Turpan Kariz underground water system

Turpan, Xinjiang - karez canals 新疆吐魯番

Turpan, Xinjiang 新疆吐魯番

【K】China Travel-Turpan[중국여행-투루판]카레즈 박물관, 지하수로/Turpan Water Museum/Karez Museum/Oasis/Silk Road

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[한국어 정보]
연간 강수량이 20mm가 채 안 되는 곳에서 물 관리는 무엇보다 중요하다. 카얼징 박물관에는 이 지역만의 독특한 물 관리 역사가 전시돼 있다. 수맥을 찾아 땅굴을 파서 만든 지하수로가 그것이다. 지난 2천년 동안 모두 5000km에 달하는 지하수로가 만들어 졌다고 한다. 박물관 지하에는 실제 사용된 지하수로가 잘 보존돼 있다. 거미줄처럼 연결된 지하수로는 물의 증발을 막고 부족한 물을 효율적으로 공급할 수 있는 시스템이다. 투루판은 이 지하수로 망을 통해 오아시스 도시를 건설하고 실크로드의 중심으로 부상할 수 있었다.

[English: Google Translator]
Water management is where the annual rainfall is 20mm less than it is of paramount importance. Car eoljing museum has gotta unique water management of the region history exhibition. That will have to find a water vein underground tunnels created by the parser. The jyeotdago made all groundwater is nearly 5000km over the past two years. There is an underground museum gotta groundwater used real well preserved. Ground is connected like a spider's web is a system that can effectively prevent the evaporation of the water supply for the lack of water. Turpan is an oasis city built over a network to the groundwater and could become the center of the Silk Road.

[Chinese: Google Translator]
水资源管理是那里的年降水量为20mm小于它是非常重要的。汽车eoljing博物馆已得该地区历史展览独特的水管理。这将不得不寻找解析器创建一个水脉的地下隧道。作出一切地下水jyeotdago几乎5000公里在过去的两年。目前使用的地下博物馆总得地下水真正保存完好。接地连接象蜘蛛网是一个系统，可以有效地防止水供应缺乏水的蒸发。吐鲁番是建立在一个网络向地下水的绿洲城市，可能成为丝绸之路的中心。

[Information]
■클립명: 아시아037-중국12-10 카레즈 박물관, 수맥을 찾아 만든 지하수로/Turpan Water Museum/Karez Museum/Subsurface Irrigation/Oasis/Silk Road
■여행, 촬영, 편집, 원고: 현상윤 PD (travel, filming, editing, writing: KBS TV Producer)
■촬영일자: 2007년 9월 September

[Keywords]
아시아,Asia,동북아시아,중국,China,현상윤,2007,9월 September,신장웨이우얼자치구,Xinjiang Uygur

Turpan water system

Turpan's karez water system is made up of a horizontal series of vertically dug wells that are then linked by underground water canals to collect water from the watershed surface runoff from the base of the Tian Shan Mountains and the nearby Flaming Mountains. The canals channel the water to the surface, taking advantage of the current provided by the gravity of the downward slope of the Turpan Depression. The canals are mostly underground to reduce water evaporation and to make the slope long enough to reach far distances being only gravity fed

Turpan: Bewässerungssystem (Qanat) / Turfan (Tulufan): water (well) system (Karez) 坎尔井地下水利工程 (三大工程)

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Karez System, Turpan, China 0363771B 3297 4351 A1CA 3232D71F1865

Karez systems are the crystallization of ancient people's diligence and intelligence. At its peak, this irrigation system exceeded 5,000 km (3,106 miles) and was also referred to as 'the underground Great Wall'. It is among the three ancient major irrigation projects with the other two being Ling Canal and Dujiangyan Irrigation Project.

Karez systems are the life source of Turpan. In a sense, without them, there would be no Turpan culture. According to records, the history of the karez in Xinjiang dates back to 103B.C. Currently there are still over 400 systems.

Karez are very delicate irrigation systems made up of vertical wells, underground canals, above-ground canals and small reservoirs. Generally, a karez is 3 km (1.9 miles) with the longest being 20 to 30 km (12-19 miles) with several dozen vertical wells. Sometimes the number of vertical wells exceeds 300. Until today, the shortest karez found is only 30 meters (98 feet) long. The vertical wells are for ventilation, digging and maintenance of the karez. The bottoms of all the vertical wells are connected so that water can pass through. The underground canal is about 2 meters (6.5 feet) high and covered with earth to resist the heat. The surface canals, connected to the underground ones, are not more than 1 meter (3.2 feet) wide with trees planted on both sides to prevent evaporation.

 Melting snow from the Tianshan Mountain is the water source of the karez. Water is collected by vertical wells and conducted by the underground canals to the oasis, where the water is held in the ground canals for irrigation. The vertical wells near the water source may be 100 meters (328 feet) deep while further downstream they are less than 10 meters (32.8 feet) deep.

페르시아 왕국의 천재적인 건축물, 슈슈타르 관개시설

2500년 전 다리우스 1세 때 기초가 닦이고 서기 3세기 사산 왕조에 완성된 ‘슈슈타르 관개시설(Shushtar Historical Hydraulic System)’은 사막 도시에 물을 공급하기 위해 만들어진 천재적인 건축물.

Protecting Ancient Wells in China

- Since ancient times, people in the Turpan Basin of China have relied on the well system known as Karez to provide water.....but no longer.

تۇرپان ئۈزۈمى | turpan üzümi

تۇرپان ئۈزۈمى | turpan üzümi

Karez Water System, one of the three major ancient China's construction | 1-Minute

This is my vlog to Karez Water System Museum. It is one of the three major ancient China's construction on par with great wall of China.

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Video Location: -
-Karez Water Museum, Turpan, Xinjiang, China

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15 Turpan - Karez (2019)

Turpan Xinjiang China 2019. Videography: Ricky. Photography: Gusti. Music: Liwen Yarlar (Uighur Folk Song). Production: Rachedito.

History of Kâriz (qanat) in Iran

Iran Kariz ancient underground water plants كاريزها و فناوري باستاني آب در ايران

December 3, 2012 (Persian calendar 1391/9/13)

A Kariz كاريز is one of a series of well-like vertical shafts, connected by gently sloping tunnels. They create a reliable supply of water for human settlements and irrigation in hot, arid and semi-arid climates.
The qanat technology is known to have been developed by the Persian people sometime in the early 1st millennium BC and spread from there slowly west and eastward.
The value of a qanat is directly related to the quality, volume and regularity of the water flow. Much of the population of Iran and other arid countries in Asia and North Africa historically depended upon the water from qanats; the areas of population corresponded closely to the areas where qanats are possible. Although a qanat was expensive to construct, its long-term value to the community, and thereby to the group that invested in building and maintaining it, was substantial.

See 'Persian ancient water plant' in these videos:

[English]


[Persian]


[Persian]

Karez

Karez irrigation system in Tulufan, Xinjiang province, China.
A vast and ancient underground network of water channels feeds the town and fields, creating a lush oasis.
This water allows the native Uyghur people to grow crops (notably grapes).
The system involves hand-dug wells and underground channels designed to store the water and control the flow. Vertical well shafts dug at regular access points tap into the water flow from distant mountain springs.
Tulufan is located in the second deepest geographical depression in the world.
The climate is dry with temperatures ranging from -20c in the winter to +50c in the summer (it was +46c on the day this film was made!)

Kariz turpan تۇرپان رايونىدىكى كارىز

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[MCOR] Ancient Qanat

28th May 2017 Clan Night

Karez: Channeling the Current

Silk Road Series: Turpan (Part Two)

The city of Turpan is at the edge of the depression to the south of the Bogda Mountains. In the vicinity, you can see and climb big sand dunes without vegetation, and see the Flaming Mountains.

The ruins of two ancient cities, called Gaochang and Jiaohe; a tall minaret, called the Emin Minaret, that was built in 1778; the ancient Karez Water System; and lots of fruit trees, grape fields, and Uighur houses are nearby.

中國古代三大工程，一個在新疆你知道嗎_坎兒井

原標題：中國古代三大...
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