Places to see in ( Reggio Calabria - Italy ) Castello Aragonese
Places to see in ( Reggio Calabria - Italy ) Castello Aragonese
Aragonese Castle is a castle in Reggio Calabria enlarged to its current extent by Ferdinand I of Aragon. The Aragonese castle of Reggio Calabria is the main fortification of the city, located in the homonymous Piazza Castello between Via Aschenez and Via Possidonea . Together with the Riace Bronzes , it is considered one of the main historical symbols of the city of Reggio . Since 1956 it houses the observatory of the National Institute of Geophysics.
Although universally known as Aragonese, the castle of Reggio actually has much more ancient origins, traces of a fortification of this area of the city in fact date back to times of much earlier than the construction of the actual castle.
Today the hill on which the fortress stands is much less evident, but in antiquity it represented an important point for the protection of the system of the walls. Most probably, the belt of the palaiapolis (the palèpoli which was the archaic city founded in the 8th century BC by the Calcidesi ) had, as the lower corner of the walls that descended from the acropolis , the area of the current castle. In the Hellenistic period, with the enlargement of the city towards the sea, the hill remained a fortified place of considerable military importance, while the walls, which in the polis of the classical era bent to the north, now descended to the port; the archaeological site of the Greek Walls on theMatteotti seafront shows the corner of the belt.
In Roman times, during the imperial period, the walls were probably not cured and restored, given the prosperity enjoyed by the empire, and the most important forts along the walls were abandoned to their fate. Under Emperor Justinian I , during the war between the Goths and the Byzantines , Belisarius entered Reggio to free it from the barbarians and found the city devoid of fortifications, so the general immediately ordered the restoration of the city walls. He could not in fact allow the city to be unguarded given the important role that the port of Reggio held in the connections between Italy and Constantinople . So the lower part of the walls that were resting on the port, the hill of the castle, resumedit then became the angular bastion of the boundary, facing the mountain. All this created a fortified center that protected the port of Reggio and all of southern Calabria . The documented existence of a real castle dates back to the year 536 .
Despite numerous interventions, the appearance of the castle remained almost unchanged since the time of Ferdinand I until it was decided to reconvert the barracks that led to the demolition of the ravelin with the unification of the internal floor; during the Risorgimento, the Aragonese castle became a political prison and a place for the rebels' execution.
In 1860 , the city and the castle were conquered by Giuseppe Garibaldi , then with the unification of Italy and the new town plan (drawn up in 1869 ), the bastion was considered a foreign body in the new urban structure, if desired in its place draw a large square. This sparked disputes between those who wanted to demolish the castle to make disappear the last testimony of Spanish rule and those who wanted to prevent its demolition because it is a historical monument of ancient and important city memories. The idea of the Municipality of Reggio - which in 1874 bought it from the Government to demolish it - opposed the then Minister of Education, stating that the castle was an archaeological monument.
In 1892 the provincial commission of archaeological assets decreed a partial demolition of the castle but with the preservation of the two towers as Historical monument of the city, and five years later (in 1897 ) the castle was declared a national monument .
In the early 1900s it was used by an artillery brigade. The earthquake of 1908 damaged the oldest rooms but left the two towers unharmed; the damage, even if minimal, of the structure caused a decree law of the Civil Engineers of 1917 to indicate the methods of demolition, but in the same year the castle was spared because it was used as a barracks.
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Castello Aragonese Reggio di Calabria
Castello Aragonese Reggio di Calabria
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Castello Aragonese Reggio Calabria
Gran Capitolo Internazionale O.M.S.S. Reggio Calabria Castello Aragonese ITALIA 09 giugno 2019
Festa di Pentecoste
Inaugurazione Castello Aragonese Reggio Calabria / 1
Lo spettacolo a piazza Castello.
Inaugurazione Castello Aragonese Reggio Calabria / 2
Inaugurazione Piazza Castello Reggio Calabria
Reggio Calabria Castello Aragonese 2019
Reggio Calabria Castello Aragonese 2019
Castello Sant Aniceto - Reggio Calabria in 4k
Castello Sant Aniceto - Reggio Calabria in 4k
Il Castello di Sant'Aniceto, o Motta Sant'Aniceto (noto anche come Castello di Santo Niceto oppure Castello di San Niceto) è una fortificazione bizantina costruita nella prima metà dell'XI secolo sulla cima di un'altura rocciosa, tra quelle che dominano la città di Reggio Calabria, nei pressi del centro abitato di Motta San Giovanni. Rappresenta uno dei pochi esempi di architettura alto medievale calabrese, nonché una delle poche fortificazioni bizantine sottoposte a lavoro di restauro e recupero.
Reggio Calabria - italy
See the best accommodations Reggio di Calabria or Reggio in Southern Italy, is the biggest city and the most populated comune of Calabria, Southern Italy, is the capital of the Province of Reggio Calabria and is the seat of the Regional Council of Calabria.
Reggio is located on the toe of the Italian Peninsula and is separated from the island of Sicily by the Strait of Messina. It is situated on the slopes of the Aspromonte, a long, craggy mountain range that runs up through the center of the region. The third economic center of mainland Southern Italy, the city proper has a population of more than 185,000 inhabitants spread over 236 square kilometres (91 sq mi), while the fast-growing urban area numbers 260,000 inhabitants. About 560,000 people live in the metropolitan area, recognised in 2009 by Italian Republic as a metropolitan city.
As a major functional pole in the region, it has strong historical, cultural and economic ties with the city of Messina, which lies across the strait in Sicily, forming a metro city of less than 1 million people.
Reggio is the oldest city in the region, and despite its ancient foundation – Ρηγιον was an important and flourishing colony of Magna Graecia – it boasts a modern urban system, set up after the catastrophic earthquake on December 28, 1908, which destroyed most of the city. The region is subject to earthquakes and tsunami. It is a major economic center for regional services and transport on the southern shores of the Mediterranean.
Reggio, with Naples and Taranto, is home to one of the most important archaeological museums, the prestigious National Archaeological Museum of Magna Græcia, dedicated to Ancient Greece (which houses the famous Bronzes of Riace, rare example of Greek bronze sculpture, which became one of the symbols of the city). Reggio is the seat, since 1907, of the Archeological Superintendence of Bruttium and Lucania. The city has two recently founded universities: the Mediterranea University, and the Università per Stranieri (University for Foreigners). There are also an Academy of Fine Arts (opened in 1967) and a Conservatory of Music (founded in 1927).
The city center, consisting primarily of Liberty buildings, has a linear development along the coast with parallel streets, and the promenade is dotted with rare magnolias and exotic palms. Reggio has commonly used popular nicknames: The city of Bronzes, for the Riace bronzes which are testimonials of its Greek origins; the city of bergamot, which is exclusively cultivated in the region; and the city of Fatamorgana, an optical phenomenon visible in Italy only from the Reggio seaside.
The city was one of the Italian candidates, to become the European Capital of Culture. in 2019.
(source : Wikipedia )
Inaugurazione Castello Aragonese Reggio Calabria / 3
Inaugurazione Piazza Castello Reggio Calabria
LA GRANDE STORIA DI REGGIO CALABRIA (seconda parte)
Ecco a voi la seconda parte del documentario su Reggio Calabria.
Abbiamo parlato del Medioevo e del Castello Aragonese della città reggina.
La terza e quarta parte usciranno a Maggio.
#ReggioCalabria #CastelloAragonese
Castello Aragonese Reggio Calabria (Time-lapse)
Reggio Calabria spettacolo sullo Stretto visto dal Castello Aragonese
Reggio Calabria 8 settembre 2018 lo spettacolo dello stretto visto per voi dal terrazzo del Castello Aragonese dall'arciere Luigi Palamara
Castello Aragonese di Reggio Calabria 2018
Castello Aragonese di Reggio Calabria 2018
Reggio C.: riapre il castello aragonese
Best Attractions and Places to See in Reggio Calabria , Italy
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List of Best Things to do in Reggio Calabria
Lungomare Falcomata
Museo Archeologico Nazionale di Reggio Calabria
Arena dello Stretto
Da Cesare Gelateria
Basilica Cattedrale di Reggio Calabria Maria SS Asunta
Opere di Rabarama
Pinacoteca Civica Di Reggio Calabria
Castello Aragonese
Corso Garibaldi
Palazzo Della Cultura Pasquino Crupi
castello Aragonese 14 febbraio 2018 funziona
Castello Aragonese Reggio Calabria
Funziona solo se ... stiamo insieme
San Valentino
14 febbraio 2018
Reggio Calabria deturpato il Castello Aragonese
L'intervento devastante che verrà effettuato ai danni del Castello Aragonese è un fatto deplorevole, considerando che varrà effettuato con il NULLA-OSTA delle Soprintendenze ai beni culturali e all'ambiente. Meditate Reggini !!!