Russian monuments
A monument to a mother – In – law as people jokingly called it. It’s an exact copy of Tyrannosaurus Rex. It was placed in 1989 as the symbol of Tula’s exotarium. Exotarium is the zoo of reptiles and amphibians. . People love this dinosaur and they dress it in different funny clothes. And in this exotarium there is the unique in Russia – serpentarium. It’s the place where biologists try to breed and revive disappearing kinds of snakes . парк йюрк
A monument to Leo Tolstoy – a famous Russian writer. Everybody knows his famous “War and Peace”. This monument is located in Tolstoy’s square. And in front of him there is a liquor factory and that’s why people called this monument “Leo Tolstoy is going to buy vodka”.
This is the monument to a tail. ‘Tails’ students call their “educational arrears”. It means if you failed the exam, you have one more chance to take it and pass it. This monument was placed in 2007. Many students come here every day when they have exams. They bring coopers and rub this lizard to take a little luck on exam.
This is the monument to Tula’s honey cake. Tula’s factory of the production of honey cakes is famous all over Russia. It’s two meters high and weighs more than a ton. Of course you can not taste this honey cake but you can take couple pictures with it and touch the history.
The monument to Demidov.
Demidov was Russian industrialist who founded the Demidov industrial dynasty. Nikita built one of the first metallurgical factories in Tula. Except for this monument which was installed in 1996, a museum is devoted to him in Tula. And people called this monument “Rambo”, I hope you guessed why.
“Levsha and steel flea” is a well-known story by Nickolay Leskov. It tells us about left-handed craftsman, who outperformed his English colleagues by providing a clockwork steel flea they’d made with horseshoes.
This is the monument to Vladimir Lenin – the leader of Soviet people. Every city and town and village in Russia has such kind of monument from the Soviet Union. All Soviet pupils knew: “Lenin lived, Lenin is alive, Lenin will live forever!” Of course now these monuments are just a part of history that’s why people don’t dismantle them.
00:00:14 Leo Tolstoy
00:00:47 Tail
00:01:18 Lenin
00:01:47 Honey-cake
00:02:08 Mother-in-law
00:02:42 Demidov
00:03:10 Levsha
Поле Куликово 15.09.2018г.
Мы приносим РАДОСТЬ!
Военно-исторический фестиваль Поле Куликово 15.09.2018г.
Субботний праздник на Куликовом поле обозначил новую дату в современной истории. 638 годовщину Куликовской битвы отметили поклонники истории.
Воинские ритуалы и богослужения в храмах, широкая ярмарка и гуляния – так проходили торжества в память о победе Дмитрия Донского еще в XIX веке. Эти традиции живы и в XXI веке, но последние двадцать лет выдвинули на первый план поклонников живой истории – реконструкторов. С бытом и культурой Руси и Золотой Орды, которые они изучают и возрождают, спешат пообщаться тысячи туристов.
Из года в год в программе праздника живая история и память о событии переплетаются. Вот с самого утра готовятся сражаться финалисты турнира по историческому фехтованию, устанавливает круг гончар, раздувают меха кузнец и бусодел, выкладывают товары мастера и торговцы… Мечи и ножи, украшения и пояса, доспехи и одежда – торжище предложит уникальные товары и участникам военно-исторического движения, и простым обывателям. А у храма готовятся пройти маршем десантники, возглавив колонну почетных гостей. Торжественный митинг и лития по воинам XIV века проходят у памятника-колонны Дмитрию Донскому.
И день сегодняшний уступает место прошлому. На дружинный поклон к монументу стекаются участники военно-исторического фестиваля. Как шесть веков назад княжества спешили на зов Дмитрия Ивановича, так и сегодня реконструкторы из десятков российских городов и ближнего зарубежья съезжаются на берег Дона. Москва и Подмосковье, Санкт-Петербург и Иваново, Саратов, Череповец, Ижевск, Белгород, Железногорск, Орел, Тверь, Пенза, Липецкая и Тульская области, Рязань, Владимир, Казань, Тамбов, Бобров, Ростов-на-Дону, Краснознаменск, Великий Новгород, Выборг, Псков, Борисоглебск, Рыбинск, Брянск, Харьков. Они тоже сыграют свою роль в Куликовском сражении. Кто-то - на стороне Орды, кого-то поведет в бой под своими знаменами Дмитрий Донской. Итог битвы знаком с детства. Но увидеть летописную историю вживую – дорогого стоит. Схватка сторож, поединок Пересвета и Челубея, сражающиеся конницы и пешая рать, спасительное для войска князя Дмитрия вступление Засадного полка, бегство Мамая и победа русского войска… Так шесть веков назад отстаивали наши предки свою независимость. Так помнят об их подвигах потомки сегодня.
Продолжить знакомство с историей можно на интерактивных площадках. С каждым годом их все больше и больше. Здесь ведется рассказ о средневековой кухне, раскатывают и жарят лепешки. Мальчишки пробуют плести кольчуги, девчонки мастерят серьги. Вот мальчуган упорно пилит зажатый в клещах станка рог – собирается сделать себе амулет. Рядом школяры изучают ордынскую азбуку и учатся писать. У юрты ажиотаж. Можно зайти в гости к ханше и сфотографироваться в интерьере. Примерить кольчугу и главное научиться правильно снимать ее, погадать на костях, слепить сосуд и отлить бусину, сразиться на мечах… Можно застрять в Средневековье надолго. Но рядом и другие эпохи предлагают свои загадки. Устал от событий шестивековой давности – отправляйся к стрельцам или перенесись в двадцатый век в историю Великой Отечественной.
Праздник на Куликовом поле в этом году развернулся на двух площадках. На Красном холме, и на территории нового музейного комплекса неподалеку. И тут, и там звучала историческая музыка в исполнении любимцев публики фолк-групп «Сколот» и «Teufelstans». Утреннюю сцену в комплексе организаторы отдали «Spiritual Seasons». А на Красном холме традиционно выступил Губернаторский духовой оркестр, тульские фольклорные танцевальные и песенные коллективы, победители детских конкурсов песни и Детский духовой оркестр Тульской областной детской музыкальной школы им. Г.З. Райхеля.
Завершили праздник в музейном комплексе поединки российских и зарубежных участников Международного турнира по историческому средневековому бою на приз «Куликова поля».
Фото посмотреть можно тут :
Музыка автор Хорошо - Николай Агутин
Ах, как хочется - Николай Агутин
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At the Beginning of Glorious Days (Episode 2) (1980) movie
At the end of the 17th century Russia sustained huge losses in trade as it had no outlet to the sea. The young tsar Pyotr I begins a construction in Voronezh of the Russian fleet and occupies Azov fortress. At this time among boyars the dissatisfaction with government of the young monarch were engendering
At the Beginning of Glorious Days (Episode 2) (1980) movie
Genres: Drama, History
Production Co: Gorky Film Studio
Directed by Sergey Gerasimov
Writing Credits: Sergey Gerasimov, Yuri Kavtaradze, Aleksei Tolstoy (novel)
Music by Vladimir Martynov
Cinematography by Sergey Filippov, Horst Hardt
Cast:
Dmitriy Zolotukhin as Czar Peter the Great
Tamara Makarova
Natalya Bondarchuk
Nikolay Eryomenko
Mikhail Nozhkin
Peter Reusse
Eduard Bocharov
Lyubov Polekhina
Lyubov Germanova
Anatoliy Barantsev
Roman Filippov
Yuriy Moroz
Vladimir Kashpur
Aleksandr Belyavskiy
Nikolay Grinko
Boris Khmelnitskiy
Marina Levtova
Yekaterina Vasilyeva as Antonida Buynosova
Ivan Lapikov
Ulrike Mai as Anna
Evgeniy Markov as Prokofiy Voznitsyn
Vitaliy Matveev as Iuda
Timeline of Russian innovation | Wikipedia audio article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Timeline of Russian innovation
Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.
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The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.
- Socrates
SUMMARY
=======
Timeline of Russian Innovation encompasses key events in the history of technology in Russia, starting from the Early East Slavs and up to the Russian Federation.
The entries in this timeline fall into the following categories:
Indigenous inventions, like airliners, AC transformers, radio receivers, television, artificial satellites, ICBMs
Products and objects that are uniquely Russian, like Saint Basil's Cathedral, Matryoshka dolls, Russian vodka
Products and objects with superlative characteristics, like the Tsar Bomba, the AK-47, and Typhoon class submarine
Scientific and medical discoveries, like the periodic law, vitamins and stem cellsThis timeline examines scientific and medical discoveries, products and technologies introduced by various peoples of Russia and its predecessor states, regardless of ethnicity, and also lists inventions by naturalized immigrant citizens. Certain innovations achieved by a national operation may also may be included in this timeline, in cases where the Russian side played a major role in such projects.
Operation Barbarossa | Wikipedia audio article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Operation Barbarossa
Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.
Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain
Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.
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The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.
- Socrates
SUMMARY
=======
Operation Barbarossa (German: Unternehmen Barbarossa) was the code name for the Axis invasion of the Soviet Union, which started on Sunday, 22 June 1941, during World War II. The operation stemmed from Nazi Germany's ideological aims to conquer the western Soviet Union so that it could be repopulated by Germans, to use Slavs, especially Poles, as a slave-labour force for the Axis war effort, and to seize the oil reserves of the Caucasus and the agricultural resources of Soviet territories.In the two years leading up to the invasion, Germany and the Soviet Union signed political and economic pacts for strategic purposes. Nevertheless, the German High Command began planning an invasion of the Soviet Union in July 1940 (under the codename Operation Otto), which Adolf Hitler authorized on 18 December 1940. Over the course of the operation, about four million Axis powers personnel, the largest invasion force in the history of warfare, invaded the western Soviet Union along a 2,900-kilometer (1,800 mi) front. In addition to troops, the Wehrmacht employed some 600,000 motor vehicles, and between 600,000 and 700,000 horses for non-combat operations. The offensive marked an escalation of the war, both geographically and in the formation of the Allied coalition.
Operationally, German forces achieved major victories and occupied some of the most important economic areas of the Soviet Union, mainly in the Ukraine, and inflicted, as well as sustained, heavy casualties. Despite these Axis successes, the German offensive stalled in the Battle of Moscow and the subsequent Soviet winter counteroffensive pushed German troops back. The Red Army absorbed the Wehrmacht's strongest blows and forced the unprepared Germans into a war of attrition. The Wehrmacht never again mounted a simultaneous offensive along the entire Eastern front. The failure of the operation drove Hitler to demand further operations of increasingly limited scope inside the Soviet Union, such as Case Blue in 1942 and Operation Citadel in 1943 – all of which eventually failed.
The failure of Operation Barbarossa proved a turning point in the fortunes of the Third Reich. Most importantly, the operation opened up the Eastern Front, in which more forces were committed than in any other theater of war in world history. The Eastern Front became the site of some of the largest battles, most horrific atrocities, and highest casualties for Soviet and Axis units alike, all of which influenced the course of both World War II and the subsequent history of the 20th century. The German armies captured 5,000,000 Red Army troops, who were denied the protection guaranteed by the Hague Conventions and the 1929 Geneva Convention. A majority of Red Army POWs never returned alive. The Nazis deliberately starved to death, or otherwise killed, 3.3 million prisoners, as well as a huge number of civilians through the Hunger Plan that aimed at largely replacing the Slavic population with German settlers. Einsatzgruppen death squads and gassing operations murdered over a million Soviet Jews as part of the Holocaust.
Nasha chada hai
mhakal Bhagati SongBhole ka nsha chada haiDum Maro Dum.Great Voice and Great Music BAMB BAMB ...
Timeline of Russian inventions and technology records | Wikipedia audio article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Timeline of Russian inventions and technology records
00:01:07 1 Early East Slavs
00:07:36 2 Kievan Rus'
00:07:45 2.1 10th century
00:11:15 2.2 11th century
00:15:10 2.3 12th century
00:17:34 2.4 13th century
00:19:22 3 Grand Duchy of Moscow
00:19:31 3.1 14th century
00:22:30 3.2 15th century
00:27:48 3.3 Early 16th century
00:29:36 4 Tsardom of Russia
00:29:45 4.1 Late 16th century
00:34:44 4.2 17th century
00:42:50 4.3 Early 18th century
00:45:24 5 Russian Empire
00:45:33 5.1 1720s
00:46:22 5.2 1730s
00:49:21 5.3 1740s
00:49:35 5.4 1750s
00:50:04 5.5 1760s
00:50:36 5.6 1770s
00:52:21 5.7 1780s
00:52:35 5.8 1790s
00:53:44 5.9 19th century
00:54:20 5.10 1810s
00:54:44 5.11 1820s
00:55:27 5.12 1830s
00:56:17 5.13 1840s
00:56:36 5.14 1850s
00:58:51 5.15 1860s
01:00:01 5.16 1870s
01:02:51 5.17 1880s
01:05:35 5.18 1890s
01:07:46 5.19 20th century
01:10:02 5.20 1910s
01:12:47 6 Soviet Union
01:12:56 6.1 Late 1910s
01:13:50 6.2 1920s
01:16:14 6.3 1930s
01:23:47 6.4 1940s
01:27:01 6.5 1950s
01:32:10 6.6 1960s
01:36:56 6.7 1970s
01:40:20 6.8 1980s
01:42:35 6.9 Early 1990s
01:43:54 7 Russian Federation
01:44:04 7.1 1990s
01:45:57 7.2 2000s
01:48:09 7.3 2010s
01:48:52 8 See also
Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.
Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain
Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.
You can find other Wikipedia audio articles too at:
You can upload your own Wikipedia articles through:
The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.
- Socrates
SUMMARY
=======
Timeline of Russian Innovation encompasses key events in the history of technology in Russia, starting from the Early East Slavs and up to the Russian Federation.
The entries in this timeline fall into the following categories:
Indigenous inventions, like airliners, AC transformers, radio receivers, television, artificial satellites, ICBMs
Products and objects that are uniquely Russian, like Saint Basil's Cathedral, Matryoshka dolls, Russian vodka
Products and objects with superlative characteristics, like the Tsar Bomba, the AK-47, and Typhoon class submarine
Scientific and medical discoveries, like the periodic law, vitamins and stem cellsThis timeline examines scientific and medical discoveries, products and technologies introduced by various peoples of Russia and its predecessor states, regardless of ethnicity, and also lists inventions by naturalized immigrant citizens. Certain innovations achieved by a national operation may also may be included in this timeline, in cases where the Russian side played a major role in such projects.