Piazza delle Erbe, Mantua, Lombardy, Italy, Europe
Piazza delle Erbe (or simply Piazza Erbe) is one of the main squares of Mantua. Began to take shape when the town hall, near the end of the twelfth century, began to expand beyond the Voltone of St. Peter, from the ancient Roman city that insisted in places then built the current Piazza Sordello. A large yard on the east side of the Monastery of St. Andrew, was intended to ensure that cattle market is held the cattle market. Transferred it in place more peripheral, the space behind the street of St. Andrew, now Via Broletto, where it already had been built shops leased to merchants, was divided in two by the Palazzo del Podesta (also called Palazzo del Broletto) and transformed in the administrative heart of the City. On the eastern side of the part that will become the Piazza delle Erbe, arose the Palazzo della Ragione. On the square being forged, already faced the Rotunda of San Lorenzo, in the Romanesque style, built by Matilda of Canossa, which in its circular structure reminiscent of the Holy Sepulchre, in this exalting its subsidiary to the Precious Blood of Christ and preserved venerated in the nearby Basilica of St. Andrew. With the domain before Bonacolsi and Gonzaga later, the administrative center of political power and moves on costruenda new St. Peter's Square (Piazza Sordello now). The medieval buildings of Piazza Erbe suffered over the centuries alterations and renovations. The sequence of houses that housed the city merchants, were exquisitely decorated with arcades of late Gothic and Renaissance. In 1455 was built the house of the merchant Giovan Boniforte from Concorezzo, individually decorated with terracotta taste of the late Gothic and Venetian, recognizable especially in trine of the windows. The House Boniforte, dominated by the fourteenth-century Torre del Salaro, confirms the coexistence of different architectures. To characterize the square as the Renaissance, was Luca Fancelli, the Florentine architect who worked in the building of the Basilica of St. Andrew on a project of his teacher Leon Battista Alberti. Fancelli intervened on the Palazzo del Podesta, remade the arcades in front of the Palazzo della Ragione and designed the Clock Tower for which he entrusted to Bartolomeo Manfredi, expert in astrology, the construction of the astronomical clock. The earthquake of May 29, 2012 has created many problems to the monuments of the square, in particular at the Palazzo della Ragione and, above the house of the merchant, the Tower of Salaro, crossed by a long vertical crack on the side of the building, but worsened preexisting with the earthquake.
Places to see in ( Mantova - Italy ) Piazza delle Erbe
Places to see in ( Mantova - Italy ) Piazza delle Erbe
Piazza delle Erbe (or more simply Piazza Erbe ) is one of Mantua's main squares. It began to take shape when the municipal city , towards the end of the twelfth century , began to expand beyond the Voltone of San Pietro , beyond the ancient Roman city that insisted in the places then built of the current Piazza Sordello .
A vast unpaved land on the eastern side of the Monastery of Sant'Andrea was destined for a boario hole to keep the cattle market. Transferred the latter in a more peripheral place, the space in front of the via di Sant'Andrea, now Via Broletto, where shops had already been built rented to merchants, was divided in two by the Palazzo del Podestà (also called Palazzo del Broletto) and transformed in the administrative heart of the Municipality. On the eastern side of the part that will become Piazza delle Erbe, the Palazzo della Ragione was built . On the square that was creating, already overlooked the Rotonda di San Lorenzo , Romanesque style , built by Matilde di Canossa , which in its circular structure was reminiscent ofHoly Sepulcher , in this exalting its auxiliary function with respect to the Most Precious Blood of Christ preserved and venerated in the nearby Basilica of Sant'Andrea.
With the domination of the Bonacolsi and the Gonzagas successively, the administrative center and the political power moved on to the new Piazza San Pietro (now Piazza Sordello). The medieval buildings of Piazza Erbe underwent alterations and renovations over the centuries. The sequence of houses that housed the merchants of the city, were attractively embellished by porticos of late Gothic and Renaissance style. In 1455 the Casa del Mercante Giovan Boniforte from Concorezzo was built , individually decorated with terracotta of late Gothic and Venetian style , particularly recognizable in the lace of the windows. The House of Boniforte, dominated by the fourteenth-century Torre del Salaro , confirms the coexistence of different architectures.
To characterize the square as Renaissance, was Luca Fancelli , the Florentine architect who worked in the construction of the Basilica of Sant'Andrea on a project by his teacher Leon Battista Alberti . Fancelli intervened on the Palazzo del Podestà, rebuilt the arcades in front of the Palazzo della Ragione and designed the Clock Tower for which he entrusted the construction of the astronomical clock to Bartolomeo Manfredi , an expert in astrology. The earthquake of 29 May 2012 has created many problems for the monuments of the square, in particular the Palazzo della Ragione and, above the merchant's house, the Torre del Salaro, crossed by a long vertical crack on the side of the building, existing but accentuatasi with the earthquake.
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Vie dei tesori a Mantova, ecco il palazzo del Podestà
Conclusione con il botto per le Vie dei Tesori, i due weekend di visite a dieci siti culturali organizzati dagli Amici di Palazzo Te e dei musei mantovani. Domenica, nell'ultimo giorno disponibile, 375 persone hanno visitato il cantiere di Palazzo del Podestà, accompagnate da tre studenti del Politecnico. Il giorno prima erano state 370. Nell'ultimo fine settimana di apertura dei dieci luoghi storici i visitatori sono stati duemila. Complessivamente, nei due fine settimana dell'iniziativa sono state 4mila le persone che hanno scoperto i segreti dei palazzi Podestà, degli studi (con Archivio di Stato, Biblioteca Teresiana e liceo classico Virgilio), Andreasi e Aldegatti, delle chiese di San Martino, Sant'Apollonia e Sant'Orsola e dell'impianto idrovoro di Ponte Arlotto. Ognuno aperto secondo vari orari e non tutti per entrambi i weekend. Soddisfatto il presidente degli Amici di Palazzo Te, Italo Scaietta. —