Places to see in ( Besancon - France ) Parc Micaud
Places to see in ( Besancon - France ) Parc Micaud
The park Micaud or Micaud walk is a public garden of Besançon located at the edge of the Doubs . It is named after Jules Micaud , former mayor of Besançon from 1835 to 1843 , and initiator of the park in 1843 .
In 1830 the project of this park of more than 3 hectares is established by the municipality to fill marshy grounds , an arm of the Doubs and the old island of the meadows of field which faced the island with the sparrows , in the current Bregille district , between the Doubs loop and the current Edouard Droz boulevard .
In 1843 , Jules Micaud , mayor of Besançon from 1835 to 1843 , launched the initiative of this public park sported, green and flowery on the plans of the architect Alphonse Delacroix , with about 400 trees among which several remarkable specimens of magnolia with large flowers , beech trees to laciniate foliage, tulip trees , Paulownia , sophoras ... with bandstand of the xix th century , boat restaurant, pools ,pleasure waterfall , carousel , playground for children .
Adjacent to the tourist office , adjacent to the Besançon casino of former Besancon-les-Bains , and the Besançon-Mouillère station , the park extends the walk of Helvetia , along the Doubs , near the historic city center . It offers a privileged view of the Boucle , the citadel of Besançon and the city of Arts and Culture of Besançon .
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Hotel Mercure Besançon Parc Micaud | FRANCE
3 avenue Edouard Droz
25000 BESANCON - FRANCE
Tel : (+33)3/81403434 - Fax : (+33)3/81403439
Mail : H1220@accor.com
Parc Micaud Besançon
Promenade au parc Micaud à Besançon
Denis Costille Photographe Besançon
© Copyright Denis Costille - Tous droits réservés
Il est strictement interdit d'apporter la moindre modification à cette vidéo ou d'en extraire des passages, même sans utilisation commerciale.
Places to see in ( Besancon - France )
Places to see in ( Besancon - France )
Besançon is a city in eastern France, near the border with Switzerland. The old city center lies in a horseshoe bend on the Doubs River. The sprawling Citadel of Besançon perches on a hill and is home to 3 museums, a zoo and 600m-long ramparts. At the foot of the hill, Besançon Cathedral has a unique 70-dial astronomical clock that indicates sunrise and sunset, eclipses, and tides in French ports.
Hugging a bouclé (hairpin curve) of the River Doubs, the cultured and very attractive capital of Franche-Comté remains refreshingly modest and untouristy, despite charms such as a monumental Vauban citadel, a graceful 18th-century old town and France’s first public museum. In Gallo-Roman times, Vesontio (over the centuries, the name evolved to become Besançon) was an important stop on the trade routes linking Italy, the Alps and the Rhine, and some striking remains of this period survive.
Besançon (affectionately known as Besac by its inhabitants) is situated in an oxbow bend of the river Doubs (known as la Boucle). The river encircles the old town, while the imposing citadel, built by military engineer Vauban, blocks the neck of the river bend.
The city has a long history, and has been settled since the Bronze Age (ca. 1,500 BC). In Roman times, Besançon was a flourishing provincial town known as Vesontio. Some Roman remains can still be admired in the city centre. In the late Middle Ages, Besançon was a free city state within the Holy Roman Empire. From the 14th to the 17th century, Besançon and the region of Franche-Comté changed hands various times between Burgundy, Spain and France, and were finally joined with France in 1678. From then on, Besançon became an important strategic town for the French, and large fortifications were built to defend it. Besançon has however not played any major role in French history since then, and its location as a relative backwater has left the city centre largely unspoiled.
Alot to see in Besancon such as :
Citadel of Besançon
Besançon Cathedral
Museum Of Times
Astronomical clock
Parc Micaud
Museum of the Resistance and Deportation
Musée comtois
La Porte Noire
Fonds régional d'art contemporain de Franche-Comté
birthhouse of Victor Hugo
Square Castan
The Little Train of Besançon
Granvelle palace
City of Arts
Jardin botanique de Besançon
The Water Station
Fort Chaudanne
Fort Griffon
Église de la Madeleine
Fort of Bregille
Tour de la Pelote
Chapel of Our Lady of Refuge
Tour de Rivotte
Basilica of Saint-Ferjeux
Belvedere Montfaucon
Jardin des sens
Statue de Jouffroy d'Abbans
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Places to see in ( Besancon - France )
Places to see in ( Besancon - France )
Besançon is a city in eastern France, near the border with Switzerland. The old city center lies in a horseshoe bend on the Doubs River, dominated by the hilltop Citadel of Besançon. This sprawling 17th-century fortress is home to museums and a zoo. At the foot of the hill, Besançon Cathedral has a unique 70-dial astronomical clock that indicates sunrise and sunset, tides in French ports and eclipses.
Besancon is the capital of the department of Doubs and of the Franche-Comté region in eastern France, close to the border with Switzerland. Once proclaimed first green city of France, it has been labeled a Town of Art and History since 1986. Since 2008, Besançon's Vauban citadel has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Besançon is located in the north-east quarter of France on the Doubs River. It is about 325 kilometres (202 miles) east of the national capital of Paris, 100 kilometres (62 miles) east of Dijon in Burgundy, 125 km (78 mi) northwest of Lausanne in Switzerland, and 100 km (62 mi) southwest of Belfort in Franche-Comté. It is located at the edge of the Jura Mountains.
Besancon is famous for its microtechnology and watch industries. It is host of the biannual Micronora trade fair, one of Europe's major events in the field of microtechnologies. The city has a little-known specialty, automatic ticketing machines for car parking, airports, date stamping. The watch industry, for which Besançon remains the French capital, endured a major crisis in the 1970s when the advent of quartz watches from Asia knocked out the traditional watch industry in the space of just a few years. The famous Lip affair epitomizes the industrial crisis. LIP is to this day the name of one of Besançon's most prestigious brands of watches. Refusing to let their factory close, the workers set up a cooperative to run it. The action produced a lot of notoriety and sympathy for the workers but also resulted in branding Besançon as a city of the radical left.
UNESCO added the Besancon citadel, the city walls and Fort Griffon to its list of World Heritage Sites in 2008, as part of the Fortifications of Vauban group. Some older military architecture has also survived. There is a cylindrical, 15th-century tower near the Porte Notre-Dame, the southern gate of the city. The Porte Rivotte, a 16th-century gate, has two round towers. The citadel houses the Museum of the French Resistance and Deportation.
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Best Attractions and Places to See in Besancon , France
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List of Best Things to do in Besancon
Musee de la Resistance et de la Deportation
Astronomical Clock of Besancon Cathedral
La Citadelle de Besancon
Parc Micaud
Musee du Temps et Palais Granvelle
Porte Noire
Cathedrale Saint-Jean de Besancon
Quai Vauban
Parc de la Gare d'Eau
Statue du marquis Jouffroy d'Abbans
Besançon - Fontaine Parc Micaud
Un peu de fraîcheur avec la fontaine du parc Micaud à Besançon
Besançon en Vidéo & Photo:
Journées inaugurales du tramway de Besançon. Parcours République - Parc Micaud.
Besançon river walk 1 eng fr
Visite de Besançon Part.V-Promenade Micaud
Balade le long du Doubs à Besançon promenade Micaud
Places to see in ( Besancon - France ) Fort de Bregille
Places to see in ( Besancon - France ) Fort de Bregille
The strong Bregille or strong Bregille ( strong Morand following the decree Baker 1887), is a military fortification located at 446 meters above sea level on top of the hill Bregille to Besancon . Built from 1820 to 1832 , this fort occupies a strategic site in the district of Bregille overlooking and protecting, with Fort Beauregard , the old city of Besançon previously vulnerable. It replaces a military earthwork established at the end of the xviii th century, and considered obsolete in particular because of its capture by the enemy in 1814.
Almost unused militarily from its creation to today, except on one occasion during the Second World War , the building now houses an animal pound for the SPA and for the municipal police. Although access to the Bregille fort is strictly forbidden to visitors, its surroundings remain a privileged place of walk for the bisontins in search of greenery and a broad panorama on the capital of Franche-Comté.
At the end of the xix th century , the French government reorganizes the border fortifications to effectively respond to a possible new war with Germany. The revanchism appearing at this time. The defensive system of Besançon had hardly changed since Vauban had endowed the city with its imposing citadel and towers and an enclosure, while the need for a real network of forts seemed more and more indispensable. Indeed, after the French campaign of 1814, and despite the victorious defense of the city, many engineers had pointed to the fact that the capital of Franche Comté was vulnerable because of sites such as Mount Brégille or Chaudanne Hill which did not have effective infrastructures worthy of the name. Therefore strong there were built during the first half of the xix th century.
The Mont de Bregille site occupies a strategic military position since the beginning of the modern era , because this height largely dominates the historic city and even the Saint-Etienne hill on which the citadel of Besançon was built from 1668. Si hill Bregille was occupied by the enemy, so she could be a real danger to Besancon, especially because of the artillery in the xvii th century had a range of about 600m.
The fort is built on top of the Bregille hill, from 1820 to 1832. The structure is built during a period of technical transition , based on the solid experience of Vauban, but where one must also take into account military technical progress. This can be seen from the following elements: the examination of the plan reveals the maintenance of the bastioned route, while keeping narrower ditches and simplified
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Tram Besançon | Ginko (Keolis) CAF Urbos 3 24m. | 9 september 2019
De tram van Besançon is nog vrij nieuw voor de stad. De ingebruikname van de tramlijnen begon met de inhuldiging op 30 & 31 augustus 2014 en de eerste passagiersritten waren op 1 september 2014.
De tramnetwerk bestaat uit twee tramijnen, T1 Hauts du Chazal naar Chalezeule v.v. (29 tramhaltes) & T2 Hauts du Chazal naar Gare Viotte v.v. (20 tramhaltes) en rijden doordeweeks beide een 12 minuten dienst, waardoor op het samenloopdeel (18 tramhaltes) een 6 minuten dienst ontstaat.
De tramlijnen worden bereden door de CAF Urbos 3 (801 t/m 819) van 24m. lang en 2.40m. breed en kunnen ongeveer 135 pasagiers vervoeren. Er is een plan om in 2020/2021 de gehele of een gedeelte van het wagenpark te verlengen van 24 meter naar 36 meter om de capaciteit te verhogen op de tramlijnen. Bij de bouw van de tramlijnen is daar al rekening mee gehouden.
Voor meer informatie over de trams in Besançon, zie link
De video's zijn gemaakt op maandag 9 september 2019 langs de route van de Ginko tramlijnen 1 & 2.
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Places to see in ( Besancon - France ) Porte Noire
Places to see in ( Besancon - France ) Porte Noire
The Black Door of Besancon is a triumphal arch Gallo-Roman of 16.56 m (buried 1 m by leveling the time) built under the Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius in the ii th century, the fully decorated original fine sculptures representing deities of Greek and Roman mythology and battle scenes mostly erased by time. The door, probably one of the most beautiful monuments of Besançonoriginally, is today very damaged. The Black Gate is the subject of a classification as historical monuments by the list of 1840.
The gate, which in antiquity was designated under the name of Mars Gate, is associated with military Win Aurelius ( 161 - 180 ) and Lucius Verus against the Parthians in 165 - 166 . The representation of the taking of Ctesiphon is still visible today, although very damaged. We do not know if the construction of the door must be linked to the troubles in Sequanie (Gaulish Franche-Comté) between 171 and 175 mentioned by the Auguste History. The side of the door where the sculptures are not preserved perhaps evoked the Germanic wars of Marcus Aurelius against the Marcomans , Quades and Sarmatians .
Primarily, the monument had very slender proportions: more than 16 m high for only two deep and a height under bay of more than 11 m . The whole, probably crowned with statues, did not constitute a door of the ancient city, but an honorary bow detached from other buildings. The great height allowed an organization of decorative reliefs in floors and registers. For its decoration, we could talk about the horror of the void as the figures and statues cover each part of the space in a lush setting. By its style, and especially by the omnipresence of an invading decorative discourse dominantly mythological, the Black Gate is strongly distinguished from other Gallo-Roman triumphal arches.
The door was originally entirely covered with fine and beautiful decorations on the theme of deities and scenes of mythological fights of the gods and heroes to which were added historical scenes representing the Roman army. These reliefs are unfortunately strongly erased by the corrosion of time, the age of the door ( 1800 years ), the many fires and the fragility of the stone used.
Among the mythological scenes and characters, we can recognize Jupiter thundering the Giants , the Dioscures , Daedalus and Icarus , Theseus , Ajax gone mad ... The identification of some of the reliefs is problematic because of the poor condition of the monument. The Black Gate is an official Roman monument , triumphal. One can see in him a symbol of power and power , even an honorary Roman imperial propaganda message to fame the domineering military power of Rome , the Roman Empire and the Roman emperors by the message of its abundant decoration finely and artistically carved on the theme of Roman mythology . The interpretation is delicate, however, because we lack many elements to reconstruct both the context and the meaning of this construction. One can think that the representation of gods guarantors of order, security and happiness spread a message recalling the necessary obedience to the Empire, protective and guarantor of prosperity.
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Francja - Besançon - rzeka Doubs
Besançon i rzeka Doubs w parku - Parc Micaud.
Places to see in ( Besancon - France ) Fort de Chaudanne
Places to see in ( Besancon - France ) Fort de Chaudanne
The fort Chaudanne (or strong Baudrand ) is a Besançon fortification on the hill of Chaudanne, in the district of Velotte. An Arçon lunette was built in 1792 at the top of Chaudanne Hill; its defenders victoriously repulsed an assault during the blockade of Besançon in 1814.
The fort as we know it today was built between 1841 and 1845 ; it encompasses the tower-reduced Arçon lunette. The site was to defend the south-west positions of the city ( historic center ), and prohibit the bombardment of the citadel from Chaudanne Hill.
The height of the small Chaudanne was later built to cover the site. The building was occupied by the Germans during the Second World War, then to liberation, resumed by the American army. Today the fort belongs to the municipality of Besançon and it is the subject of an inscription under the historical monuments since the May 30 , 1996. A rock powder magazine was dug in 1882 outside the fort.
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Visite de Besançon Part.I
Visite de Besançon de la mairie et l'église du Refuge, en passant par la rue et la place Pasteur, la Grande Rue puis le pont Battant et l'église Sainte-Madeleine.
Journées inaugurales du tramway de Besançon. Parcours Parc Micaud - Fontaine-Argent
BESANCON CITE DE CHARME ET DE CARACTERE BIEN PREGNANTS
IT WAS SUCH A PERFECT DAY THIS SATURDAY !
Mon itinéraire à Besançon, ma ville dont je suis fière car c'est un écrin de verdure doté d'un riche patrimoine.
Besançon est une commune de l'Est de la France, préfecture du département du Doubs, en région Bourgogne-Franche-Comté.
Située en bordure du massif du Jura à une soixantaine de kilomètres de la Suisse, elle est entourée de collines et est traversée par le Doubs.
Suite à la réforme territoriale de 2015, Besançon a perdu son statut de chef-lieu de la région Franche-Comté, fusionnée avec la Bourgogne dans un nouvel ensemble dont la ville de Dijon est devenue la capitale.
La cité comtoise constitue néanmoins un pôle administratif important au sein de la région Bourgogne-Franche-Comté en accueillant le siège du conseil régional et de la région académique ainsi qu'un certain nombre de directions régionales.
Besançon est également le siège d'une des quinze provinces ecclésiastiques françaises et de l'une des deux divisions de l'Armée de terre française.
Ses habitants, appelés les Bisontins, étaient au nombre de 116 690 en 2014. L'unité urbaine, qui comptabilisait pour sa part 135 398 habitants, est la deuxième agglomération de la région en termes de population. Elle est au centre d’une intercommunalité, le Grand Besançon, comprenant 70 communes et 192 042 habitants et d'une aire urbaine de 248 899 habitants.
Établie dans un méandre du Doubs, (boucle),la cité joue un rôle important dès l’époque gallo-romaine sous le nom de Vesontio, capitale des Séquanes.
Sa géographie et son histoire spécifique ont fait d’elle tour à tour une place forte militaire, une cité de garnison, un centre politique et une capitale religieuse.
Proclamée première ville verte de France, la capitale comtoise jouit d’une qualité de vie reconnue.
Grâce à son riche patrimoine historique et culturel et à son architecture unique, Besançon possède un label Ville d’Art et d’Histoire depuis 1986 et ses fortifications dues à Vauban figurent sur la liste du patrimoine mondial de l’Unesco depuis 2008.
Une première mention écrite de la ville est Vesontio par Jules César dans ses Commentaires sur la Guerre des Gaules, Vesentionem au ier siècle avant Jésus-Christ, Visontione par Ausone et Besantionem ive siècle par Ammien Marcellin. On a également retrouvé sur un portique dans la ville une inscription latine dédiée au dieu Mar(tis) Veso[nti(i)], divinité topique associée au site comme cela était fréquent chez les Gaulois.
Le nom de la ville signifiait donc « le domaine du (dieu) Vesontios » d'après Delamarre. Au ive siècle, un B remplace le V de Vesontio et le nom de la ville devient Besontio ou Bisontion, puis subit plusieurs transformations pour donner Besançon en 1243.
Les recherches sur le sens du nom Vesontio/Vesontios ont donné lieu à plusieurs interprétations, mais aucune ne s’impose avec certitude. On a évoqué une racine préceltique ves- associée à l'idée de hauteur et que l’on retrouverait notamment dans les noms du Vésuve et du Mont Viso, mais les toponymes basés sur cette racine sont très rares en France. Il convient probablement de relier le nom du dieu Vesontios à la rivière et à son méandre si caractéristique entourant presque complètement la ville (cf. la divinité fluviale représentée sur la Porte Noire: Jacques Lacroix propose la racine gauloise *ves-, de la racine indo-européenne *veis signifiant courber, tourner, enrouler, tandis que Pierre-Henri Billy évoque un autre sens de la même racine *veis: couler, s'écouler.
Durant le Moyen Âge, plus précisément entre le ixe siècle et le xiie siècle, la ville est parfois surnommée Chrysopolis (« la ville d’or »). L’origine de cette appellation, qui apparaît dans un écrit de 821C , n’est pas non plus bien établie : présence d’or dans le lit du Doubs, présence de nombreux édifices romains, plaisanterie « besan sum » (« je suis une pièce d’or »), rapprochement entre Byzance et Besançon, Chrysopolis ayant été dans l’Antiquité le nom d’un quartier de Byzance…
À la Belle Époque, alors que la ville connaît une intense activité thermale, elle est parfois appelée Besançon-les-Bains.
N'oublions pas non plus la Citadelle, immense ouvrage fortifié de VAUBAN qui fera l'objet d'une vidéo à elle toute seule.
Le Parc Idyllis
Le Parc Idyllis est un programme immobilier neuf situé à Besançon. Une réalisation signée SMCI Editeur Immobilier
[Ginko - Besançon] A bord de la T2
Bien le bonjour à tous,
Voici une nouvelle vidéo à bord de la ligne de tramway T2 entre la Gare Viotte et République, qui est devenu le terminus provisoire vendredi 16 novembre à cause de la visite du Président de la République. Du coup, les tramways circulaient entre Haut-du-Chazal et Chamars , Gare Viotte/Chalezeule et République.
Bonne journée ;)