Relocation of professional sports teams in the United Kingdom is a practice which involves a sports team moving from one metropolitan area to another, although occasionally moves between municipalities in the same conurbation are also included. For relocations in other part of the world see Relocation of professional sports teams. In British sport, the relocation of teams away from their traditional districts is unusual because of the nature of the relationship between clubs and their fans: the local football club is regarded by most English football supporters as part of the local identity and social fabric rather than as a business that can be transplanted by its owners at will. As a result, any relocation plan would be strongly opposed by fans in the club's original area, and unlikely to succeed in most new locations due to the existence of established teams in most towns and cities that would already have secured the loyalty of native supporters. John Bale, summarising a study published in 1974, writes that, in the view of most fans, Chelsea would simply not be Chelsea were that club to move a few miles within the same borough to Wormwood Scrubs.However, there have been examples of club relocations, primarily motivated by difficult financial situations or problems with the home ground. So far this article lists 106 relocated teams, 9 clubs with failed relocation proposals, and 92 changes in identity in total.
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