Bamboo Fans Incorporating the Traditional Skills of Master Craftsmen | Marugame Round Paper Fan
Bamboo Fans Incorporating the Traditional Skills of Master Craftsmen | Marugame Round Paper Fan
Marugame Uchiwa are a type of fan made in the area around the city of Marugame, Kagawa prefecture. It is believed that, in the early Edo period (1603-1868), the first Marugame uchiwa were made as souvenirs for pilgrims to the Konpira Shrine. The original design included a vermillion ground color and an enclosed character meaning gold in the center to represent the shrine, with the whole surface coated with persimmon tannin.
During the years 1781-1789, low-ranking samurai in the Marugame domain were encouraged to make fans to supplement their income, and production grew to become a well-known local industry. The fan handle and framework are often made from a single piece of bamboo, and handle designs come in flat and round shapes. Marugame uchiwa makes up for a large part of production of domestic fans.
Although the mass production of fans made of resin account for most production, bamboo fans incorporating the traditional skills of craftsmen are considered to have more character.
Marugame uchiwa are light, fit the hand well, and are comfortable to use, with a kind of depth not shared by resin fans. Fan production peaked around 1955, followed by a fall in demand due to the increasing popularity of electric fans and air conditioners.
-------------
General Production Process
1. Cutting bambo
Making use of the breakable nature of bamboo wood, logs are cut into 40 to 45 cm (about 17.7 in) lengths, and then split into equal widths. These narrow strips are then shaved on the inner surface of the bamboo joint, so that they are comfortable to hold.
2. Splitting bamboo
A cutting machine is used to make 35 to 45 lengthwise cuts of about 10 cm (about 3.9 in) that start from the head of the bamboo.
3. Drilling holes
A drill is used to make a hole in the joint of the bamboo. Then another specialized craftsman sticks a sickle into the hole.
4. Pattern carving
A small knife is used to carve the uchiwa's pattern. The type of pattern depends on the kind of fan.
5. Entwining thread
After passing a bamboo bar through the hole, the ends are entwined with thread.
6. Binding
Since the ends will have warped in the entwining process, the angle of the bamboo bar is adjusted to make the fan symmetrical, and then bound with thread.
7. Pasting paper
The head of the fan is covered with glue and paper.
8. Cutting shapes
The edges are cut into shapes like a full moon or an egg. A sickle is placed on the fan and hit with a mallet.
9. Finishing touches
A long paper slip is pasted to make the edges of the fan secure. Then strips of paper are glued on both sides of the bamboo bar. Finally, the fan is pressed with a roller to finish.
=================
► Exhibition / Showcase
Uchiwanominato Museum (うちわの港ミュージアム)
Address: 307-15 Minatomachi, Marugame, Kagawa 763-0042, Japan
Phone: +81 877-24-7055
Website:
Thanks for watching...Don't Forget to like, comment, share and subscribe!
► All things you need for learning Joinery:
► Subscribe to my channel:
-----------------------------------------★★★★★-------------------------------------
We are an organization from Japan that like to preserve and promote the beauty of these traditional products. We do NOT own all the materials as well as footages used in this video.
Please contact to reaction129149@gmail.com or fujiwara129149@tottori.jp, for copyright matters. ご検討の程、よろしくお願いいたします。
meet my kagawa 2019SS | Japan Travel
meet my kagawa 2019SS
What’s Kagawa? Where’s Kagawa? Isn’t Kagawa a soccer player??
Not exactly! Kagawa, located in Shikoku, is Japan’s smallest prefecture.
Even though Kagawa is small, it is full of charm.
In episode #01, we’ll introduce all the best that Kagawa has to offer
– history, culture, art and food!
We hope you’ll “meet your Kagawa” – the Kagawa that is just right for you!
Welcome to the official channel of the Kagawa Tourism Association. “Meet my Kagawa” From magnificent scenery to food, activity, Kagawa's wonderful culture to the world!
We always welcome your shares and likes.
Don't forget to...
SUBSCRIBE▶︎
Official Website▶︎
Instagram▶︎
Facebook▶︎
▶︎
Twitter▶︎
0:00~ Chichibugahama Beach (父母ヶ浜)
0:04~ Kuataraso Sanuki Tsuda (クアタラソさぬき津田)
0:08~ Seto Ohashi Bridge (瀬戸大橋)
0:10~ Shodoshima Kasaneiwa (小瀬の重岩)
0:15~ Ritsurin Garden (栗林公園)
0:27~ Zentsuji Temple (善通寺)
0:41~ Takayajinja Shrine (天空の鳥居・高屋神社)
0:45~ Angel Road (エンジェルロード)
0:49~ Uchiwa-no-Minato Museum (うちわの港ミュージアム)
0:52~ Udon Honjin Yamadaya (うどん本陣山田屋)
0:57~ Ymaroku Soy Sauce (ヤマロク醤油)
1:02~ 24 Eyes Movie Studio (二十四の瞳映画村)
1:12~ Nakayama Senmaida (中山千枚田)
1:15~ Zenigata Sand Coin (銭形砂絵)
1:18~ Ritsurin Garden (栗林公園)
1:42~ Kuataraso Sanuki Tsuda (クアタラソさぬき津田)
1:44~ Sanshu Izutsu Residence (讃州井筒屋敷)
1:47~ Marugame Castle (丸亀城)
1:53~ Naoshima (直島)
2:02~ Olive Park (オリーブ公園)
2:06~ Kanamaruza (旧金毘羅大芝居(金丸座))
2:10~ Kotohiragu Shrine (金刀比羅宮)
2:20~ Yashima (屋島)
2:24~ Chichibugahama Beach (父母ヶ浜)
#Japan
#meetmykagawa
#travel