Best Attractions in Rhodes (Greece) - TRAVEL
best price Hotels - Attractions in Island Rhodes (Greece): The ancient Kamiros in Rhodes, Mount Tsambika, Mount Filerimos, Valley of the Butterflies, Lindos, Peninsula Prasonisi, Old city Rhodes, Rhodes castle, Acropolis of Rhodes, Symi
Αρχαία Κάμειρος, Ρόδος / Ancient Kamiros, Rhodes Greece
Ηταν η μικρότερη από τις τρεις ισχυρές πόλεις του νησιού πριν από την ίδρυση της Ρόδου. Ο μύθος λέει ότι η πόλη ιδρύθηκε από τον Κάμειρο, γιο του Κέρκαφου και εγγονό του Ηλιου. Τα πρώτα ίχνη κατοίκησης στην ευρύτερη περιοχή ανάγονται στη μυκηναϊκή εποχή. Μετά το 408 π.Χ. (έτος ίδρυσης της Ρόδου) η Κάμειρος άρχισε να παρακμάζει και εξαφανίστηκε οριστικά το 2ο μ. Χ. αιώνα, πιθανώς εξαιτίας του σεισμού του 155 μ.Χ. Στην τουρκοκρατία, εκεί όπου σήμερα βρίσκεται ο αρχαιολογικός χώρος, υπήρχαν μόνο χωράφια. Η τοποθεσία ωστόσο λεγόταν Κάμπιρος, τοπωνύμιο που υποψίασε Άγγλους και Γάλλους αρχαιολόγους, οι οποίοι ξεκίνησαν τις έρευνες. Πράγματι μετά τις ανασκαφές, που άρχισαν το 1852 και ολοκληρώθηκαν το 1864, μια από τις πιο χαρακτηριστικές πόλεις της ελληνιστικής περιόδου ξαναβγήκε στο φως. Η πόλη είχε κτιστεί μετά τον σεισμό του 226 π.Χ., πάνω στα ερείπια αρχαιότερου οικισμού.
Σώζονται οι δρόμοι, δημόσια κτίρια, ναοί και πολλές ιδιωτικές οικίες. Διέθετε άριστο σύστημα ύδρευσης, κρήνες, δεξαμενές και δημόσια λουτρά. Στο ψηλότερο σημείο του αρχαιολογικού χώρου βρίσκεται η ακρόπολη της Καμείρου.
RHODES - Greece Travel Guide | Around The World
Rhodes is the largest of the Dodecanese islands of Greece in terms of land area and also the island group's historical capital. Administratively the island forms a separate municipality within the Rhodes regional unit, which is part of the South Aegean administrative region. The principal town of the island and seat of the municipality is Rhodes. The city of Rhodes had 50,636 inhabitants in 2011. It is located northeast of Crete, southeast of Athens and just off the Anatolian coast of Turkey. Rhodes' nickname is The island of the Knights, named after the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem, who once conquered the land.
Historically, Rhodes was famous worldwide for the Colossus of Rhodes, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The Medieval Old Town of the City of Rhodes has been declared a World Heritage Site. Today, it is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Europe.
Rhodes is one of the most attractive tourist destinations in Greece. After Crete the island is the most visited destination in Greece, with arrivals standing at 1.785.305 in 2013. In 2014 they stood at 1.931.005, while in 2015 the arrival number reduced slightly and stood at 1.901.000. The average length of stay is estimated at 8 days. Guests from Great Britain, Israel, France, Italy, Sweden and Norway are the ones that constitute the biggest portion in terms of the arrivals by country. In Rhodes the supply of available rooms is high, since more than 550 hotels are operating in the island, the majority of which are 2 star hotels. Additionally, in terms of competitiveness, the World Tourism Organization ranks Greece in the 31st position globally.
Rhodes has three airports but only one is public. Diagoras Airport, one of the biggest in Greece, is the main entrance/exit point for both locals and tourists. The island is well connected with other major Greek cities and islands as well as with major European capitals and cities via charter flights.
Rhodes International Airport, Diagoras: public airport, 14 km (9 mi) southwest of Rhodes City, third in international passenger volume and fourth in total passenger volume in Greece.
Rhodes Maritsa Airport: closed to public, near Maritsa village. Built in 1938 by the Italians, it was the first airport of the island and was the public airport until 1977. Nowadays, it serves the Hellenic Air Force and is sometimes used for car races.
Kalathos Airfield: inoperative, 7 km (4 mi) north of Lindos. Built by the Italians during World War II, was called Aeroporto di Gadurrà. Today only the runway is visible.
Kattavia Airstrip, located in the south of the island it was an emergency airstrip built by the Italians during World War II. Today it is abandoned.
Two pilot schools offer aviation services (small plane rental and island hopping).
Rhodes has five ports, three of them in Rhodes City, one in the west coast near Kamiros and one in east coast near Lardos.
Central Port: located in the city of Rhodes serves exclusively international traffic consisting of scheduled services to/from Turkey, cruise ships and yachts. Since Summer 2012, the port is also a homeport for Costa Cruises during the summer period.
Kolona Port: opposite and north of the central port, serves intra-Dodecanese traffic and all sizes yachts.
Akandia Port: the new port of the island, south and next to the central port, being built since the 1960s, for domestic, cargo and general purpose traffic. No land facilities exist although the municipality is in the process of erecting a passenger terminal.
Kamiros Skala Dock: 30 km (19 mi) south west of the city near Ancient Kamiros ruins serves mainly the island of Halki
Lardos Dock: formerly servicing local industries, now under development as an alternative port for times when the central port is inaccessible due to weather conditions. It is situated in a rocky shore near the village of Lardos in south east Rhodes.
Kopria - Rhodes holidays, Greece
Kopria -
Kopria, which means muck in Greek, is a beach that certainly doesn't live up to its name. This undiscovered beach is a clean stretch of both course sand and rocky terrain and this, along with traditionally crystal clear water, give it a vintage Rhodes feel. The lack of facilities here at Kopria mean you can unwind and appreciate this beautiful beach without any unwanted distractions.