Places to see in ( Viterbo - Italy )
Places to see in ( Viterbo - Italy )
Viterbo is a city in central Italy. The Palazzo dei Papi, a palace with an elegant loggia, was the seat of the popes in the 13th century. Nearby is San Lorenzo Cathedral, with a Gothic bell tower, frescoes and a 15th-century baptismal font. The Colle del Duomo Museum houses archaeological artifacts and a sacred art collection. The frescoed Palazzo dei Priori, Viterbo’s city hall, is on Piazza del Plebiscito.
Viterbo is famous for the trasporto della Macchina di Santa Rosa, a procession which takes place on the evening of 3rd September, to commemorate the relocation of the body of Saint Rosa from the Church of Santa Maria del Poggio to the church of San Damiano (the Sanctuary of Santa Rosa). The Macchina di Santa Rosa is a gigantic structure, nearly 30 metres high, which is carried through the streets by a large team of strong local men. Contests are held to select designs for the Macchina, which is replaced every five years. The porters who bear the Macchina are organised in an association, the Sodalizio dei Facchini di Santa Rosa, which has its own little museum.
Apart from the churches which are dotted around Viterbo, the town's sights tend to be concentrated around two squares: Piazza del Plebiscito, the municipal heart of town, and Piazza San Lorenzo, the religious centre. The two are not far apart, and it's easy to explore central Viterbo on foot.
Located in the attractive Piazza San Lorenzo, the Palazzo dei Papi or Palazzo Papale (Papal Palace) is a striking reminder of this town's former importance. Built between 1255 and 1267 to house the popes who had sought refuge in Viterbo, its most striking feature is an elegant seven-arched loggia. The small courtyard behind these interlocking arches is also pretty, with a lion-bedecked fountain and views out towards the city walls.
Viterbo's cathedral is dedicated to one of the town's two patron saints, St Laurence (the other is Rosa, the focus for the town's biggest religious festival). The campanile shows striped Tuscan/Umbrian influences. The cathedral was badly damaged by Allied bombing in 1944, and the roof and nave were subsequently rebuilt to an earlier design. Next door, the small Museo del Colle del Duomo (Cathedral hill museum) has displays of the cathedral's relics and treasures: paintings, vestments and many reliquaries. Look out for a sixteenth-century reliquary which claims to contain the chin of St. John the Baptist (San Giovanni Battista), surely one of the most popular and widely-distributed of all saints. The museum is closed at lunchtimes.
The two connected buildings of the Palazzo dei Priori and Palazzo del Podestà dominate Piazza del Plebiscito. These have been the centre for the town's civic authorities for centuries, and can be visited by the public. The Rocca Albornoz is a fortress originally built in the fourteenth century for the Spanish Cardinal Albornoz. Today it houses the Museo Nazionale, which contains displays about Etruscan architecture (with reconstructions) and statues from the Roman town of Ferento. Closed Mondays.
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Eric Clark’s Travel Videos - Viterbo Italy - the city of Viterbo and the incredible walled city!!
Eric Clark’s Travel Videos - Viterbo Italy - the city of Viterbo and the incredible walled city!!
From Wikipedia
Viterbo (pronounced [viˈtɛrbo] (listen); Viterbese: Veterbe; Medieval Latin: Viterbium) is an ancient city and comune in the Lazio region of central Italy, the capital of the province of Viterbo.
It conquered and absorbed the neighboring town of Ferento (see Ferentium) in its early history. It is approximately 80 kilometres (50 miles) north of GRA (Rome) on the Via Cassia, and it is surrounded by the Monti Cimini and Monti Volsini. The historic center of the city is surrounded by medieval walls, still intact, built during the 11th and 12th centuries. Entrance to the walled center of the city is through ancient gates.
Apart from agriculture, the main resources of Viterbo's area are pottery, marble, and wood. The town is home to the Italian gold reserves, an important Academy of Fine Arts, the University of Tuscia, and the Italian Army's Aviation Command headquarters and training centre. It is located in a wide thermal area, attracting many tourists from the whole of central Italy.
The first report of the new city dates to the eighth century CE, when it is identified as Castrum Viterbii. It was fortified in 773 by the Lombard King Desiderius in his vain attempt to conquer Rome. When the popes switched to the Frankish support, Viterbo became part of the Papal States, but this status was to be highly contested by the emperors in the following centuries, until in 1095 it is known it was a free comune.
Etruscan warrior, found near Viterbo, dated circa 500 BCE.
In a period in which the popes had difficulties asserting their authority over Rome, Viterbo became their favourite residence, beginning with Pope Eugene III (1145–1146) who was besieged in vain in the city walls. In 1164, Frederick Barbarossa made Viterbo the seat of his antipope Paschal III. Three years later he gave it the title of city and used its militias against Rome. In 1172, Viterbo started its expansion, destroying the old city of Ferento and conquering other lands. In this age it was a rich and prosperous comune, one of the most important of Central Italy, with a population of almost 60,000.
In 1207, Pope Innocent III held a council in the cathedral, but the city was later excommunicated as the favourite seat of the heretical Patarines and even defeated by the Romans. In 1210, however, Viterbo managed to defeat Emperor Otto IV and was again at war against Rome.
In the thirteenth century it was ruled alternately by the tyrants of the Gatti and Di Vico families. Frederick II drew Viterbo to the Ghibelline side in 1240, but when the citizens expelled his turbulent German troops in 1243 he returned and besieged the city, but in vain. From that point Viterbo was always a loyal Guelph city. Between 1257 and 1261 it was the seat of Pope Alexander IV, who also died there. His successor Urban IV was elected in Viterbo.
In 1266–1268, Clement IV chose Viterbo as the base of his ruthless fight against the Hohenstaufen. Here, from the loggia of the papal palace, he excommunicated the army of Conradin of Swabia which was passing on the Via Cassia, with the prophetical motto of the lamb who is going to the sacrifice. Other popes elected in Viterbo were Gregory X (1271) and John XXI (1276) (who died in the papal palace when the ceiling of the recently built library collapsed on him while he slept), Nicholas III and the French Martin IV. The Viterbese, who did not agree with the election of a foreigner directed by the King of Naples, Charles I of Anjou, invaded the cathedral where the conclave was held, arresting two of the cardinals. They were subsequently excommunicated, and the popes avoided Viterbo for 86 years.
Without the popes, the city fell into the hands of the Di Vicos. In the fourteenth century, Giovanni di Vico had created a seignory extending to Civitavecchia, Tarquinia, Bolsena, Orvieto, Todi, Narni and Amelia. His dominion was crushed by Cardinal Gil de Albornoz in 1354, sent by the Avignonese popes to recover the Papal States, who built the castle. In 1375, the city gave its keys to Francesco Di Vico, son of the previous tyrant, but thirteen years later the people killed him and assigned the city first to Pope Urban VI, and then to Giovanni di Sciarra di Vico, Francesco's cousin. But Pope Boniface IX's troops drove him away in 1396 and established a firm papal suzerainty over the city. The last Di Vico to hold power in Viterbo was Giacomo, who was defeated in 1431.
Thenceforth Viterbo became a city of secondary importance, following the vicissitudes of the Papal States. In the 16th century it was the birthplace of Latino Latini. It became part of Italy in 1871.
Best Attractions and Places to See in Viterbo, Italy
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List of Best Things to do in Viterbo, Italy
Macchina di Santa Rosa
Quartiere San Pellegrino
Viterbo Historic Centre
Palazzo dei Papi
Villa Lante
Le Fontane di Viterbo
Chiesa di S.Giovanni Battista del Gonfalone
Abbazia di San Martino al Cimino
Palazzo dei Priori
Museo Nazionale Etrusco di Viterbo
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#Viterbonightlife
#Viterboshopping
Viterbo - Lazio region - Italy
Viterbo is an ancient city and comune in the Lazio region of central Italy, the capital of the province of Viterbo. It is approximately 80 kilometers (60 mi) north of Rome on the Via Cassia, and it is surrounded by the Monti Cimini and Monti Volsini. The historic center of the city is surrounded by medieval walls, still intact, built during the 11th and 12th centuries. Entrance to the walled center of the city is through ancient gates.
Apart from agriculture, the main resources of Viterbo's area are pottery, marble, and wood. The town also hosts the Italian gold reserves, an important Academy of Fine Arts, and the University of Tuscia, and is located in a wide thermal area, attracting many tourist from the whole central Italy.
Etruscan warrior, found near Viterbo, dated circa 500 BCE.
The first report of the new city dates to the eighth century, when it is identified as Castrum Viterbii. It was fortified in 773 by the Lombard king Desiderius in his vain attempt to conquer Rome. When the Popes switched to the Frankish support, Viterbo became part of the Papal States, but this status was to be highly contested by the Emperors in the following centuries, until in 1095 it is known it was a free comune.
In a period in which the Popes had difficulties asserting their authority over Rome, Viterbo became their favourite residence, beginning with Pope Eugene III (1145--1146) who was besieged in vain in the city walls. In 1164 Frederick Barbarossa made Viterbo the seat of his Antipope Paschal III. Three years later he gave it the title of city and used its militias against Rome. In 1172 Viterbo started its expansion, destroying the old city of Ferentum and conquering other lands: in this age it was a rich and prosperous comune, one of the most important of Central Italy, with a population of almost 60,000.
In 1207, Pope Innocent III held a council in the cathedral, but the city was later excommunicated as favourite seat of the heretical Patari and even defeated by the Romans. In 1210, however, Viterbo managed to defeat the Emperor Otto IV and was again in war against Rome.
In the thirteenth century it was ruled alternately by the tyrants of the Gatti and Di Vico families. Frederick II drew Viterbo to the Ghibelline side in 1240, but when the citizens expelled his turbulent German troops in 1243 he returned and besieged the city, but in vain. From that point Viterbo was always a loyal Guelph. Between 1257 and 1261 it was the seat of Pope Alexander IV, who also died here. His successor Urban IV was elected in Viterbo.
In 1266-1268 Clement IV chose Viterbo as the base of his ruthless fight against the Hohenstaufen: here, from the loggia of the Papal Palace, he excommunicated the army of Conradin of Swabia which was passing on the Via Cassia, with the prophetical motto of the lamb who is going to the sacrifice. Other popes elected in Viterbo were Gregory X (1271) and John XXI (1276) (who died in the Papal Palace when the ceiling of the recently-built library collapsed on him while he slept), Nicholas III and the French Martin IV. The Viterbese, who did not agree with the election of a foreigner directed by the King of Naples, Charles I of Anjou, invaded the cathedral where the conclave was held, arresting two of the cardinals. They were subsequently excommunicated, and the Popes avoided Viterbo for 86 years.
Without the Popes, the city fell into the hands of the Di Vicos. In the fourteenth century, Giovanni di Vico had created a seignory extending to Civitavecchia, Tarquinia, Bolsena, Orvieto, Todi, Narni and Amelia. His dominion was crushed by Cardinal Gil de Albornoz in 1354, sent by the Avignonese popes to recover the Papal States, who built the Castle. In 1375 the city gave its keys to Francesco Di Vico, son of the previous tyrant, but thirteen years later the people killed him and assigned the city first to Pope Urban VI, and then to Giovanni di Sciarra di Vico, Francesco's cousin. But Pope Boniface IX's troops drove him away in 1396 and established a firm Papal suzerainty over the city. The last Di Vico to hold power in Viterbo was Giacomo, who was defeated in 1431.
Thenceforth Viterbo became a city of secondary importance, following the vicissitudes of the Papal States. In the 16th century it was the birthplace of Latino Latini. It becoming part of Italy in 1871. SOURCE : WIKIPEDIA
Places to see in ( Viterbo - Italy ) Macchina di Santa Rosa
Places to see in ( Viterbo - Italy ) Macchina di Santa Rosa
Viterbo is an ancient city and comune in the Lazio region of central Italy, the capital of the province of Viterbo. It conquered and absorbed the neighboring town of Ferento in its early history.
The Macchina of Santa Rosa is a 30 metre high tower, which is rebuilt every year in the months of July and August in honor of Saint Rose of Viterbo, the patron saint of the city of Viterbo, Italy.Every year on the evening of 3 September 100 men called Facchini di Santa Rosa (porters of Saint Rose) hoist the Macchina and carry it through the very narrow streets and squares of the medieval town centre. The whole route is a little bit more than 1 km (1 mi).
The procession is an important event in Viterbo and attracts thousands of people. Today, the procession is included in the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
Until a few decades ago, the Machine of Santa Rosa was built with paper mache and mounted on a wooden frame. Today, that system has been abandoned and replaced with various materials, such as resin, plastic and glass fiber, supported by a framework of steel pipes.
Every five years a design competition is launched for a new Macchina. The guidelines of the competition ask for a 28m high tower, which is measured from the shoulder of the porters. The construction's maximum weight is to be less than 5 tonnes and the maximum width 4.3 metres. This is to respect the narrow parts of the historical centre, where eaves and balconies could strike the Macchina during transportation.
The appearance of the Macchina has changed throughout history. The altar-like constructions from the 18th century developed to constructions similar to church towers and in the 2nd half of the 20th century they developed to 30m high sculptural towers. While originally the towers were mainly made from papier mâché, today materials like steel, aluminium and fibre glass are used to achieve a light and fireproof construction.
( Viterbo - Italy ) is well know as a tourist destination because of the variety of places you can enjoy while you are visiting the city of Viterbo.
Through a series of videos we will try to show you recommended places to visit in Viterbo - Italy
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Tuscania, Viterbo, Lazio - Your Italy
of Etruscan origin, it has a splendid historical center where a number of monuments can be admired: from the medieval Seven Spouts Fountain to the Church of Santa Maria della Rosa to the Archaeological Museum
Facchini Parade Of Santa Rosa Viterbo Italy - Sfilata Dei Facchini Di Santa Rosa
The Macchina di Santa Rosa is an imposing building that is carried on the shoulders of about 100 porters to the streets of the historic center of Viterbo (Lazio) on the evening of September 3rd of each year, the eve of the feast of Santa Rosa. This event is the most important of the year in the city of Viterbo and attracts many thousands of people.
The carriage moves to the Piazza San Sisto, near Porta Romana, where the machine is assembled in previous weeks. The machine is illuminated by many lights that are part of the building, some are electric others to flame. The height of the structure varies depending on the project but it is around thirty meters and weight about five tons.
Viterbo, Italy Travel
Viterbo, Italy Travel - Viterbo is an ancient city and comune in the Lazio region of central Italy, the capital of the province of Viterbo. It is approximately 80 kilometers (60 mi) north of Rome on the Via Cassia, and it is surrounded by the Monti Cimini and Monti Volsini. The historic center of the city is surrounded by medieval walls, still intact, built during the 11th and 12th centuries. Entrance to the walled center of the city is through ancient gates.
Apart from agriculture, the main resources of Viterbos area are pottery, marble, and wood. The town also hosts the Italian gold reserves, an important Academy of Fine Arts, and the University of Tuscia, and is located in a wide thermal area, attracting many tourist from the whole central Italy.
Etruscan warrior, found near Viterbo, dated circa 500 BCE.
The first report of the new city dates to the eighth century, when it is identified as Castrum Viterbii. It was fortified in 773 by the Lombard king Desiderius in his vain attempt to conquer Rome. When the Popes switched to the Frankish support, Viterbo became part of the Papal States, but this status was to be highly contested by the Emperors in the following centuries, until in 1095 it is known it was a free comune.
In a period in which the Popes had difficulties asserting their authority over Rome, Viterbo became their favourite residence, beginning with Pope Eugene III (1145--1146) who was besieged in vain in the city walls. In 1164 Frederick Barbarossa made Viterbo the seat of his Antipope Paschal III. Three years later he gave it the title of city and used its militias against Rome. In 1172 Viterbo started its expansion, destroying the old city of Ferentum and conquering other lands: in this age it was a rich and prosperous comune, one of the most important of Central Italy, with a population of almost 60,000.
In 1207, Pope Innocent III held a council in the cathedral, but the city was later excommunicated as favourite seat of the heretical Patari and even defeated by the Romans. In 1210, however, Viterbo managed to defeat the Emperor Otto IV and was again in war against Rome.
In the thirteenth century it was ruled alternately by the tyrants of the Gatti and Di Vico families. Frederick II drew Viterbo to the Ghibelline side in 1240, but when the citizens expelled his turbulent German troops in 1243 he returned and besieged the city, but in vain. From that point Viterbo was always a loyal Guelph. Between 1257 and 1261 it was the seat of Pope Alexander IV, who also died here. His successor Urban IV was elected in Viterbo.
In 1266-1268 Clement IV chose Viterbo as the base of his ruthless fight against the Hohenstaufen: here, from the loggia of the Papal Palace, he excommunicated the army of Conradin of Swabia which was passing on the Via Cassia, with the prophetical motto of the lamb who is going to the sacrifice. Other popes elected in Viterbo were Gregory X (1271) and John XXI (1276) (who died in the Papal Palace when the ceiling of the recently-built library collapsed on him while he slept), Nicholas III and the French Martin IV. The Viterbese, who did not agree with the election of a foreigner directed by the King of Naples, Charles I of Anjou, invaded the cathedral where the conclave was held, arresting two of the cardinals. They were subsequently excommunicated, and the Popes avoided Viterbo for 86 years.
Without the Popes, the city fell into the hands of the Di Vicos. In the fourteenth century, Giovanni di Vico had created a seignory extending to Civitavecchia, Tarquinia, Bolsena, Orvieto, Todi, Narni and Amelia. His dominion was crushed by Cardinal Gil de Albornoz in 1354, sent by the Avignonese popes to recover the Papal States, who built the Castle. In 1375 the city gave its keys to Francesco Di Vico, son of the previous tyrant, but thirteen years later the people killed him and assigned the city first to Pope Urban VI, and then to Giovanni di Sciarra di Vico, Francescos cousin. But Pope Boniface IXs troops drove him away in 1396 and established a firm Papal suzerainty over the city. The last Di Vico to hold power in Viterbo was Giacomo, who was defeated in 1431.
Thenceforth Viterbo became a city of secondary importance, following the vicissitudes of the Papal States. In the 16th century it was the birthplace of Latino Latini. It becoming part of Italy in 1871. SOURCE : WIKIPEDIA
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Viterbo Cathedral, Viterbo, Lazio, Italy, Europe
Viterbo Cathedral is a Roman Catholic cathedral, and the principal church of the city of Viterbo, Lazio, central Italy. It is the seat of the Bishop of Viterbo and is dedicated to Saint Lawrence. The church is an imposing Romanesque structure situated high on the hill which the city climbs, but it lacks much of the spectacular decoration with which it was originally adorned, thanks to an ill-advised sixteenth-century reconstruction. According to legend, the cathedral was built on the site of an Etruscan temple of Hercules. Etruscan and Roman foundations can be seen on several of the buildings facing the Piazza di San Lorenzo where the cathedral is situated. Before the 12th century, a parish church dedicated to Saint Lawrence had occupied the site of the cathedral. Even as this church was constructed, the town was already spreading northwards down the hill, leaving the plaza somewhat isolated on the highest edges of town, thus restricting its attraction to the townsfolk, a disadvantage which the local bishops for years attempted to reverse by granting the cathedral special religious privileges. The cathedral was at the height of its significance during the middle and end of the thirteenth century, when it and the attached Palazzo dei Papi di Viterbo was the home of the papal throne following its flight from Rome and prior to its resettlement in Avignon. Two popes were buried in the duomo: the first was Pope Alexander IV, whose tomb was bizarrely demolished during sixteenth-century renovations, and the location of his remains are now unknown; Pope John XXI is more clearly marked despite several relocations, with a handsome tombstone originally laid over him following his death in 1277. The cathedral as built in the twelfth century is east-facing and sits high on the hill with the attached Papal palace overlooking the town spread below. Its façade oddly contrasts with surrounding buildings as it is not built from local stone, but was instead constructed with imported materials during Gambarra's reconstruction. It is sparsely decorated, but at its centre is a rose window, although without any form of stained-glass decoration. There are two similar but smaller windows positioned further down over two smaller entrances aside the main entrance, again undecorated. Therefore, in total there are 33 windows. The only indication of the original decoration of the cathedral can be seen on the neighbouring campanile, which is clad in alternating bands of local white travertine and blue-green basalt stone in a manner similar to the entire Orvieto Cathedral. During the mid-16th century, the cathedral was controlled by Cardinal Gambarra, scion of a wealthy Italian family, who paid for extensive reconstruction, including the demolition of the façade, roof and central apse (including a Papal tomb). He also created new chapels and replaced much of the internal art, wood and stone decorations as well as the stained glass windows. Prominent amongst his new decorations were depictions of seafood, especially lobsters and prawns, giving the land-bound cathedral a strangely nautical look. (His name Gambarra translates as prawn from the Italian, and seafood featured heavily on his coat of arms). In 1861, a further bishop also replaced the ceiling, lowering it to disguise the intricate truss and beam work of Gambarra's creation. Many of these additions were later removed or replaced with what remains of original furnishings, especially following the Second World War, during which the cathedral and the city were heavily damaged.
ITALY TRAVEL VITERBO MEDIEVAL WALLED CITY
A walk though the old city center
Viterbo and Bracciano ITALY - Full HD walk arround
from wikipedia: The first report of the new city dates to the eighth century CE, when it is identified as Castrum Viterbii. It was fortified in 773 by the Lombard King Desiderius in his vain attempt to conquer Rome. When the popes switched to the Frankish support, Viterbo became part of the Papal States, but this status was to be highly contested by the emperors in the following centuries, until in 1095 it is known it was a free comune. In a period in which the popes had difficulties asserting their authority over Rome, Viterbo became their favourite residence, beginning with Pope Eugene III (1145--1146) who was besieged in vain in the city walls. In 1164, Frederick Barbarossa made Viterbo the seat of his antipope Paschal III. Three years later he gave it the title of city and used its militias against Rome. In 1172, Viterbo started its expansion, destroying the old city of Ferentum and conquering other lands. In this age it was a rich and prosperous comune, one of the most important of Central Italy, with a population of almost 60,000.
In 1207, Pope Innocent III held a council in the cathedral, but the city was later excommunicated as the favourite seat of the heretical Patarines and even defeated by the Romans. In 1210, however, Viterbo managed to defeat Emperor Otto IV and was again at war against Rome.
Without the popes, the city fell into the hands of the Di Vicos. In the fourteenth century, Giovanni di Vico had created a seignory extending to Civitavecchia, Tarquinia, Bolsena, Orvieto, Todi, Narni and Amelia. His dominion was crushed by Cardinal Gil de Albornoz in 1354, sent by the Avignonese popes to recover the Papal States, who built the castle. In 1375, the city gave its keys to Francesco Di Vico, son of the previous tyrant, but thirteen years later the people killed him and assigned the city first to Pope Urban VI, and then to Giovanni di Sciarra di Vico, Francesco's cousin. But Pope Boniface IX's troops drove him away in 1396 and established a firm papal suzerainty over the city. The last Di Vico to hold power in Viterbo was Giacomo, who was defeated in 1431.
Thenceforth Viterbo became a city of secondary importance, following the vicissitudes of the Papal States. In the 16th century it was the birthplace of Latino Latini. It became part of Italy in 1871.
In 1419 the Colonna Pope Martin V confirmed the fief of Bracciano in the Orsini family branch of Tagliacozzo. Under this powerful family the city developed into a flourishing town, famous in the whole of Italy for its castle, which was enlarged, starting from 1470, by Napoleone Orsini and his son Virginio. In 1481 it housed Pope Sixtus IV, who had fled from the plague in Rome; the Sala Papalina in one of the corner towers commemorates the event. Four years later, however, the city and the castle were ravaged by Papal troops under Prospero Colonna, and subsequently a new line of walls was built.
In 1494 Charles VIII of France and his troops marching against Rome stopped at Bracciano. This act led to the excommunication of the Orsini, and in 1496 the city was besieged by a papal army headed by Giovanni di Candia, son of Pope Alexander VI Borgia, though it resisted successfully. Cesare Borgia, another of Alexander's natural sons, was unsuccessful in his attempt to take the Orsini stronghold a few years later. The sixteenth century was a period of splendour for Bracciano. The notorious spendthrift and libertine Paolo Giordano I Orsini, having married in 1558 Isabella de' Medici, daughter of Cosimo I, Grand Duke of Tuscany, received the title of duke of Bracciano in 1560. The castello received some modernization for the brief visit of the Medici that year. He hired the most prestigious painter available in Rome, Taddeo Zuccaro, to fresco with allegories and coats-of-arms the fortress's most prestigious room, the Sala Papalinia that had been occupied by Sixtus IV.[3] Isabella spent the remainder of her life avoiding a return to the castle, which a modern tourist tradition would have her haunting. The economy was boosted by the exploitation of sulphur and iron, the production of tapestries and paper. The latter was favoured by the construction of an aqueduct whose ruins can still be seen in the city. Bracciano in this period had some 4,500 inhabitants.
However, the expensive tenor of life of the Orsini eventually damaged the economic conditions of the city. The last great ruler was probably Paolo Giordano II, a patron of arts and literature who made Bracciano a center of culture in Italy. The decline culminated in 1696 when the castle was sold to Livio Odescalchi, nephew of Pope Innocent XI; the Odescalchi family still retain the castle.
In the castle, richly frescoed friezes and ceilings now contrast with blank walls, which were hung with richly-coloured tapestries when the lords of Bracciano were in residence. Fortunately, the important late-15th century frieze showing the labours of Hercules is still visible.
Rome Travel Italy-Viterbo Medieval Walled City-Rome Italy
Viterbo Italy, Travel Italy-Travel Video Guide: Rome hill town travel in Italy day trip outside Rome. Viterbo is an ancient city and comune in the Lazio region of central Italy, the capital of the province of Viterbo. Viterbo Lazio Italy by Italian Broadcasting Company WebVisionItaly.com for the best TV Italy Telly Italy video in English. Travel to Italy in luxury and style live La Dolce Vita and shop in Italy for Made in Italy products, the finest products in the world. Travel to Italy webvisionitaly.com Viterbo hill town outside Rome Italy. Viterbo day trip from Rome Italy region of Lazio to Viterbo for is approximately 100 60 miles north of Rome on the Via Cassia, and it is surrounded by the Monti Cimini and Monti Volsini. The historic center of the city is surrounded by medieval walls, still intact, built during the 11th and 12th centuries. Entrance to the walled center of the city is through ancient Rome gates. Travel to Italy Rome Italy.
Viterbo Italy
Historic town Viterbo in Lazio - Italy.
B&B San Pellegrino - Viterbo - Italy
B&B San Pellegrino hotel city: Viterbo - Country: Italy
Address: Via San Pellegrino 4 ; zip code: 01100
Set in the historic centre of Viterbo, the medieval B&B San Pellegrino offers elegant-style rooms with antique furnishings. Free Wi-Fi is available throughout, and Viterbo Cathedral is a 5-minute walk away.
-- Situé dans le centre historique de Viterbe, le B&B San Pellegrino occupe un bâtiment médiéval. Il propose des chambres élégantes dotées de meubles anciens. Une connexion Wi-Fi gratuite est disponible dans l'ensemble de l'établissement.
-- El B&B San Pellegrino es de época medieval y se encuentra en el centro histórico de Viterbo, a 5 minutos a pie de la catedral. Ofrece habitaciones elegantes con muebles antiguos y conexión Wi-Fi gratuita en todo el establecimiento.
-- Das B&B San Pellegrino empfängt Sie in einem mittelalterlichen Gebäude im historischen Zentrum von Viterbo und bietet elegant eingerichtete Zimmer mit antiken Möbeln. Sie wohnen 5 Gehminuten von der Kathedrale Viterbo entfernt.
-- De middeleeuwse B&B San Pellegrino ligt op 5 minuten lopen van de kathedraal in het historische centrum van Viterbo. De bed & breakfast biedt stijlvolle kamers met antiek meubilair en gratis WiFi.
-- Situato nel centro storico di Viterbo, il medievale B&B San Pellegrino dista 5 minuti a piedi dalla Cattedrale di Viterbo e offre la Wi-Fi gratuita in tutta la struttura e camere in stile elegante con mobili d'epoca.
-- 中世纪的B&B San Pellegrino旅馆坐落在维泰博（Viterbo）历史中心，提供带古典家具的典雅风格的客房以及覆盖全旅馆的免费无线网络连接，距离维泰博大教堂（Viterbo Cathedral）有5分钟的步行路程。 这家16世纪旅馆的客房设有休息区、电视和空调。私人浴室配有浴袍和吹风机。 旅馆每天供应包括蛋糕、饼干和果酱的早餐，还可应要求提供包括新鲜面包和当地香肠在内的咸味食品。 San Pellegrino B&B旅馆距离罗马门火车站（Porta Romana Train...
-- Средневековый отель типа постель и завтрак San Pellegrino находится в историческом центре города Витербо, в 5 минутах ходьбы от Кафедрального собора Витербо. К услугам гостей изысканные номера с античной мебелью и бесплатный Wi-Fi.
-- يقع B&B San Pellegrino الذي يعود إلى القرون الوسطى في المركز التاريخي لمدينة فيتربو ويوفر غرف على طراز أنيق مع مفروشات على الطراز العتيق. يوفر خدمة الواي فاي المجانية في جميع أنحائه وتقع كاتدرائية فيتربو على بعد 5 دقائق سيرا على الأقدام.
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VITERBO La Città dei Papi - Pope's town - Full HD
© CLAUDIO MORTINI™◊
Viterbo è definita da secoli la città dei Papi, in memoria del periodo in cui la sede papale fu appunto spostata in questa città che ancora porta i segni di quel fasto, pur avendo origini ancora più antiche.
La Città dei Papi, capoluogo di antica origine etrusca e di grandi tradizioni storiche, conserva un assetto monumentale tra i più importanti del Lazio: aristocratici palazzi, monumenti ricchi di opere d'arte di spiccato interesse, suggestivi quartieri medievali, chiese e chiostri di varie epoche, torri slanciate ed eleganti fontane in peperino (la tipica pietra delle costruzioni viterbesi).
Il nucleo storico iniziò a svilupparsi verso l'anno 1000 intorno all'antica Castrum Viterbii sul Colle del Duomo e nel breve volgere di poco più di due secoli, raggiunse uno sviluppo talmente notevole da contendere alla vicina Roma l'onore e l'orgoglio della sede papale. E' cinta da alte mura medievali merlate e da massicce torri (costruite dal 1095 al 1268), ancora oggi pressoché intatte, con accesso da 8 porte.
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Of ancient Etruscan origin, the Pope's town maintains its monumental order as one of the most appreciated in Latium: aristocratic palaces, charming medieval quarters, churches and cloisters of various ages, slender towers and elegant peperino fountains. The historic centre began developing in the middle age around the Castrum Viterbii on the cathedral's hill and in about 2 centuries, became so big that contended with the nearby Rome the honor and the pride of the Pope's residence. The old town is surrounded by imposing medieval walls and massive towers, built between 1095 and 1268, and eight gates.
Stunning building for sale in Viterbo | Lazio, Italy - Ref. 3301
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In the Tuscia area, a place with an extraordinary landscape and natural heritage located in the province of Viterbo, there is this wonderful period building with a breathtaking view of Civita di Bagnoregio for sale.
Around the 15th century, an important family from Orvieto bought the town's religious centre and its surrounding forest. It is precisely in that period that, when they converted the hermitage into a country castle, that the history of our building began.
This property was refurbished several times over the years, until it was completely redone in Baroque style by famous architect Gian Battista Gazale di Vignanello.
This estate for sale is currently used as a venue for important events, prestigious conferences, and ceremonies and is in a perfect state of conservation.
This three-storey property measures approximately 2,500 m2 overall and is home to a total of 62 rooms, including several state halls, a library, a music room, a conservatory, and 21 bathrooms.
Rome Sightseeing: Viterbo
Outside of Rome on the way to Tuscany is Viterbo. Dating back to the Etruscan era, it is surrounded by Medieval Walls. The Italic peninsula is all volcanic and from space it is clear Viterbo is located among ancient craters. Today it is famous for its thermal water spas, (salute per aqua) which make it popular with tourists. The water springs are celebrated for the healing qualities of their waters, and in use since Etruscan and Roman days. ]In fact, the imposing ruins of a great Roman bath are still to be seen and were drawn in plan and perspective by Renaissance artists including Giuliano da Sangallo, Michelangelo, and Vasari. One of most famous were the thermal springs known as the Bulicame, or bubbling place, whose reputation had even reached the ears of the exiled poet Dante Aligheri, who describers in the Inferno:
In silence we had reached a place where flowed
a slender watercourse out of the wood—a stream
whose redness makes me shudder still.
As from the Bulicame pours a brook whose
waters are then shared by prostitutes, so did this
stream run down across the sand.
Viterbo's historic center is one of the best preserved medieval towns of central Italy. Many of the older buildings (particularly churches) are built on top of ancient ruins, recognizable by their large stones, 50 centimeters to a side. Viterbo is unique in Italy for its concentration of 'profferli', external staircases that were a frequent feature of medieval houses. The San Pellegrino quarter has an abundance of them, reflecting an architectural style that is unique to the town and the nearby region. For more about Viterbo and Rome sightseeing click
Fountain Table, Villa Lante, Bagnaia, Viterbo, Lazio, Italy, Europe
This immaculate and historic water garden culminates in a massive stone dining table with an inset fountain for chilling the wine of the Cardinal's guests. The lush and vibrant locale is best described as a water garden, not just by definition but by sheer elemental subtext. Gurgling fountains, novel irrigations, and impressive pieces of water-based design populate the gardens, with the crown jewel being the massive stone table in the center of the garden, steeped in history. That history stretches back to 1564, when Jacopo Barozzi da Vignola designed and began construction on the site, but died before the gardens were complete. Not until 1587 were they completed by Cardinal Alessandro Montalto. The design of the gardens is as unique as their history they step down in terraces, all connected by fountains that flow into one another. But these fountains are not the gaudy displays of rushing water spraying through the air associated with modern fountains. Instead, the sights and sounds of peaceful trickling inhabit the entire area, from top to bottom. The gardens are defined by a combination of breathtaking architecture and pleasant open spaces. But the massive stone dining table has remained the most impressive and attractive part of the garden for centuries. A trough of water runs through the center of the table, meant to chill wine for the Cardinal and his guests, and it’s a feature that seems inspiring and novel even to this day. Century after century, events were set against these lavish gardens and dinner parties enjoyed conversation surrounded by torchlight and water, right there at the stone table.
Villa Lante, Bagnaia, Viterbo, Lazio, Italy, Europe
Villa Lante at Bagnaia is a Mannerist garden of surprise near Viterbo, central Italy, attributed to Jacopo Barozzi da Vignola. Villa Lante did not become so known until it passed to Ippolito Lante Montefeltro della Rovere, Duke of Bomarzo, in the 17th century, when it was already 100 years old. The Villa, a property of the Republic of Italy, since December 2014's run by the Polo Museale del Lazio. The Villa Lante is formed by two casini, nearly identical but built by different owners in a period separated by 30 years. Each square building has a ground floor of rusticated arcades or loggias which support a piano nobile above. Each facade on this floor has just three windows, alternating round or pointed pediments. Each window is divided by pilasters in pairs. An upper floor is merely hinted at by small rectangular, mezzanine type, windows above those of the piano nobile. Each casino is then crowned by a tower or lantern in the summit of the pantiled roof. These elaborate square lanterns too have pilasters, and windows both real and blind. Each of these casini, in their severe Mannerist style, was built by a different unrelated owner. Villa Lante was first commissioned by Cardinal Gianfrancesco Gambara who gives his surname to the first casino. It appears that work commenced in 1566 on the right-hand casino. It is thought that Gambara commissioned Vignola to design the project, and begin the work and the design of the gardens for which the villa was to become famous. The first casino and upper garden were quickly completed, but work was then suspended for the remainder of Gambara's lifetime. Gambara died in 1587 and was succeeded as Apostolic Administrator of Viterbo by the 17-year-old nephew of Pope Sixtus V, Cardinal Alessandro Peretti di Montalto. It was this mere youth who completed the project at Bagnaia and built the second casino. The two casini differ most in their frescoes: frescoes of landscapes in the Gambara and in the Montalto frescoes by a later artist in a more classical style. In the Gambara Casino the vaulted frescoed loggias are a riot of colour highlighting the architectural detail, while in the Montalto Casino the principal reception room is a combination of fresco and plaster sculpture, almost trompe l'oeil. The gardens of the Villa Lante feature cascades, fountains and dripping grottoes. The visual and harmonious choreography of water and the mechanical perfection of its flow was only achieved after Tommaso Ghinucci, a hydraulics engineer and architect from Siena, was called in; it is thought that his role was to oversee the hydraulics and building work. Although the renowned antiquarian and architect Pirro Ligorio was also consulted, it seems likely that the success of the water features is due to Ghinucci's expertise which ensured that water flows through the gardens to this day. The Quadrato is a perfectly square parterre. The twin casini stand on one side, on the remaining three sides the garden is enclosed by high box hedges. In the centre, low box is sculpted and formed into decorative patterns around small fountains and sculptures. The main feature of this parterre is the complex fountain at its centre, formed of four basins, separated by parapeted walks, the parapets decorated with stone pineapples and urns that intersect the water. At the heart of the complex, a centre basin contains the Fontana dei Mori by Giambologna: four life-sized moors stand square around two lions; they hold high the heraldic mountain surmounted by the star shaped fountain jet, the Montalto coat of arms. This is the focal point of this unusual composition of Casini and parterre. In the first of the ascending terraces, lodged between two stone staircases, is the Fontana dei Lumini (Fountain of the Lamps), a circular tiered fountain; on the ledge of each tier, smaller fountains, imitating Roman oil lamps, spout small jets of water which in the sunlight appear to blaze like lamp flames. Camellias, and other ericacious flowering shrubs added in the 19th century blaze in the shade of this terrace. On the next (third) terrace is a large and long stone table, with a central channel with water flowing to keep the wine cool. At the back of this terrace, are large sculpted river gods flanking a fountain. Directly above and supplying the water for the fountain is the catena d'acqua or chain of water, a water feature that can be seen in other 16th-century gardens; this rill of small basins allows the water to ripple down to arrive at the fountain between the sculpted crayfish claws, a reference to Cardinal Gambero's heraldic device. In the meantime, stairs flanking the catena d'acqua lead up to the next terrace. On the next upper terrace are yet further fountains and grottos and two small casini called the Houses of the Muses, the sides of which frame the large Fountain of the Deluge that terminates the main axis of the garden.
Corte Delle Nobili - Viterbo - Italy
Corte Delle Nobili hotel city: Viterbo - Country: Italy
Address: Via Del Cimitero 2; zip code: 01100
Set in a historical building in the historical centre of Viterbo, Corte Delle Nobili offers modern or vintage-style houses with original brick walls. Viterbo Cathedral is a 3-minute walk from the apartments.
-- Installé dans un bâtiment historique, dans le centre historique de Viterbe, le Corte Delle Nobili vous propose des maisons modernes ou de style vintage affichant des murs en brique d'origine.
-- El Corte Delle Nobili ocupa un edificio histórico situado en el centro histórico de Viterbo y ofrece casas modernas o de estilo antiguo con paredes de ladrillo originales. La catedral de Viterbo se encuentra a 3 minutos a pie de los apartamentos.
-- In einem historischen Gebäude in der Altstadt von Viterbo bietet das Corte Delle Nobili Häuser im modernen oder im Vintage-Stil mit ursprünglichen Backsteinwänden. Die Kathedrale von Viterbo liegt 3 Gehminuten von den Apartments entfernt.
-- Het Corte Delle Nobili is gevestigd in een historisch pand in het centrum van Viterbo en beschikt over accommodatie in moderne of vintage-stijl met originele bakstenen muren.
-- Ospitato all'interno di un antico edificio nel centro storico di Viterbo, a 3 minuti a piedi dalla Cattedrale, il Corte Delle Nobili offre case moderne o in stile vintage con pareti in mattoni originali.
-- Corte Delle Nobili酒店位于维泰博（Viterbo）历史中心的一栋古老建筑内，提供拥有原始砖墙的现代或古典风格房屋，公寓距离维泰博大教堂（Viterbo Cathedral）有3分钟的步行路程。 每栋房屋均设有木横梁天花板、带小厨房的起居区和带吹风机的浴室。所有公寓均设有平板电视，并享有市景。 Corte Delle Nobili酒店的公寓距离The Terme dei Papi温泉浴场有5分钟车程，距离罗马的GRA环形路有1小时的车程。
-- Дом для отпуска Corte Delle Nobili расположен в старинном здании в историческом центре города Витербо в 3 минутах ходьбы от городского Кафедрального собора.
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