The Dazu Rock Carvings Chongqing, China
The Dazu Rock Carvings (Chinese: 大足石刻; Pinyin: Dàzú Shíkè) are a series of Chinese religious sculptures and carvings, dating back as far as the 7th century A.D., depicting and influenced by Buddhist, Confucian and Taoist beliefs. Listed as a World Heritage Site, the Dazu Rock Carvings are made up of 75 protected sites containing some 50,000 statues, with over 100,000 Chinese characters forming inscriptions and epigraphs. The sites are located on the steep hillsides within Dazu County (near the city of Chongqing, China), with the high points being the carvings found on Mount Baoding and Mount Beishan.
The earliest carvings were begun in 650 A.D. during the early Tang Dynasty, but the main period of their creation began in the late 9th century, when Wei Junjing, Prefect of Changzhou, pioneered the carvings on Mount Beishan, and his example was followed after the collapse of the Tang Dynasty by local and gentry, monks and nuns, and ordinary people during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period (907-65). In the 12th century, during the Song Dynasty, a Buddhist monk named Zhao Zhifeng began work on the elaborate sculptures and carvings on Mount Baoding, dedicating 70 years of his life to the project.
The carvings were listed as a World Heritage Site in 1999, citing ...their aesthetic quality, their rich diversity of subject matter, both secular and religious, and the light that they shed on everyday life in China during this period. They provide outstanding evidence of the harmonious synthesis of Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism.
Dazu, Rock Carvings Beishan, Chongqing - China Travel Channel
The Dazu Rock Carvings are about 1.5 hours drive north-west of Chongqing. At 75 different sites in the Chongqing Municipality, estimated 50,000 Chinese religious sculptures were carved in stone, with the oldest statues dating back to the early Tang Dynasty.
The most famous can be visited on the North Mountain (Bei Shan) and around Treasure Chest Mountain (Baoding Shan).
In the 9th century, a military outpost of the Shu Kingdom was located at the foot of the North Mountain. Many Buddhists sought refuge here during persecution. A general gave the orders to build the first sculptures.
Since 1999, the carvings belong to the UNESCO world heritage sites.
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Die Felsskulpturen von Dazu liegen ca. 1,5 Autostunden nordwestlich von Chonqging.
An 75 Stätten in der Region Chongqing wurden geschätzte 50.000 religiöse chinesische Skulpturen in Stein gemeißelt, wobei die ältesten Statuen auf die frühe Tang Dynastie zurückgehen.
Die bekanntesten sind am Nordberg (Bei Shan) und am Schatzkammerberg (Baoding Shan) zu besichtigen.
Im 9. Jahrhundert befand sich am Fuß des Nordbergs ein Militärlager des Königreiches Shu, in das viele Buddhisten während der Verfolgung geflohen waren. Ein General gab den Befehl zum Bau der ersten Skulpturen.
Seit 1999 sind die Stätten Teil der UNESCO Weltkulturerbe Liste.
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Schatzkammerberg, Dazu, Chongqing - China Travel Channel
62 miles west of Chongqing you can visit the Dazu Rock Carvings ( 大 足 石刻 ). In the hillsides around the city of Dazu 50 000 statues were carved in the rocks. Most are located on the North Hill and the Treasure Chest Mountain - Baoding Shan. The Treasure Chest Mountain, 6.3 miles northeast of Dazu, is the second most important mountain for Buddhists in China. Baoding Shan with its 10,000 sculptures has become a bible written in stone for the Buddhists.
Most of these statues were made in the 11th and 12th Century. The statues show the Buddhist deities. They also show many examples of actions and their various punishments after death. Punishment can be avoided if you live a devout life and enter into Nirvana.
Next to the sleeping Buddha, with a length of 98 ft, is Guanyin (觀音 - 观音) the God of Mercy with 1000 hands and 1000 eyes. It is the best known statue and appeared earlier in the form of a man and later in the form of a woman, as seen here during the Song Dynasty.
Since 1999, the rock sculptures of Dazu are on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
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100 km westlich von Chongqing befindet sich die Felsskulpturen von Dazu - 大足石刻. 50000 Statuen wurden in der näheren Umgebung aus dem Fels geformt. Die meisten befinden sich am Nordberg und am Schatzkammerberg - Baoding Shan.
Der Schatzkammerberg, 10 km nordöstlich von Dazu, ist der zweitwichtigste Berg für Buddhisten in China. Mit seinen 10.000 Statuen ist er eine zu Stein gewordene Bibel für Buddhisten.
Die meisten dieser Statuen wurden im 11. und 12. Jahrhundert erstellt und zeigen neben Gottheiten viele Beispiele, für welche Taten man nach dem Tode welche Strafe zu erwarten hat, es sei denn, man schafft durch rechtgläubiges Leben den Einzug ins Nirwana.
Neben dem 30 m langen schlafenden Buddha ist Guanyin, die Göttin der Barmherzigkeit mit 1.000 Händen und 1.000 Augen, die bekannteste Skulptur und wurde früher als Mann dargestellt, später, wie in diesem Beispiel aus der Song Dynastie, war sie eine Frau.
Seit 1999 stehen die Felsskulpturen von Dazu auf der UNESCO Welterbe-Liste.
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Restoration Starts for China's Dazu Rock Carvings
A large-scale, systematic restoration project has been started for the Dazu Rock Carvings, located in southwest China's Chongqing Municipality, since Saturday.
In China, the Dazu Rock Carvings enjoys the same fame as the Dunhuang Grottoes. It is a World Heritage site, boasting 50,000 statues that are dated from the 9th century to the 13th century. But in recent decades, it has faced a severe task of renovation.
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Chongqing Harbour (Chongqing, China)
Chongqing is a major city in Southwest China and one of the five national central cities in China. Administratively, it is one of the China's four direct-controlled municipalities (the other three are Beijing, Shanghai and Tianjin), and the only such municipality in inland China. The municipality was created on 14 March 1997, succeeding the sub-provincial city administration that was part of Sichuan Province. As of 2010 census, the municipality had a population of 28,846,170. According to this census, Chongqing is the most populous Chinese municipality, and the largest direct-controlled municipality in China, and comprises 21 districts, 13 counties, and 4 autonomous counties.
记录新中国 Record New China Mountain city Chongqing, light rail features
记录新中国 Record New China Chongqing [chóng qìng]
Municipalities directly under the People's Republic of China
This entry is a polysemous word with a total of 6 meanings
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Chongqing, referred to as Yu. [1] [2] is a provincial-level administrative region, the only municipality in the central and western regions, a national central city [3], a megacity, an international metropolis, and an economic, financial, scientific and technological innovation, shipping, and commerce and logistics center in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, [4] The important strategic fulcrum of the western development, the important connection point of the “Belt and Road” and the Yangtze River Economic Belt, as well as the inland open highlands, beautiful mountains and clear waters; [5] [2] is known as both Jiangcheng, Wudu, and Bridge, and also known as Mountain City Famous. [6] Chongqing is located in the southwestern part of China, with a total area of 82,400 square kilometers and 38 districts (counties, autonomous counties) under its jurisdiction. In 2018, Chongqing had a permanent population of 31.719 million and a regional GDP of 20.36319 billion yuan; [7] It is known as China's Hotpot Capital [8], China's Famous Exhibition City [9], and World Hot Spring Capital [10].
Chongqing is a national historical and cultural city. In 1189, Zhao Guangzong of Song Guangzong first crowned King Gong and then emperor, claiming double joy, and Chongqing got its name. Chongqing is the birthplace of the Red Rock Spirit and the birthplace of Bayu culture. [2] Hot pot and Hangjiaolou have far-reaching influence; in more than 3,000 years of history [11], Zeng San was the country's capital and built the city four times. Bayu [12]; during the War of Resistance Against Japan, it was the capital of the National Government. [13] [6] [14]
Chongqing is a comprehensive transportation hub in the southwest of China that integrates east and west and connects North and South. Its Jiangbei Airport is one of the top ten airports in China's inland, and the Orchard Port is the largest river-rail public water port area in China. [15] Chongqing is located in the eastern part of the basin. The terrain slopes from north to south to the Yangtze River valley. The landform is dominated by hills and mountains, and its mountainous area accounts for 76%. The Yangtze River traverses the territory from west to east with a flow of 691 kilometers. [16]
Chongqing is the largest industrial and commercial city in the southwestern region, [17] the country's important modern manufacturing base. [3] There are 8 national key laboratories, 10 national engineering technology research centers, 67 universities, [18] China (Chongqing) Pilot Free Trade Zone, [19] China-Singapore (Chongqing) Strategic Interconnection Interchange demonstration projects, [20] Liangjiang New District [21], Yuxinou International Railway and other strategic projects. [22] In December 2019, the top 500 global cities in 2019 ranked 106th. [twenty three]
Chinese name
Chongqing
Foreign name
Chongqing, Chungking
Alias
Shancheng, Bayu, Yuzhou, Wudu, Qiaodu, Jiangcheng
District Category
Municipality
district belong to
Southwest China, Upper Yangtze River
Jurisdiction
26 districts, 8 counties, 4 autonomous counties
Government resident
No. 232, Renmin Road, Yuzhong District
Phone area code
(+86) 023
Postal code
400000
Geolocation
Upper Yangtze River Southwest China
area
82,400 square kilometers
population
3,017,900 permanent residents (2018) [6]
dialect
Southwestern Mandarin-Chongqing Dialect, Tujia, Miao, etc.
Climatic conditions
Subtropical monsoon humid climate
famous scenery
Hongya Cave, Dazu Rock Carving, Wulong Karst Tourist Area, Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, Wuling Mountain Great Rift Valley, etc.
airport
Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport, Wanzhou Wuqiao Airport, Qianjiang Wulingshan Airport, Chongqing Wushan Airport
train station
Chongqing Station, Shapingba Station, Chongqing North Station, Chongqing West Station, Wanzhou North Station, Rongchang North Station, etc.
License plate code
Chongqing A, B, C, D, F, G, H
Party Secretary
Chen Miner [21]
mayor
Tang Liangzhi
City Tree
Huang Geshu
City Flower
Camellia
Tallest building
Chongqing Raffles City T3N, T4N (350 meters high) [24]
Rail
10 (313 km)
Institutions of higher learning
Chongqing University, Southwest University, Army Military Medical University, etc.
GDP
20363.19 billion yuan (2018) [25]
GDP per capita
65933 yuan ($ 9821) (2018)
Administrative division code
500000
Urban spirit
Ascend to the distance, strengthen yourself with a heavy load
Urbanization rate
Urbanization rate of permanent population 65.50%
China Chongqing and Wulong 2018
Chongqing China ,Dazu, Tongnan, Tongliang and Bishan Counties
Chongqing (重庆; Chóngqìng), (formerly spelled Chungking), is set to become the most economically important city in West China and is certainly already the biggest inland city of the country with plans for even more massive growth.
Chongqing is also the launching point for scenic boat trips down the Yangtze River through the Three Gorges Dam. The spectacular Buddhist Dazu Rock Carvings are located three hours west of Chongqing City in the outlying Chongqing Municipality and is listed as an UNESCO World Heritage Site. per Wikipedia.com
In Dazu, Tongnan, Tongliang and Bishan Counties, there is the Dazu Grottoes Tourist Area consisted of a batch of stone statues carved at the Tang and Song Dynasties. Dazu Grottoes are situated over 140 kilometers from the urban area of Chongqing. There are more than 70 stone statues and over 100,000 stone bodies with rock carvings in the Baoding Mountain and the West Mountain being the most renowned ones. per mychinatours.com
Exploring Chongqing: How one village school run went from high danger to high tech
In Wulong District of southwest China’s Chongqing Municipality, kids going to school could be very dangerous. They had to walk for three hours along worn and slippery paths to get to the nearest school, and there was no proper steps along the way. In June 2017, local authorities decided to offer the children, as well as their parents, free cable car rides that run by the Furong Cave scenic spot halfway through the mountain.
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Dazu Rock Carvings China.
UNESCO sites in China, Dazu Rock Carvings
Dazu Rock Carvings
The Dazu Rock Carvings are a series of Chinese religious sculptures and carvings, dating back as far as the 7th century AD, depicting and influenced by Buddhist, Confucian and Taoist beliefs.The sites are located in Chongqing Municipality within the steep hillsides throughout Dazu County, located about 60 kilometers west of the urban area of Chongqing.
Dazu Rock Carvings, Chongqing
Dazu Rock Carvings refer to all cliffside rock carving in Dazu Distict, Chongqing City. It is made up of 75 protected sties and more than 100000 statues, of which were built at the end of the Tang Dynasty and the beginning of the Song Dynasties. The most representative are the rock carvings found on the Beishan Mountain and Baoding Mountain.
Stone Carving of World's Earliest Banknote Jiaozi Discovered in Southwest China
An ancient stone carving of the world’s earliest banknote has been recently discovered in southwest China’s Chongqing Municipality.
The banknotes, known as 'Jiaozi' banknote, dates back more than 700 years to the Song Dynasty (960-1279) .
The carving was found atop a stone inscription at a World Heritage site known as the Dazu Rock Carvings in the municipality’s Dazu District.
It is the first time that archaeologists have found a carving of paper currency at the site, typically only carvings of ancient coins are found.
The discovery of the stone carving of the Jiaozi banknotes, which originated during the Northern Song era (960-1127), indicates the long history of trade ties between the two regions of Sichuan Province: Chengdu , the provincial capital, in the west and Chongqing in the east, Deng added.
Introduced by authorities in the Northern Song Dynasty, the Jiaozi banknotes were used alongside copper coinage to facilitate large commercial transactions.
The Dazu Rock Carvings date back to the 9th and 13th centuries and consist of over 100,000 religious statues. The area was placed on the World Heritage List by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) in 1999.
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Chongqing,Dazu,Wulong in China
Chongqing is a major city in southwest China. Chongqing has a significant history and culture. Being one of China's National Central Cities, it serves as the economic centre of the upstream Yangtze basin. It is a major manufacturing centre and transportation hub. Chongqing covers a large area crisscrossed by rivers and mountains. The Daba Mountains stand in the north, the Wu Mountains in the east, the Wuling Mountains in the southeast, and the Dalou Mountains in the south. The whole area slopes down from north and south towards the Yangtze River valley, with sharp rises and falls. The area is featured by a large geological massif, of mountains and hills, with large sloping areas at different heights.
Dazu (China) 88
Dazu (Chongqing province) October 1988 : paddy fields, village, market and inhabitants
Chongqing City, CHINA
Chongqing is a major city in Southwest China near the Yangtze River. Chongqing has a population of about 29 million, which is about the population size of Canada.
Fengdu Ghost City, Chongqing
Located on the Ming Mountain on the northern bank of the Yangtze River, Fengdu County is known as the Ghost City as well as a popular tourist attraction along the Yangtze River.
Most Chinese people believe that the dead (or ghosts) enter the netherworld. There people who did good deeds will be reincarnated while evil people will be tortured in many ways and have no chance to be reincarnated.
In the Ghost City, the tourists can see many sculptures of tortured ghosts and buildings of the netherworld, which gives a vivid description of the underworld in Chinese mythology.
Dazu Buddhist Caves, China 2014
The Dazu Rock Carvings located in Dazu county of Chongqing municipality are one of China's UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Music by Milky Chance - Flashed Junk Mind and Young Rising Sons - High. Video by Kate Weissing. Read more at thekateland.com!
Chongqing Dazu stone carvings
From Tang dynasty to Qing dynasty, these amazing Buddhist and Daoist stone carvings were intermittently made in Mt. Baoding, Dazu, Chongqing.
重庆永川神女湖 injected
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