China's largest freshwater lake triples in size due to downpour
Poyang Lake, China's largest freshwater lake, has nearly tripled in size due to persistent heavy rains over the past two months. Its water level is still on the rise.
Days of continuous rain is bringing excess water to China's largest freshwater lake.
Over the weekend, waters in Poyang Lake in eastern Jiangxi Province exceeded the warning level of 19 meters.
Some roads and parks nearby were also flooded, and some are completely cut off.
SOUNDBITE (CHINESE): Resident, Yongxiu County
The flood is huge this year. It used to take me just over ten minutes to drive to Wucheng Town. But now I have to travel by boat, which takes 40 to 50 minutes.
Jiangxi Province has been battered by heavy downpours several times in this rainy season.
The provincial flood control headquarters asked cities and counties near the Yangtze River and Poyang Lake to prepare for floods and take response measures.
SOUNDBITE (CHINESE): ZHOU BIN, Official, Xingzi County water conservation bureau
The water level of Poyang Lake has exceeded the warning level. Xingzi County has initiated a level-four response. Eight dams in the county are guarded by eight teams. With the water level rising, we'll mobilize all emergency teams from the county, townships and villages, to patrol the dams.
+4:3 Prolonged drought renews debate over Gorges Dam
(3 Jun 2011)
Xingzi County, Jiangxi Province - June 2, 2011
++16:9++
1. Close-up tilt up man covering up his boat
2. Wide shot of man covering up his boat
3. Wide tilt up of dried-up Poyang Lake
4. Close-up of dead fish and flies
5. Close-up of covered boat and water buffalo
6. SOUNDBITE (Mandarin) Tao Jingun, 49-year-old fisherman on Poyang Lake
This is the least water I've seen in over 30 years. There is nothing we can do except wait until next year.
7. Wide pan of fishing boats sitting on the dried-up lake basin
Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province - June 2, 2011
++16:9++
8. Close-up of water level gauge on bridge pier on Yangtze River
9. Close tracking of man's feet walking on dried-up bank of Yangtze River
10. Wide shot of man walking
11. SOUNDBITE (Mandarin) Fan Guofeng, 46 year-old Jiujiang city resident
In the past two and three years we have been feeling very obvious changes, such as droughts and even small earthquakes. I am pretty sure the Three Gorges Dam has had an effect.
Xingzi County, Jiangxi Province - June 3, 2011
++16:9++
12. Wide of hydrographic officials observing water level on Yangtze River
13. Close-up of officials checking records
14. Mid of river bank
15. SOUNDBITE (Mandarin) Zhu Jianping, director of water monitoring, Poyang Lake Hydrographic Administration
Since the beginning of this year the amount of rainfall in the Poyang area has been seriously low. Statistics show that from January to May of this year, the Xingzi part of the Poyang Lake had only 280.5 millimetres of rainfall, which is the lowest amount in history and is 56% lower than the average amount.
Yongxiu County, Jiangxi Province - June 2, 2011
++16:9++
16. Close-up of hoe moving in cotton field
17. Close-up of old man's face
18. Wide of old man hoeing field
19. SOUNDBITE (Mandarin) Li Gongfeng, 80-year old cotton farmer in Yongxiu County:
It is too dry and the cotton seedlings are dying. We have to carry some water from the river far away to keep them alive.
20. Wide shot of Li working on field
21. SOUNDBITE (Mandarin) Li Gongfeng, 80-year old cotton farmer in Yongxiu County:
I put my heart into it and hope for the best. If I don't plant there's sure to be no harvest, but if I do there's still a chance.
22. Wide and tilt up of cracked lake basin
23. Close up of cracks in ground
24. Close-up of fresh water oyster shell lying on dry lake bed
FILE: Hubei Province - May 24, 2008
++4:3++
25. Wide of Three Gorges Dam
26. Close-up of water beneath dam
27. Pan from dam shrouded in fog to downstream
STORYLINE:
China's worst drought in decades has hit fishermen and farmers badly in Jiangxi Province, in the east of the country, and some local people suspect the Three Gorges Dam may be partly to blame for changed weather patterns and a lack of rain along the Yangtze River, a claim the government denies.
Tao Jingun is a fisherman in Xingzi County, Jiangxi Province, but so far this year he has not been fishing.
His fishing nets are in storage, and his wooden fishing boat sits marooned, along with others, on a vast, shell-studded basin, cracked earth which just months ago was underwater at the bottom of Poyang Lake, the largest freshwater lake in China.
It is now a field of green grass, and the lake has shrunk to a tenth of its usual size.
This is the least water I've seen in over 30 years. There's nothing we can do, said Tao, who usually earns about 6-thousand US dollars a year selling his catch from Poyang. This year he expects to earn nothing.
In the surrounding area, crops wither and (m) millions of people go thirsty.
Water levels in the reservoir are already very low and officials have been letting as much water out as possible since mid-May.
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中國的第一大淡水湖是鄱陽湖中國最大的淡水湖排名你知道在什麼地方嗎
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淡水湖是湖水含鹽量較低的湖泊。中國的淡水湖主要分佈在長江中下遊平原、淮河下遊和山東南部,這一地帶的湖泊面積約占中國湖泊總面積的三分之一。中國五大湖指中國的五個面積最大的淡水湖,它們分別是江西省的鄱陽湖、湖南省的洞庭湖、江蘇省的太湖和洪澤湖,以及安徽省的巢湖。淡水湖是湖水含鹽量較低的湖泊。中國的淡水湖主要分佈在長江中下遊平原、淮河下遊和山東南部,這一地帶的湖泊面積約占中國湖泊總面積的三分之一。中國五大湖指中國的五個面積最大的淡水湖,它們分別是江西省的鄱陽湖、湖南省的洞庭湖、江蘇省的太湖和洪澤湖,以及安徽省的巢湖。
中國五大最大的淡水湖分別是江西省的鄱陽湖、湖南省的洞庭湖、江蘇省的太湖和洪澤湖,以及安徽省的巢湖。
中國的第一大淡水湖是鄱陽湖,也是中國第二大湖。古稱彭澤,面積達3914平方公裡,它上承贛、撫、信、饒、修五江之水,下通長江,它南寬北窄,象一個巨大的葫蘆系在長江的腰上,它每年流入長江的水超過了黃河、淮河和海河三河的總流量,是長江水流的調節器。
鄱陽湖是世界上最大的鳥類保護區,鄱陽湖畔鳥天堂,鷸鸛低飛鶴鷺翔;野鴨尋魚鷗擊水,叢叢蘆葦雁鵠藏,每年秋末冬初,有成千上萬隻候鳥,從俄羅斯西伯利亞、蒙古、日本、朝鮮以及中國東北、西北等地來此越冬。如今,保護區內鳥類有300多種,近百萬隻,其中白鶴等珍禽50多種。鄱陽湖被稱為白鶴世界,珍禽王國。
鄱陽湖跨南昌、新建、進賢、餘乾、鄱陽、都昌、湖口、九江、星子、德安和永修等市縣。平均水深8.4米,最深處能達到30米。由於各種原因,鄱陽湖幾經乾旱,水面大起大落,特別是2011年五月份,由於持續乾旱,湖底乾涸無水,揪動國人之心,嚴重影響魚類之繁殖,鄱陽湖區天然水產資源大幅減少,鄱陽湖作為中國最大的淡水湖,其水位,不僅僅是漁業的收益問題,最重要的是中國乃至全球的環境問題。淡水湖是湖水含鹽量較低的湖泊。中國的淡水湖主要分佈在長江中下遊平原、淮河下遊和山東南部,這一地帶的湖泊面積約占中國湖泊總面積的三分之一。中國五大湖指中國的五個面積最大的淡水湖,它們分別是江西省的鄱陽湖、湖南省的洞庭湖、江蘇省的太湖和洪澤湖,以及安徽省的巢湖。Freshwater lake is a lake with low salt content. China's freshwater lakes are mainly distributed in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, the lower reaches of the Huaihe River and the south of Shandong. The area of the lake is about one third of the total area of the Chinese lakes. China's five Great Lakes refers to China's five largest freshwater lakes, which are Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, Dongting Lake in Hunan Province, Lake Taihu Lake in Hong Kong and Hongze Lake in Anhui Province, and Chaohu Lake in Anhui Province. Freshwater lake is a lake with low salt content. China's freshwater lakes are mainly distributed in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, the lower reaches of the Huaihe River and the south of Shandong. The area of the lake is about one third of the total area of the Chinese lakes. China's five Great Lakes refers to China's five largest freshwater lakes, which are Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, Dongting Lake in Hunan Province, Lake Taihu Lake in Hong Kong and Hongze Lake in Anhui Province, and Chaohu Lake in Anhui Province.China's five largest freshwater lakes are Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, Dongting Lake in Hunan Province, Taihu Lake in Hong Kong and Hongze Lake in Jiangsu Province, and Chaohu Lake in Anhui Province.China's largest freshwater lake is Poyang Lake, is also China's second largest lake. The ancient name of Pengze, an area of 3914 square kilometers, it is on the Gan, Fu, letter, Rao, repair the river of five rivers, under the Yangtze River, it is wide and narrow south, like a huge gourd in the Yangtze River waist, It flows into the Yangtze River every year more than the total flow of the Yellow River, Huaihe River and Haihe River, is the Yangtze River water regulator.Poyang Lake is the world's largest bird protected area, Poyang Lake Bird Paradise, snipe stork low fly crane heron Xiang; wild ducks looking for fishing gulls hit the water, Cong Cong reed goose hide, every year late autumn and early winter, there are thousands of migratory birds , From Russia Siberia, Mongolia, Japan, North Korea and China's northeast, northwest and other places to this winter. Today, there are more than 300 kinds of birds in the protected area, nearly a million, of which more than 50 kinds of white crane and other rare birds. Poyang Lake is known as the crane world, rare birds kingdom.Poyang Lake across Nanchang, the new, Jin Xian, Yu dry, Poyang, Duchang, Hukou, Jiujiang, Star, Dean and Yongxiu and other cities and counties. The average depth of 8.4 meters, the deepest can reach 30 meters. For a variety of reasons, Poyang Lake after several drought, the water ups and downs, especially in May 2011, due to continuous drought, dry lake dry water, pulling the hearts of people, seriously affecting the breeding of fish, Poyang Lake area of natural aquatic resources significantly reduced, Poyang Lake as China's largest freshwater lake, its water level, not only the benefits of fisheries, the most important thing is China and the global environmental problems. Freshwater lake is a lake with low salt content. China's freshwater lakes are mainly distributed in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, the lower reaches of the Huaihe River and the south of Shandong. The area of the lake is about one third of the total area of the Chinese lakes. China's five Great Lakes refers to China's five largest freshwater lakes, which are Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, Dongting Lake in Hunan Province, Lake Taihu Lake in Hong Kong and Hongze Lake in Anhui Province, and Chaohu Lake in Anhui Province.