Civil War in Toledo, 1930s Spain, Documentary
Civil War in Toledo, 1930s Spain, Documentary from the Kinolibrary Archive Film Collections. To order the clip clean and high res or to find out more visit Clip ref ABP88.
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Toledo, pan city. INT fortress, Alcazar. POV from fortress. Men and women firing guns. Boys shoot from rooftops of fortress. Fortress battered with heavy artillery. General looks out. Men digging the foundations of Alcazar. Largo Caballero, head of the Republican Government looks on. Alcazar explodes in smoke. Fighting on city streets, dramatic battle shots. Heavy guns fire.
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O'Duffy's Men Back From Spanish War.
Members of O'Duffy's battalion who have been fighting with Franco's troops in Spain return home.
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Spanish War: With General Franco Italian Commentary (1938)
Spain.
This story seems to be a duplicate of 'SPANISH WAR: WITH GENERAL FRANCO' in 38/4, with Italian commentary. See separate record for complete description of visuals. Quality of this print is quite poor.
FILM ID:955.21
A VIDEO FROM BRITISH PATHÉ. EXPLORE OUR ONLINE CHANNEL, BRITISH PATHÉ TV. IT'S FULL OF GREAT DOCUMENTARIES, FASCINATING INTERVIEWS, AND CLASSIC MOVIES.
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THE SPANISH CIVIL WAR - Episode 3: Battleground For Idealists (HISTORY DOCUMENTARY)
THE SPANISH CIVIL WAR - Episode 3: Battleground For Idealists (HISTORY DOCUMENTARY)
Incredible six-part educational television series on the history of the Spanish Civil War, using stills, interviews and copious archive film from British and Spanish sources.
EPISODE 3: BATTLEGROUND FOR IDEALISTS
The international contribution to the war, from idealist volunteers on both sides to assistance for the Republicans from the Soviet Union and the policy of non-intervention held by Britain and France.
1930s Spain, Barcelona 221730-13 | Footage Farm
Footage Farm is a historical audio-visual library. The footage in this video constitutes an unedited historical document and has been uploaded for research purposes. Some viewers may find the archive material upsetting. Footage Farm does not condone the views expressed in this video.
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[Unidentified: Spain, Barcelona (see flags), VIPs Arrive, 1930s]
Motorcade thru ?? street w/ crowds lining, motorcycle police & military guards accompanying open car.
20:03:24 Girls w/ brown shirts & ties & police (?) lining street, linked hands. Photographers & cameramen on cars. VIP in car w/ ??.
20:03:43 Line of marchers marching up wide avenue w/ linked arms.
20:04:00 Ornately costumed official horseback riders leading motorcycles & motorcade w/ ?? in open car w/ Spanish & Uruguay (?) flags. People watch from trees, wall & sidewalk. VIP waving from back of car waving (many flags seen), car thru building entrance; other cars w/ civilian VIPs waving from back.
Ramblas (?); 1930s; Spanish Civil War (?);
NOTE: VIP in beret / cap probably Lluis Companys, President of Catalunya from 1934 thru Spanish Civil War. He went into exiled, captured by Gestapo in 1939 & turned over to Franco who had him executed by firing squad in 1940.
NOTE: Please notify info@footagefarm.co.uk w/ additional specific identification information.
General Berencuer - Spain's New Dictator In Movietone Interview
CU Talking in broken English.
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Front Line Trenches Spanish Civil War, 1930s - Film 95428
Spanish Civil War from a Nationalist perspective. Frontline trenches. Machine gun nest on heights at Fruniz. Battle at Mount St Pedro and battle aftermath. Franco's cypher on the walls of Salamanca cathedral. Francisco de la Pena de la Cruz.
FRANCO PROFILE - SOUND
(31 Dec 1962) FRANCO PROFILE - SOUND
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Spanish Civil War | Wikipedia audio article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Spanish Civil War
Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.
Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain
Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.
You can find other Wikipedia audio articles too at:
You can upload your own Wikipedia articles through:
The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.
- Socrates
SUMMARY
=======
The Spanish Civil War (Spanish: Guerra Civil Española) took place from 1936 to 1939. Republicans loyal to the left-leaning Second Spanish Republic, in alliance with the Anarchists and Communists, fought against the Nationalists, a Falangist, Carlist, Catholic, and largely aristocratic group led by General Francisco Franco. The war has often been portrayed as a struggle between democracy and fascism, particularly due to the political climate and timing surrounding it. In early 1939, the Nationalists achieved victory, and ruled Spain until Franco's death in November 1975.
The war began after a pronunciamiento (a declaration of military opposition) against the Republican government by a group of generals of the Spanish Republican Armed Forces, originally under the leadership of José Sanjurjo. The government at the time was a moderate, liberal coalition of Republicans, supported in the Cortes by communist and socialist parties, under the leadership of centre-left President Manuel Azaña. The Nationalist group was supported by a number of conservative groups, including the Spanish Confederation of Autonomous Right-wing Groups (Confederación Española de Derechas Autónomas, or CEDA), monarchists such as the religious conservative (Roman Catholic) Carlists, and the Falange Española de las Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional Sindicalista (FE y de las JONS), a fascist political party. Sanjurjo was killed in an aircraft accident while attempting to return from exile in Portugal, whereupon Franco emerged as the leader of the Nationalists.
The coup was supported by military units in the Spanish protectorate in Morocco, Pamplona, Burgos, Zaragoza, Valladolid, Cádiz, Córdoba, and Seville. However, rebelling units in some important cities—such as Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia, Bilbao, and Málaga—did not gain control, and those cities remained under the control of the government. Spain was thus left militarily and politically divided. The Nationalists and the Republican government fought for control of the country. The Nationalist forces received munitions, soldiers, and air support from Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy, while the Republican (Loyalist) side received support from the Soviet Union and Mexico. Other countries, such as the United Kingdom, France, and the United States, continued to recognize the Republican government, but followed an official policy of non-intervention. Notwithstanding this policy, tens of thousands of citizens from non-interventionist countries directly participated in the conflict. They fought mostly in the pro-Republican International Brigades, which also included several thousand exiles from pro-Nationalist regimes.
The Nationalists advanced from their strongholds in the south and west, capturing most of Spain's northern coastline in 1937. They also besieged Madrid and the area to its south and west for much of the war. After much of Catalonia was captured in 1938 and 1939, and Madrid cut off from Barcelona, the Republican military position became hopeless. Madrid and Barcelona were occupied without resistance, Franco declared victory and his regime received diplomatic recognition from all non-interventionist governments. Thousands of leftist Spaniards fled to refugee camps in southern France. Those associated with the losing Republicans were persecuted by the victorious Nationalists. With the establishment of a dictatorship led by General Franco in the aftermath of the war, all right-wing parties were fused into the structure of the Franco regime.The war became notable for the passion and political division it inspired and for the many atrocities that occurred, on both sides. Organized purges occurred in territory captured by Franco's forces so they could consolidate their future regime. A significant number of killings also took place in areas controlled by the Republicans. The extent to which Republican authorities took part in killings in Re ...
SPANISH CABINET - NO SOUND
Members of the new cabinet take the oath on a bible in the presence of Gen Franco. C.U. Hand on Bible shot of cruxifix.
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A look at how ETA's threat to target holidaymakers has effected Spain's tourist industry
SHOTLIST :
Madrid - 3 April 2001
1. Various of tourists in Plaza Mayor (main square)
2. Wide shot of 'GARA' newspaper
3. Various of 'GARA' headline in Spanish: ETA advises Europeans not to visit tourist areas in Spain
4. Wide shot of story inside paper including ETA communique (in Basque)
5. Close up ETA communique with section on tourism (in Basque)
6. Wide of Plaza Mayor
7. SOUNDBITE (English) Vox pop, Dutch tourist
No, not at all, there was no warning in Holland at all. We know it is there but (we love) the rest... We just like to enjoy Spain as it is.
8. Mid shot tourists on terrace
9. SOUNDBITE (English) Vox pop, English tourist
We are more aware of pickpockets and bag-snatching and things like that rather than terrorism, we are more worried about getting our bags snatched.
10. Mid shot tourists look at map
11. SOUNDBITE (Spanish) Vox pop, Mexican tourist
You have got to come anyway, these things can happen. You are just as likely to be in a volcanic eruption or get hit by lightening.
12. Wide shot of Puerta del Sol (square in centre of Madrid)
13. SOUNDBITE (English) Vox pop, English tourist
We didn't know about it, if we knew about it, we would have made a different choice about coming here.
Valencia - File - July 1996
14. Various tourists on the beach
15. Various Civil Guards patrolling beach
Madrid - 3 April 2001
16. SOUNDBITE (Spanish) Jesus Martinez Millan, President, Spanish Tourist Agencies
We are convinced that there will not be an effect on the vast majority of tourists - there will always be one or two who are scared but they are isolated cases. As of today there has been no discernable change. We trust that this will continue and that this unfortunate threat will remain just a threat. The tourists understand it as this.
17. Various of central Madrid street with passers by
STORYLINE :
Spain attracts over 43 (m) million tourists a year, mainly to the coast but also to city destinations like Madrid, Barcelona and Seville.
But now the Basque separatist group ETA has warned tourists to stay away, threatening to make holiday destinations a target for its armed struggle.
Last Friday (March 30), ETA published a communique warning tourists not to travel to tourist locations in order to avoid what it calls undesirable consequences.
The communique appeared in the Basque regional newspaper GARA, a publication known to have strong ties to the armed group.
ETA has also admitted the planting of bombs near hotels in popular tourist destinations Gandia and Roses on March 17.
The Rosas bomb went off, killing a police officer, but police managed to deactivate the bomb in Gandia before it exploded.
But most tourists enjoying the spring sun in Madrid seemed unconcerned by the ETA threat.
Only one person said they would have gone elsewhere if they had known about the ETA announcement.
The ETA tactic of targeting tourism is not a new one.
Back in 1996 another ETA campaign targeted holiday destinations, a threat which the Spanish authorities met by stepping up surveillance in airports and on beaches.
The head of the Spanish tourist agency confirmed that so far the announcement has had no discernable impact on tourism.
He is hopeful that the threat will remain just that.
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INTERVIEW WITH GENERAL FRANCO - SOUND
Interior. Seated at desk. .
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PRIMO DE RIVIERA - SOUND
General Franco's wife and sister arrive at Burgos Abbey escorted by Moorish troops on horseback. Then the General himself enters the church to honour the founder of Falangism. Then after the service wreaths are placed on the wall of the church and Franco speaks to the crowd. Sisters and aunt of Rivera watch.
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Spanish Civil War | Wikipedia audio article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Spanish Civil War
Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.
Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain
Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.
You can find other Wikipedia audio articles too at:
You can upload your own Wikipedia articles through:
The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.
- Socrates
SUMMARY
=======
The Spanish Civil War (Spanish: Guerra Civil Española) took place from 1936 to 1939. Republicans loyal to the left-leaning Second Spanish Republic, in alliance with the Anarchists and Communists, fought against the Nationalists, a Falangist, Carlist, Catholic, and largely aristocratic group led by General Francisco Franco. The war has often been portrayed as a struggle between democracy and fascism, particularly due to the political climate and timing surrounding it. In early 1939, the Nationalists achieved victory, and ruled Spain until Franco's death in November 1975.
The war began after a pronunciamiento (a declaration of military opposition) against the Republican government by a group of generals of the Spanish Republican Armed Forces, originally under the leadership of José Sanjurjo. The government at the time was a moderate, liberal coalition of Republicans, supported in the Cortes by communist and socialist parties, under the leadership of centre-left President Manuel Azaña. The Nationalist group was supported by a number of conservative groups, including the Spanish Confederation of Autonomous Right-wing Groups (Confederación Española de Derechas Autónomas, or CEDA), monarchists such as the religious conservative (Roman Catholic) Carlists, and the Falange Española de las Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional Sindicalista (FE y de las JONS), a fascist political party. Sanjurjo was killed in an aircraft accident while attempting to return from exile in Portugal, whereupon Franco emerged as the leader of the Nationalists.
The coup was supported by military units in the Spanish protectorate in Morocco, Pamplona, Burgos, Zaragoza, Valladolid, Cádiz, Córdoba, and Seville. However, rebelling units in some important cities—such as Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia, Bilbao, and Málaga—did not gain control, and those cities remained under the control of the government. Spain was thus left militarily and politically divided. The Nationalists and the Republican government fought for control of the country. The Nationalist forces received munitions, soldiers, and air support from Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy, while the Republican (Loyalist) side received support from the Soviet Union and Mexico. Other countries, such as the United Kingdom, France, and the United States, continued to recognize the Republican government, but followed an official policy of non-intervention. Notwithstanding this policy, tens of thousands of citizens from non-interventionist countries directly participated in the conflict. They fought mostly in the pro-Republican International Brigades, which also included several thousand exiles from pro-Nationalist regimes.
The Nationalists advanced from their strongholds in the south and west, capturing most of Spain's northern coastline in 1937. They also besieged Madrid and the area to its south and west for much of the war. After much of Catalonia was captured in 1938 and 1939, and Madrid cut off from Barcelona, the Republican military position became hopeless. Madrid and Barcelona were occupied without resistance, Franco declared victory and his regime received diplomatic recognition from all non-interventionist governments. Thousands of leftist Spaniards fled to refugee camps in southern France. Those associated with the losing Republicans were persecuted by the victorious Nationalists. With the establishment of a dictatorship led by General Franco in the aftermath of the war, all right-wing parties were fused into the structure of the Franco regime.The war became notable for the passion and political division it inspired and for the many atrocities that occurred, on both sides. Organized purges occurred in territory captured by Franco's forces so they could consolidate their future regime. A significant number of killings also took place in areas controlled by the Republicans. The extent to which Republican authorities took part in killings in Re ...
GENERAL FRANCO AT HOME - NO SOUND
General Franco, the insurgent leader, poses at home with his wife and daughter.
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Recapture of Brunette - Franco's men win back Brunette
Fires in the distance. Ruined buildings. Name of town on the wall. Smoke pouring across roads.
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【4K】Sevilla Walking Tour Part 2 – Travel Guide Spain – Du lịch Tây Ban Nha
Sevilla 2019
part 1:
Malaga 2019:
part 1:
part 2:
Lisbon 2018:
Harley Days 2019:
Sevilla = Seville is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Andalusia and the province of Seville, Spain. It is situated on the plain of the river Guadalquivir. The inhabitants of the city are known as sevillanos (feminine form: sevillanas) or hispalenses, after the Roman name of the city, Hispalis. Seville has a municipal population of about 690,000 as of 2016, and a metropolitan population of about 1.5 million, making it the fourth-largest city in Spain and the 30th most populous municipality in the European Union. Its Old Town, with an area of 4 square kilometres (2 sq mi), contains three UNESCO World Heritage Sites: the Alcázar palace complex, the Cathedral and the General Archive of the Indies. The Seville harbour, located about 80 kilometres (50 miles) from the Atlantic Ocean, is the only river port in Spain. Seville is also the hottest major metropolitan area in the geographical Southwestern Europe, with summer average high temperatures of above 35 °C (95 °F).
Seville was founded as the Roman city of Hispalis. It became known as Ishbiliyya after the Muslim conquest in 712. During the Muslim rule in Spain, Seville came under the jurisdiction of the Caliphate of Córdoba before becoming the independent Taifa of Seville; later it was ruled by the Muslim Almoravids and the Almohadsuntil finally being incorporated into the Christian Kingdom of Castile under Ferdinand III in 1248.[3] After the discovery of the Americas, Seville became one of the economic centres of the Spanish Empire as its port monopolised the trans-oceanic trade and the Casa de Contratación (House of Trade) wielded its power, opening a Golden Age of arts and literature. In 1519, Ferdinand Magellan departed from Seville for the first circumnavigation of the Earth. Coinciding with the Baroque period of European history, the 17th century in Seville represented the most brilliant flowering of the city's culture; then began a gradual economic and demographic decline as silting in the Guadalquivir forced the trade monopoly to relocate to the nearby port of Cádiz.
The 20th century in Seville saw the tribulations of the Spanish Civil War, decisive cultural milestones such as the Ibero-American Exposition of 1929 and Expo '92, and the city's election as the capital of the Autonomous Community of Andalusia.
Source: Wikipedia
Du lịch Seville - thành phố tập hợp những gì hấp dẫn nhất, tinh túy nhất của Andalucia và là điểm đến thu hút du khách hàng đầu tại Tây Ban Nha. Seville cũng là cái nôi của điệu nhảy flamenco và đấu bò. Đi du lịch Seville - Tây Ban Nha, du khách sẽ được chiêm ngưỡng những công trình đò sộ như: quảng trường Tây Ban Nha, nhà thờ với tháp chuông Giralda, công trình bằng gỗ lớn nhất thế giới Metropol Parasol , bảo tàng mỹ thuật của Seville và còn rất nhiều thắng cảnh khác
schreibung
Spain, 1960s - Film 15889
Mesata plains of Spain 1960's
shepherd graze their flocks, shepherd's hut
irrigation of the land
MADRID VICTORY PARADE - NO SOUND
General Franco is decorated by General Varela and then reviews a march past of Italian, German, Spanish and Moorish troops. Planes fly over in formation spelling the Generalissimo's name.
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The Spanish Earth (Reel 4 of 6)
The Spanish Earth (Reel 4 of 6) - National Archives and Records Administration 1937 - ARC 5717241, LI 226-G-6398 - DVD Copied by Ann Galloway. Joint Chiefs of Staff. Office of Strategic Services. Field Photographic Branch. (01/04/1943 - 10/01/1945). This documentary film uses footage of war and glimpses of rural Spanish life in its portrayal of the struggle of the Spanish Republican government against a rebellion by right-wing forces led by General Francisco Franco and backed by Nazi Germany and fascist Italy. The film was written by Ernest Hemingway and John Dos Passos (among others) and was narrated by Hemingway.