, while Moshe Gil claims that Jews constituted the majority of the population until the 7th century Muslim conquest (638 CE).In 1099 the Crusaders conquered Jerusalem and nearby coastal areas, losing and recapturing it for almost 200 years until their final ouster from Acre in 1291. In 1517 the Ottoman Empire conquered it, ruling it until the British conquered it in 1917, and ruled it under the British Mandate until 1948, when the Jewish State of Israel was proclaimed, which was made possible by the Zionist movement and its promotion of mass Jewish immigration.

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The Watchman Episode 101 Preview: Two Israeli Terror Victims Share Incredible Stories of Survival

Host Erick Stakelbeck is in Jerusalem with two brave Israeli survivors of terrorism who share their harrowing but inspiring stories.

LIVE on TBN, Fridays at 10:30pm ET (9:30pm CT, 8:30pm MT, 7:30pm PT)

Ancient tablets tell of Biblical exile of the Judeans

An Israeli museum has mounted an exhibit of ancient clay tablets that it says is the earliest written evidence of the Biblical exile of the Judeans in Babylon.
The tablets offer a new insight into a formative time in early Judaism.

Upon first glance, the ancient Babylonian tablets on exhibit at at the Bible Lands Museum in Jerusalem museum look nothing more than pockmarked lumps of clay.
But they are part of a thorny archaeological debate over how to handle historically significant relics thought to be dug up in the fog of war by antiquities robbers in the Middle East.
Experts in cuneiform, one of the world's earliest scripts, say the collection of cracker-sized clay tablets on public display for the first time this month provides the earliest written evidence of the Biblical exile of the Judeans in what is now southern Iraq, offering new insight into a formative period of early Judaism.
We show here actually the earliest evidence of the presence of Jews, of Judeans that were deported from Jerusalem, from Judea, and were settled in southern Babylonia, in rural areas, and actually we have documents shows the daily life of those Jews, says the museum's director of education, Yehuda Kapla.
The tablets also tell a murkier story, scholars familiar with the antiquities trade say, of the chaos in Iraq and Syria that has led to a rampant pilfering of rich archaeological heritage and a rush of cuneiform tablets onto the international antiquities market.
Leading U.S. museum directors have pledged not to exhibit unprovenanced artifacts that have surfaced in recent decades, as part of an effort over the last decade to discourage illicit antiquities trafficking. But cuneiform inscriptions have emerged as a notable exception, with some arguing these relics would be lost to history if they did not make it into scholarly hands.
People are extremely sensitive, museums are highly sensitive about this issue, we are as well, we are not interested in anything that is illegally acquired or snuck out. But it is the role of the museum to protect these pieces, it's what we are here for, to preserve, protect and display, so people can learn and appreciate, says Amanda Weiss, director of the Bible Lands Museum.
Antiquities plundering in the war-torn Middle East is a primary concern for the archaeological community. Robbers are believed to have looted large swaths of sites across Iraq, Syria and other countries. Archaeologists claim the Islamic State and other militant groups are funding their activities through illegal trafficking of antiquities, and authorities worldwide have been taking action to try to staunch their flow.
London-based Israeli collector David Sofer, who loaned the cuneiform tablet collection to the Bible Lands Museum, has denied any suggestions of foul play.
He claims he purchased the tablets in the U.S. in the 1990s from a person who bought a part of the collection in public auctions in the 1970s.
He claims a few tablets from the collection were displayed in a New York museum and a Los Angeles museum in 2013, and their import and export in the U.S. was properly reported to U.S. authorities. He would not name the two museums, or the person who sold them to him.
The publication and display of cuneiform artifacts is a topic that still causes controversy in the archaeological community.
The American Schools of Oriental Research, an academic research association, bans the publishing of artifacts illegally excavated or exported from their country of origin after 1970, when the U.N. adopted its policy against antiquities trafficking.



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History of the Jews in Tunisia | Wikipedia audio article

This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
History of the Jews in Tunisia

Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written
language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.

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SUMMARY
=======
The history of the Jews in Tunisia extends over nearly two thousand years and goes back to the Punic era. The Jewish community in Tunisia is no doubt older, grew up following successive waves of immigration and proselytism before its development was hampered by anti-Jewish measures in the Byzantine Empire. The community formerly used its own dialect of Arabic. After the Muslim conquest of Tunisia, Tunisian Judaism passes from periods of relative freedom or even cultural apogee to times of more marked discrimination. The arrival of Jews expelled from the Iberian peninsula, often through Livorno, greatly alters the country. Its economic, social and cultural situation has improved markedly with the advent of the French protectorate before being compromised during the Second World War, with the occupation of the country by the Axis. The creation of Israel in 1948 provoked a widespread anti-Zionist reaction in the Arab world, to which was added nationalist agitation, nationalization of enterprises, Arabization of education and part of the administration. Jews left Tunisia en masse from the 1950s onwards because of the problems raised and the hostile climate created by the Bizerte crisis in 1961 and the Six-Day War in 1967. The Jewish population of Tunisia, estimated at about 100,000 individuals in 1948, was only 1,500 in 2003, less than 0.1% of the total population. These Jews lived mainly in Tunis, with communities present in Djerba, Sfax, Sousse and Nabeul. As of 2011, 700 Jews were living in Tunis and 1,000 on the island of Djerba.The Jewish diaspora of Tunisia is divided between Israel and France, where it has preserved its community identity through its traditions, mostly dependent on Sephardic Judaism, but retaining its own specific characteristics. Djerbian Judaism in particular, considered to be more faithful to tradition because it remained outside the sphere of influence of the modernist currents, plays a dominant role. The vast majority of Tunisian Jews have relocated to Israel and have switched to using Hebrew as their home language. Tunisian Jews living in France typically use French as their first language, while the few still left in Tunisia tend to use either French or Judeo-Tunisian Arabic in their everyday lives.

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Jewish exodus from Arab and Muslim countries | Wikipedia audio article

This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Jewish exodus from Arab and Muslim countries

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The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.
- Socrates



SUMMARY
=======
The Jewish exodus from Arab and Muslim countries, or Jewish exodus from Arab countries, was the departure, flight, expulsion, evacuation and migration of 850,000 Jews, primarily of Sephardi and Mizrahi background, from Arab and Muslim countries, mainly from 1948 to the early 1970s. The last major migration wave took place from Iran in 1979–80, as a consequence of the Islamic Revolution.
A number of small-scale Jewish exoduses began in many Middle Eastern countries early in the 20th century with the only substantial aliyah coming from Yemen and Syria. Prior to the creation of Israel in 1948, approximately 800,000 Jews were living in lands that now make up the Arab world. Of these, just under two-thirds lived in the French and Italian-controlled North Africa, 15–20% in the Kingdom of Iraq, approximately 10% in the Kingdom of Egypt and approximately 7% in the Kingdom of Yemen. A further 200,000 lived in Pahlavi Iran and the Republic of Turkey.
The first large-scale exoduses took place in the late 1940s and early 1950s, primarily from Iraq, Yemen and Libya. In these cases over 90% of the Jewish population left, despite the necessity of leaving their property behind. Two hundred and sixty thousand Jews from Arab countries immigrated to Israel between 1948 and 1951, accounting for 56% of the total immigration to the newly founded state. Following the establishment of the State of Israel, a plan to accommodate 600,000 immigrants over four years, doubling the existing Jewish population, was submitted by the Israeli government to the Knesset. The plan, however, encountered mixed reactions; there were those within the Jewish Agency and government who opposed promoting a large-scale emigration movement among Jews whose lives were not in danger.Later waves peaked at different times in different regions over the subsequent decades. The peak of the exodus from Egypt occurred in 1956 following the Suez Crisis. The exodus from the other North African Arab countries peaked in the 1960s. Lebanon was the only Arab country to see a temporary increase in its Jewish population during this period, due to an influx of Jews from other Arab countries, although by the mid-1970s the Jewish community of Lebanon had also dwindled. Six hundred thousand Jews from Arab and Muslim countries had reached Israel by 1972. In total, of the 900,000 Jews who left Arab and other Muslim countries, 600,000 settled in the new state of Israel, and 300,000 migrated to France and the United States. The descendants of the Jewish immigrants from the region, known as Mizrahi Jews (Eastern Jews) and Sephardic Jews (Spanish Jews), currently constitute more than half of the total population of Israel, partially as a result of their higher fertility rate. In 2009, only 26,000 Jews remained in Arab countries and Iran. and 26,000 in Turkey.The reasons for the exodus included push factors, such as persecution, antisemitism, political instability, poverty and expulsion, together with pull factors, such as the desire to fulfill Zionist yearnings or find a better economic status and a secure home in Europe or the Americas. The history of the exodus has been politicized, given its proposed relevance to the historical narrative of the Arab–Israeli conflict. When presenting the history, those who view the Jewish exodus as analogous to the 1948 Palestinian exodus generally emphasize the push factors and consider those who left as refugees, while those who do not, emphasize the pull factors and consider them willing immigrants.

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פיוט לפורים במסורת הבבלית

Israel | Wikipedia audio article

This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Israel


00:04:12 1 Etymology
00:06:29 2 History
00:06:37 2.1 Prehistory
00:07:17 2.2 Antiquity
00:10:05 2.3 Classical period
00:12:24 2.4 Middle Ages and modern history
00:17:33 2.5 Zionism and British Mandate
00:21:39 2.6 After World War II
00:26:19 2.7 Early years of the State of Israel
00:33:26 2.8 Further conflict and peace process
00:42:28 3 Geography and environment
00:44:59 3.1 Tectonics and seismicity
00:46:34 3.2 Climate
00:48:29 4 Demographics
00:51:50 4.1 Major urban areas
00:53:33 4.2 Language
00:55:06 4.3 Religion
00:57:54 4.4 Education
01:02:04 5 Government and politics
01:04:08 5.1 Legal system
01:06:36 5.2 Administrative divisions
01:07:28 5.3 Israeli-occupied territories
01:14:03 5.4 Foreign relations
01:18:39 5.5 International humanitarian efforts
01:21:02 5.6 Military
01:25:21 6 Economy
01:28:35 6.1 Science and technology
01:32:38 6.2 Transportation
01:34:19 6.3 Tourism
01:34:59 6.4 Energy
01:37:06 7 Culture
01:37:47 7.1 Literature
01:39:23 7.2 Music and dance
01:40:28 7.3 Cinema and theatre
01:41:18 7.4 Media
01:41:52 7.5 Museums
01:43:11 7.6 Cuisine
01:44:40 7.7 Sports
01:48:04 8 See also



Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.

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You can find other Wikipedia audio articles too at:


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The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.
- Socrates



SUMMARY
=======
Israel (; Hebrew: יִשְׂרָאֵל‬; Arabic: إِسْرَائِيل‎), officially the State of Israel, is a country in Western Asia, located on the southeastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea and the northern shore of the Red Sea. It has land borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria to the northeast, Jordan on the east, the Palestinian territories of the West Bank and Gaza Strip to the east and west, respectively, and Egypt to the southwest. The country contains geographically diverse features within its relatively small area. Israel's economic and technological center is Tel Aviv, while its seat of government and proclaimed capital is Jerusalem, although the state's sovereignty over Jerusalem has only partial recognition.Israel has evidence of the earliest migration of hominids out of Africa. Canaanite tribes are archaeologically attested since the Middle Bronze Age, while the Kingdoms of Israel and Judah emerged during the Iron Age. The Neo-Assyrian Empire destroyed Israel around 720 BCE. Judah was later conquered by the Babylonian, Persian and Hellenistic empires and had existed as Jewish autonomous provinces. The successful Maccabean Revolt led to an independent Hasmonean kingdom by 110 BCE, which in 63 BCE however became a client state of the Roman Republic that subsequently installed the Herodian dynasty in 37 BCE, and in 6 CE created the Roman province of Judea. Judea lasted as a Roman province until the failed Jewish revolts resulted in widespread destruction, expulsion of Jewish population and the renaming of the region from Iudaea to Syria Palaestina. Jewish presence in the region has persisted to a certain extent over the centuries. In the 7th century CE, the Levant was taken from the Byzantine Empire by the Arabs and remained in Muslim control until the First Crusade of 1099, followed by the Ayyubid conquest of 1187. The Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt extended its control over the Levant in the 13th century until its defeat by the Ottoman Empire in 1517. During the 19th century, national awakening among Jews led to the establishment of the Zionist movement in the diaspora followed by waves of immigration to Ottoman Syria and later British Mandate Palestine.
In 1947, the United Nations (UN) adopted a Partition Plan for Palestine recommending the creation of independent Arab and Jewish states and an internationalized Jerusalem. The plan was accepted by the Jewish Agency, and rejected by Arab leaders. The following year, the Jewish Agency declared the independence of the State of Israel, and the subsequent 1948 Arab–Israeli War saw Israel's establishment over most of the former Mandate territory, while the West Bank and Gaza were held by neighboring Arab states. Israel has since fought several wars with Arab countries, and since the Six-Day War in 1967 he ...

Israel | Wikipedia audio article

This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Israel


00:04:12 1 Etymology
00:06:29 2 History
00:06:37 2.1 Prehistory
00:07:17 2.2 Antiquity
00:10:05 2.3 Classical period
00:12:24 2.4 Middle Ages and modern history
00:17:33 2.5 Zionism and British Mandate
00:21:39 2.6 After World War II
00:26:19 2.7 Early years of the State of Israel
00:33:26 2.8 Further conflict and peace process
00:42:28 3 Geography and environment
00:44:59 3.1 Tectonics and seismicity
00:46:34 3.2 Climate
00:48:29 4 Demographics
00:51:50 4.1 Major urban areas
00:53:33 4.2 Language
00:55:06 4.3 Religion
00:57:53 4.4 Education
01:02:04 5 Government and politics
01:04:08 5.1 Legal system
01:06:36 5.2 Administrative divisions
01:07:28 5.3 Israeli-occupied territories
01:14:03 5.4 Foreign relations
01:18:39 5.5 International humanitarian efforts
01:21:02 5.6 Military
01:25:21 6 Economy
01:28:34 6.1 Science and technology
01:32:38 6.2 Transportation
01:34:18 6.3 Tourism
01:34:59 6.4 Energy
01:37:06 7 Culture
01:37:47 7.1 Literature
01:39:23 7.2 Music and dance
01:40:28 7.3 Cinema and theatre
01:41:18 7.4 Media
01:41:52 7.5 Museums
01:43:11 7.6 Cuisine
01:44:40 7.7 Sports
01:48:04 8 See also



Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.

Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain

Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.

You can find other Wikipedia audio articles too at:


You can upload your own Wikipedia articles through:




The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.
- Socrates



SUMMARY
=======
Israel (; Hebrew: יִשְׂרָאֵל‬; Arabic: إِسْرَائِيل‎), officially the State of Israel, is a country in Western Asia, located on the southeastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea and the northern shore of the Red Sea. It has land borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria to the northeast, Jordan on the east, the Palestinian territories of the West Bank and Gaza Strip to the east and west, respectively, and Egypt to the southwest. The country contains geographically diverse features within its relatively small area. Israel's economic and technological center is Tel Aviv, while its seat of government and proclaimed capital is Jerusalem, although the state's sovereignty over Jerusalem has only partial recognition.Israel has evidence of the earliest migration of hominids out of Africa. Canaanite tribes are archaeologically attested since the Middle Bronze Age, while the Kingdoms of Israel and Judah emerged during the Iron Age. The Neo-Assyrian Empire destroyed Israel around 720 BCE. Judah was later conquered by the Babylonian, Persian and Hellenistic empires and had existed as Jewish autonomous provinces. The successful Maccabean Revolt led to an independent Hasmonean kingdom by 110 BCE, which in 63 BCE however became a client state of the Roman Republic that subsequently installed the Herodian dynasty in 37 BCE, and in 6 CE created the Roman province of Judea. Judea lasted as a Roman province until the failed Jewish revolts resulted in widespread destruction, expulsion of Jewish population and the renaming of the region from Iudaea to Syria Palaestina. Jewish presence in the region has persisted to a certain extent over the centuries. In the 7th century CE, the Levant was taken from the Byzantine Empire by the Arabs and remained in Muslim control until the First Crusade of 1099, followed by the Ayyubid conquest of 1187. The Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt extended its control over the Levant in the 13th century until its defeat by the Ottoman Empire in 1517. During the 19th century, national awakening among Jews led to the establishment of the Zionist movement in the diaspora followed by waves of immigration to Ottoman Syria and later British Mandate Palestine.
In 1947, the United Nations (UN) adopted a Partition Plan for Palestine recommending the creation of independent Arab and Jewish states and an internationalized Jerusalem. The plan was accepted by the Jewish Agency, and rejected by Arab leaders. The following year, the Jewish Agency declared the independence of the State of Israel, and the subsequent 1948 Arab–Israeli War saw Israel's establishment over most of the former Mandate territory, while the West Bank and Gaza were held by neighboring Arab states. Israel has since fought several wars with Arab countries, and since the Six-Day War in 1967 he ...

PORTA AFORA - ISRAEL (4ª TEMPORADA)

Terceiro episódio da 4ª temporada do programa Porta Afora, apresentado por Fabio Porchat e Rosana Hermann.

Esqueça tudo que vem à cabeça quando se fala em Israel, como ataques e bombas. Esse não é o foco desse programa, que já começa falando sobre a comida local, e segue listando os motivos pelos quais todo mundo pode achar o máximo viajar para lá. Inclusive o fato de o país já ter tido uma mulher chefiando o governo. Ficou surpreso? Então prepare-se para ficar ainda mais enquanto acompanha os relatos dos convidados. Ou navegando pelo nosso site:

===============================

BAIXE O APLICATIVO DECOLAR.COM:
PRODUTOS PORTA AFORA:

===============================

PEGANDO UM ATALHO:
00:31 - Início
01:40 - Os Souks
04:01 - Super Seguro
04:55 - Medidas de Segurança
06:18 - Jerusalém
11:27 - Feriados Judaicos
14:26 - O Deserto e Mar Morto
15:44 - Eilat e a Fronteira
18:57 - Tudo de Carro

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Convidados:
Ilan Ejzykowicz
Nicoli Stern
Marcela Barrozo
Ana Catarina

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PRODUTOS PORTA AFORA:

Este é o canal do programa Porta Afora. Lançamos vídeos nas quartas, às 11h.

Black Hebrew Slaves on Jewish Slave Ships

Brief excerpt of Brother Matthew Nolan's sermon entitled: The Bigger Picture-The Synagogue of Satan

To Watch Full Sermon click on link below:

The Watchman Episode 99: Join the Annual Jerusalem Day Celebration

As Israel marks its 70th anniversary, host Erick Stakelbeck is in Jerusalem to capture the sights and sounds of the annual Jerusalem Day celebration.

LIVE on TBN, Fridays at 10:30pm ET (9:30pm CT, 8:30pm MT, 7:30pm PT)

MidEast Jerusalem **WATCHMAN REPORT** SMJ ** January 20, 2019

MidEast Jerusalem **WATCHMAN REPORT** SMJ ** January 20, 2019. Welcome! YBenDavid & Victoria David Bolton [Victoria Jerusalem] | Shema Ministries Jerusalem. NEW Visitors Click SUBSCRIBE & also click BELL to turn on notifications (select ALL) to get new uploaded videos. *Like *Share *Subscribe!! Download; post on your websites; share on your social networks without asking prior permission. We need to let people know what time it is.

We believe Yeshua came in the flesh to the earth, read Test the Spirit - 1 John 4:2-3. John 3:5 Yeshua said, Except a man be born of water and of the Spirit, he cannot enter into the Kingdom of God. Put on your websites, social networking sites (with crediting us) w/o prior permission.
We are NOT associated with the N.A.R. movement, nor the N.P.R. Credits: Arutz; jpost; breakingisraelnews; zerohedge; haaretz; ynet; euro news; i24; iltv; tass; sputnik; reuters; afp; ap; rt; sputnik; tass; al-arabya; al-jazeera; jewsnews; timesofisrael; other middle east news outlets;
Disclaimer: All works by Shema Ministries Jerusalem are criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching and research.
-All footage taken falls under ''fair use'' of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (1998). Therefore, no breach of privacy or copyright has been committed.

FAIR USE NOTICE: This video may contain copyrighted material. Such material is made available for educational purposes only. This constitutes a 'fair use' of any such copyrighted material as provided for in Title 17 U.S.C. section 106A-117 of the U.S. Copyright Law...........
Rev. 3:20: Behold, I stand at the door, and knock: if any man hear my voice, and open the door, I will come in to him, and will sup with him, and he with me.
Father, I believe Your Son, Yeshua/Jesus, came to the earth, died on the cross and shed His blood to redeem me from my sins; I believe in the Resurrection. I'm very sorry for my sins; I need your forgiveness. I ask you, Yeshua/Jesus, to be my Saviour and Lord. I Repent (turn away from) my sins and walk a new life with you. Thank you for the gift of Salvation. In Yeshua/Jesus name. Amen. *Get water baptized (Acts 2:38). This is where you need to seek the wisdom of Yeshua, because if you go to a church and they want you to attend indoctrination classes and ask you to sign a bunch of papers - RUN out of there! There are people who live in remote areas who baptise themselves, so ask Yeshua what to do regarding this; get a Bible. Start reading Ephesians, then read the entire book. Go and download free, E-Sword for Bible word studies.
A COMMENT to SHARE: Jesus/Yeshua is returning soon. Remember, out of Chaos, will bring about the 'new order' of things - The chaos that we are seeing around the world is for this purpose. The antichrist will appear to have all the answers, and will be 'well accepted' by most people. The Bible, in Daniel and Revelation, warned us way in advance, about the one world system. Do Not take the Mark, [Rev. 13 kjv - People can not buy or sell w/o the mark, which is to go IN the right hand, or IN the forehead], possibly the RFID chip, plus a visual mark. The Bible says not to take it. Read Rev. 14. Make a U-Turn:
Do NOT TAKE THE MARK:
Pope, InterFaith, ecumenical video:

Tel Aviv | Wikipedia audio article

This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Tel Aviv

Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.

Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain

Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.

You can find other Wikipedia audio articles too at:


You can upload your own Wikipedia articles through:




The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.
- Socrates



SUMMARY
=======
Tel Aviv (Hebrew: תֵּל אָבִיב‬, [tel aˈviv], Arabic: تل أَبيب‎) is the second most populous city in Israel—after Jerusalem—and the most populous city in the conurbation of Gush Dan, Israel's largest metropolitan area. Located on the country's Mediterranean coastline and with a population of 443,939, it is the economic and technological center of the country.
Tel Aviv is governed by the Tel Aviv-Yafo Municipality, headed by Mayor Ron Huldai, and is home to many foreign embassies. It is a global city and is ranked 25th in the Global Financial Centres Index. Tel Aviv has the third- or fourth-largest economy and the largest economy per capita in the Middle East. The city has the 31st highest cost of living in the world. Tel Aviv receives over 2.5 million international visitors annually. A party capital in the Middle East, it has a lively nightlife and 24-hour culture. Tel Aviv is home to Tel Aviv University, the largest university in the country with more than 30,000 students.
The city was founded in 1909 by the Yishuv (Jewish residents) as a modern housing estate on the outskirts of the ancient port city of Jaffa (Hebrew: יָפוֹ‬ Yafo), then part of the Jerusalem province of Ottoman Syria. It was at first called 'Ahuzat Bayit' (lit. building houses, the name of the association which established the neighbourhood), a name changed the following year to 'Tel Aviv'. Its name means Ancient Hill of Spring. Other Jewish suburbs of Jaffa established outside Jaffa's Old City even before Tel Aviv, eventually became part of Tel Aviv, the oldest among them being Neve Tzedek (est. 1886).Immigration by mostly Jewish refugees meant that the growth of Tel Aviv soon outpaced that of Jaffa, which had a majority Arab population at the time. Tel Aviv and Jaffa were later merged into a single municipality in 1950, two years after the Israeli Declaration of Independence, which was proclaimed in the city. Tel Aviv's White City, designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2003, comprises the world's largest concentration of International Style buildings, including Bauhaus and other related modernist architectural styles.

Exhibition highlights rescue efforts during Holocaust

Jerusalem - 26 June 2013
1. Wide of people visiting I Am My Brother's Keeper exhibition
2. Close-up of information board reading: (English) Honoring the Righteous among the Nations
3. Mid of survivor Sabina Heller (previously known as Inka), saved by Roztropowicz family, with friend at exhibition
4. Close-up of video portraying Inka's journey from Lodz to Israel in 1950
5. SOUNDBITE: (English) Sabina Heller, survivor (previously known as Inka):
I would have been dead if they didn't take me in. That was the purpose I was with another family before, they left me in the cellar to die.
6. Close-up of Sabina watching video
7. SOUNDBITE: (English) Sabina Heller, survivor (previously known as Inka):
Finally I found the courage to make that phone call and she picked up the phone and she didn't know I was calling and I said Stanka this is Inka and she called to her sister 'Janna no no Zosha, Zosha it is Inka.' And to me she said 'Inka we waited for this call for fifty years.'
Reporter off camera: How did that make you feel?
I was beside myself I was so so emotional I could hardly speak.
8. Close-up of letters fading on screen at exhibition
9. Close-up of screen reading: 24,811. These are the righteous among the Nations recognised to date
10. SOUNDBITE: (English) Israel Meir Lau, head of Yad Vashem advisory council:
This is a demonstration of love of humanity. This is a demonstration and a symbol of the possibilities of mankind what it can do even in those circumstances. So if people say what could I do? They were stronger the Nazis, the Germans, I could not do anything - you couldn't do? Look at these heroes. Look at these holy people, 47 different nations gave us those 24, 811 heroes the 'Righteous among the Nations.' This message from the past is also for the future.
11. Tilt down from picture to survivor Yehuda Bacon
12. Mid of Yehuda Bacon and visitor looking at picture, which was created after the war, by Bacon in the Czech Republic
13. Tilt up of picture reading: (English) To the man who restored my faith in people
14. SOUNDBITE: (English) Yehuda Bacon, survivor:
He was the most extraordinary man. Everyone who met him from the (inaudible) can't forget him. Because he was so kind and good to us in a time after the war where we didn't believe in anybody we just came out of the camps in my case from Theresienstadt, Auschwitz and Mauthausen and we didn't believe anybody, everyone wanted just to kill us. And here was a man who just gave us love and that saved us.
15. Wide of visitors watching video at exhibition
16. Mid of visitor watching
17. Close-up of video screens
18. SOUNDBITE: (English) Sabina Heller, survivor (previously known as Inka):
I think, I think many times would I do that? Would I under the circumstances of that time, where it was punishable by death to hide a Jew or to save a Jew, would I save a strange Jewish child? Risking my life, and risking my family's life? And I don't have a clear answer to that.
19. Close-up of sign at exhibition reading: I Am My Brother's Keeper
19. Pan left of photos on display at exhibition showing survivors and Righteous embracing
LEADIN:
A new exhibition in Jerusalem is highlighting how non-Jews risked their lives to save Jews during World War II.
Alongside famous cases such as German industrialist Oskar Schindler, the exhibition, I Am My Brother's Keeper, aims to tell the stories of lesser known individuals.
STORYLINE:
This exhibition remembers not just the victims of the Holocaust but the thousands of non-Jews who risked their lives to protect Jews from death and deportation.
A survivor, 71-year-old Sabina Heller, watches a video depicting her story.
She was a naked one year old, who could neither walk nor talk.


You can license this story through AP Archive:
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edited 20150715 21:05 street music at Jerusalem. My Edited Video

edited 20150715 21:05 street music at Jerusalem in Cats Square, Italian Museum yard, at Pedestrian Street with a Selfie, a clarinet with Guitar, 2 Singers in Zion Sq. and at Mammilla noise and one man steel band.
I created this video with the YouTube Video Editor (

4000-Year-Old Tablet Reveals Ancient Marriage Contract

This is not just any ordinary engraved tablet you’d find at the back of a dusty museum. Teams of archaeologists in Turkey have been looking at this ancient engraving and believe it's actually a marriage contract, containing insights into divorce and sacred prostitutes along with the earliest known references to infertility and surrogate parenting....

News_HEBREW is GREEK With a Mask on! says Liguist Hebrew Professor, Yahuda.

News_HEBREW is GREEK With a Mask on! says Liguist Hebrew Professor, Yahuda..
News Today_HEBREW is GREEK With a Mask on! says Linguist Hebrew Professor,
Yahuda.
- HEBREW is camoflaged GREEK, Greek with a mask on says glosologist Joseph Yahuda as proven in his extensive 700-page book.
The book HEBREW IS GREEK by Jewish author JOSEPH YAHUDA was published in 1982 ISBN 072890013 and is prefaces by Professor Saul Levin.
He states:
«Actually, the whole complex is consistent and only consistent with two propositions, that is: that biblical Hebrew is Greek, and that the Hebrews were Asiatic Greeks. In fact, the outcome of my laborious, extensive and elaborate research may be summed up in a brief sentence: Hebrew is Greek with a mask on.»
«what I want to prove is an unsuspected and forgotten branch of Greek literature: the Hebrew Bible»
Yahundas research:
«It emerges from his vast and meticulous philological research: that the holders were of Hellenic descent and that the Arabs were of Hittite (Skythian) origin; that they were both intimately related to the Greeks by religion and custom; that the traditional segregation of the INDO-EUROPEAN from the so-called Semitic languages is baseless.»
The book is available in Amazon and Google for those who wish to purchase it.
It is also available on the internet in PDF form at:

~~
Links:
1) Hebrew is Greek by Joseph Yahuda, (PDF form)

2) EXPLORING THE ORIGINS AND EVOLUTION OF THE HEBREW LANGUAGE, By Harrell Rhome, M.Div., Ph.D.
excerpted from an unpublished manuscript entitled From the Temple to the Talmud: Exploring Judaic Traditions.

3) Phoenician Alphabet, Wikipedia, Images Public Domain

4) Paleo-Hebrew Alphabet, Wikipedia, Public Domain image Alphabet.

5) Phoenician Alphabet, Wikimedia Commons images

6) Greece - Israel Map Locator, Wikimedia Commons image

7) Experiential Classes, Israel, Wikimedia Commons image

8) The Jordan Valley image, Wikimedia Commons
The Jordan Valley or Plain of Jericho

9) Greek flag, Wikimedia Commons

10) Israel Flag
Netanya Israeli flag flapping

11) James Tissot religious Paintings, 19th Century, Public domain.

12) Tissot Paintings, 19th Century, Public Domain.
ames J. Tissot, Moses and the Ten Commandments (1896-1900),

13) Tissot Life of Christ paintings, Public domain, Wikimedia Commons

14) Thumbnail Image: Tissot paintings, The Life og Jesus Christ, Wikimedia Commons.
Brooklyn Museum - Jesus Unrolls the Book in the Synagogue (Jésus dans la synagogue déroule le livre) - James Tissot - overall

15) Gospel Illustratinos by James Tissot, 19th Century.

~~
16) Music: Youtube Audio Library

a) Ride of the Valkyries by Wagner
b) Blank Holes by Jingle Punks
17) Thumbnail image - Paleo Hebrew alphabet of 2,700 years ago is Similar to ancient Greek alphabet, Wikimedia commons,